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Study of Orellanine in Metastatic Clear-Cell or Papillary Renal Cell Carcinoma

Primary Purpose

Carcinoma, Renal Cell

Status
Recruiting
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
Sweden
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Orellanine
Sponsored by
Oncorena AB
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Carcinoma, Renal Cell

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Provided written informed consent.
  • Diagnosis of histologically confirmed advanced ccRCC or pRCC with progression or intolerance to all standard therapies for which the patient is eligible. There is no limit to the number of prior treatments.
  • Measurable disease per RECIST version 1.1 criteria.
  • ECOG performance status of 0 - 2.
  • Age ≥18 years.
  • Life expectancy ≥3 months.
  • Acceptable hematologic laboratory values defined as:

    1. Neutrophils ≥1.5 × 10^9/L, without growth factor stimulation within 3 weeks prior to the blood test;
    2. Platelets ≥100 × 10^9/L;
    3. Haemoglobin ≥5.9 mmol/L (~9.5 g/dL), without transfusion within 4 weeks prior to the blood test. Use of erythropoietic is permitted.
  • Must be on chronic haemodialysis (on a consistent regimen for the previous three months, with allowance for intermittent treatments as required for volume overload).
  • The patient's treating nephrologist and oncologist agree that the prospect of loss of remaining renal function resulting from this treatment will not significantly change the patients' future and chronic dialysis treatment.
  • Female patients of child-bearing potential and male patients must agree to use 2 forms of highly effective contraception for the duration of study treatment and after the last dose of orellanine for at least 3 months for males and 6 months for females.
  • For females of child-bearing potential, a negative serum pregnancy test at screening.
  • Patients who are willing and able to comply with travel requirements, scheduled visits, treatment schedule, efficacy assessments, laboratory tests, and other study procedures.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Diagnosis of any other malignancy within 2 years prior to enrolment, except for adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer, superficial melanoma, or carcinoma in situ of the breast or of the cervix, or low grade (Gleason 7 or below) prostate cancer on surveillance with no plans for treatment intervention (e.g., surgery, radiation, or castration).
  • Has symptomatic, steroid-dependent, or progressive brain metastasis / metastases. Participants with previously treated brain metastases may participate provided they are radiologically stable, i.e., without evidence of progression for at least 4 weeks by repeat imaging (note that the repeat imaging should be performed during trial screening), clinically stable, and without requirement of steroid treatment for at least 14 days prior to first dose of trial treatment.
  • Radiotherapy within 4 weeks before first dose.
  • Systemic anti-cancer therapy within 4 weeks before first dose.
  • Has not recovered from AEs due to prior anti-cancer medications to at least grade 1 by CTCAE version 5.0 (except for alopecia and grade 2 neuropathy).
  • Has received any other investigational product (IP) within 4 weeks before first dose.
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding women.
  • Uncontrolled medical condition including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements, or would, in the opinion of the investigator, place the patient at increased risk.

Sites / Locations

  • Karolinska University HospitalRecruiting

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Orellanine 0.05-4.9 mg/kg single intravenous administration following hemodialysis

Arm Description

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

The occurrence of dose-limiting toxicities, treatment-emergent adverse events, and serious adverse events related to orellanine,
Determination of maximum tolerated dose.
Determination of recommended phase 2 dose.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Efficacy of orellanine based on response rate and objective response rate at the end of the second cycle with administration of orellanine at the recommended phase 2 dose
Efficacy of orellanine based on time to tumor response
Efficacy of orellanine based on best overall response
Area under the curve extrapolated to infinity
Half-life
Partial area under the curve
Dose proportionality
Time to maximum plasma concentration
Maximum plasma concentration
Total body clearance
Volume of distribution

Full Information

First Posted
May 24, 2021
Last Updated
October 11, 2023
Sponsor
Oncorena AB
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT05287945
Brief Title
Study of Orellanine in Metastatic Clear-Cell or Papillary Renal Cell Carcinoma
Official Title
A Phase I/II, Open-Label, Single-Arm Study on Safety, Tolerability and Anti-Tumour Efficacy of Orellanine Treatment in Patients With Metastatic Clear-Cell or Papillary Renal Cell Carcinoma
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
August 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Recruiting
Study Start Date
August 4, 2023 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
February 2025 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
August 2025 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Oncorena AB

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
A phase I/II, open-label, study to determine the safety and preliminary efficacy of orellanine in patients with metastatic clear-cell or papillary renal carcinoma. The study will include an intra-patient dose escalation phase, followed by a dose expansion phase.
Detailed Description
This is an open, non-controlled, phase I/II study evaluating the safety, tolerability, and anti-tumor efficacy of orellanine treatment in patients with metastatic clear-cell or papillary renal carcinoma. The study will include up to 40 patients. The study will consist of 2 phases: an intra-patient dose escalation phase, followed by a dose expansion phase. The dose escalation phase is designed to define maximum tolerated dose utilizing 3+3 study design or the dose producing complete response in ≥2 patients and enable a subsequent phase in which safety and efficacy can be measured in a more standardized manner. A safety review will be completed by the Data Review Committee after every dose in every patient in the dose escalation phase to review pharmacokinetics, safety and tolerability data. In the expansion part of the study (phase II), additional patients (≤20) will be recruited and treated at the RP2D to better characterize drug safety, tolerability, and preliminary efficacy.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Carcinoma, Renal Cell

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1, Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
40 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Orellanine 0.05-4.9 mg/kg single intravenous administration following hemodialysis
Arm Type
Experimental
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Orellanine
Intervention Description
single intravenous administration of orellanine over 30 (±5 minutes) following hemodialysis
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
The occurrence of dose-limiting toxicities, treatment-emergent adverse events, and serious adverse events related to orellanine,
Time Frame
Through study completion, approximately 1 year
Title
Determination of maximum tolerated dose.
Time Frame
Through study completion, approximately 1 year
Title
Determination of recommended phase 2 dose.
Time Frame
Through study completion, approximately 1 year
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Efficacy of orellanine based on response rate and objective response rate at the end of the second cycle with administration of orellanine at the recommended phase 2 dose
Time Frame
Through study completion, approximately 1 year.
Title
Efficacy of orellanine based on time to tumor response
Time Frame
Through study completion, approximately 1 year.
Title
Efficacy of orellanine based on best overall response
Time Frame
Through study completion, approximately 1 year.
Title
Area under the curve extrapolated to infinity
Time Frame
Through study completion, approximately 1 year.
Title
Half-life
Time Frame
Through study completion, approximately 1 year.
Title
Partial area under the curve
Time Frame
Through study completion, approximately 1 year.
Title
Dose proportionality
Time Frame
Through study completion, approximately 1 year.
Title
Time to maximum plasma concentration
Time Frame
Through study completion, approximately 1 year.
Title
Maximum plasma concentration
Time Frame
Through study completion, approximately 1 year.
Title
Total body clearance
Time Frame
Through study completion, approximately 1 year.
Title
Volume of distribution
Time Frame
Through study completion, approximately 1 year.

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Has provided written informed consent. Has a diagnosis of histologically confirmed advanced ccRCC or pRCC. No conventional therapy is available or considered appropriate by the treating physician or is declined by the patient. For patients in the expansion portion of the study only: Measurable disease per RECIST version 1.1 criteria. ECOG performance status of 0-2. Age ≥18 years. Life expectancy ≥3 months. Has acceptable haematologic laboratory values defined as: Neutrophils ≥1.5 × 10^9/L, without growth factor stimulation within 3 weeks prior to the blood test; Platelets ≥100 × 10^9/L; Hemoglobin ≥5.6 mmol/L (~90 g/L). Use of erythropoietin or blood transfusions are permitted. Must be on chronic hemodialysis (on a consistent regimen for the previous three months, with allowance for intermittent treatments as required for volume overload). The patient's treating nephrologist and oncologist agree that the prospect of loss of remaining renal function resulting from this treatment will not significantly change the patients' future and chronic dialysis treatment. Female patients of child-bearing potential and male patients must agree to use 2 forms of highly effective contraception for the duration of study treatment and after the last dose of orellanine for at least 3 months for males and 6 months for females. For females of child-bearing potential, a negative serum pregnancy test at screening. Patients who are willing and able to comply with travel requirements, scheduled visits, treatment schedule, efficacy assessments, laboratory tests, and other study procedures. Exclusion Criteria: Diagnosis of any other malignancy within 2 years prior to enrolment, except for adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer, superficial melanoma, or carcinoma in situ of the breast or of the cervix, or low grade (Gleason 7 or below) prostate cancer on surveillance with no plans for treatment intervention (e.g., surgery, radiation, or castration). Has symptomatic, steroid-dependent, or progressive brain metastasis / metastases. Participants with previously treated brain metastases may participate provided they are radiologically stable, i.e., without evidence of progression for at least 4 weeks by repeat imaging (note that the repeat imaging should be performed during trial screening), clinically stable, and without requirement of steroid treatment for at least 14 days prior to first dose of trial treatment. Radiotherapy within 2 weeks before first dose. Systemic anti-cancer therapy within 2 weeks before first dose. Has not recovered from AEs due to prior anti-cancer medications to at least grade 1 by CTCAE version 5.0 (except for alopecia and grade 2 neuropathy). Has received any other investigational product within 4 weeks before first dose. Pregnant or breastfeeding women. Uncontrolled medical condition including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements, or would, in the opinion of the investigator, place the patient at increased risk.
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Jeffrey Yachnin
Phone
+46700856708
Email
jeffrey.yachnin@regionstockholm.se
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Karolinska University Hospital
City
Stockholm
Country
Sweden
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Jeffrey Yachnin
Phone
+46812370000
Email
jeffrey.yachnin@regionstockholm.se
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Jeffrey Yachnin

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No
IPD Sharing Plan Description
Pursuant to relevant data protection and privacy legislation, patients will authorize the collection, use and disclosure of their study data by the investigator and by those persons who need that information for the purposes of the study.
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
29207627
Citation
Buvall L, Hedman H, Khramova A, Najar D, Bergwall L, Ebefors K, Sihlbom C, Lundstam S, Herrmann A, Wallentin H, Roos E, Nilsson UA, Johansson M, Tornell J, Haraldsson B, Nystrom J. Orellanine specifically targets renal clear cell carcinoma. Oncotarget. 2017 Jul 25;8(53):91085-91098. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.19555. eCollection 2017 Oct 31.
Results Reference
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PubMed Identifier
28029399
Citation
Dy GW, Gore JL, Forouzanfar MH, Naghavi M, Fitzmaurice C. Global Burden of Urologic Cancers, 1990-2013. Eur Urol. 2017 Mar;71(3):437-446. doi: 10.1016/j.eururo.2016.10.008. Epub 2016 Oct 28.
Results Reference
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PubMed Identifier
19097774
Citation
Eisenhauer EA, Therasse P, Bogaerts J, Schwartz LH, Sargent D, Ford R, Dancey J, Arbuck S, Gwyther S, Mooney M, Rubinstein L, Shankar L, Dodd L, Kaplan R, Lacombe D, Verweij J. New response evaluation criteria in solid tumours: revised RECIST guideline (version 1.1). Eur J Cancer. 2009 Jan;45(2):228-47. doi: 10.1016/j.ejca.2008.10.026.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
28372584
Citation
Hedman H, Holmdahl J, Molne J, Ebefors K, Haraldsson B, Nystrom J. Long-term clinical outcome for patients poisoned by the fungal nephrotoxin orellanine. BMC Nephrol. 2017 Apr 3;18(1):121. doi: 10.1186/s12882-017-0533-6.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
28303494
Citation
Merza H, Bilusic M. Current Management Strategy for Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma and Future Directions. Curr Oncol Rep. 2017 Apr;19(4):27. doi: 10.1007/s11912-017-0583-8.
Results Reference
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PubMed Identifier
7165009
Citation
Oken MM, Creech RH, Tormey DC, Horton J, Davis TE, McFadden ET, Carbone PP. Toxicity and response criteria of the Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group. Am J Clin Oncol. 1982 Dec;5(6):649-55. No abstract available.
Results Reference
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PubMed Identifier
29313949
Citation
Siegel RL, Miller KD, Jemal A. Cancer statistics, 2018. CA Cancer J Clin. 2018 Jan;68(1):7-30. doi: 10.3322/caac.21442. Epub 2018 Jan 4.
Results Reference
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Study of Orellanine in Metastatic Clear-Cell or Papillary Renal Cell Carcinoma

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