Mitral Regurgitation Treatment in Advanced Heart Failure (MITRADVANCE)
Primary Purpose
Heart Failure, Mitral Regurgitation
Status
Recruiting
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Italy
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
MitraClip
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional other trial for Heart Failure focused on measuring Heart Failure, Mitral Regurgitation, MitraClip, Optimal medical therapy
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age between 18 and 90 years
- Significant secondary mitral regurgitation (effective regurgitant orifice area ≥ 30mm2) confirmed at the end of the screening period
- Optimal medical therapy (OMT) according to recent guidelines.
Advanced heart failure defined as the presence of all the following criteria, despite OMT:
- Severe and persistent symptoms of HF (NYHA class III or IV)
- Severe cardiac dysfunction defined by a reduced LVEF ≤35% and/or high BNP or NTproBNP levels (BNP>125 pg/ml or NTproBNP>400 pg/ml if sinus rhythm; BNP>375 pg/ml or NTproBNP>1200 pg/ml if atrial fibrillation)
- At least 1 unplanned visit or hospitalization in the last 12 months, due to HF, and requiring intravenous diuretics and/or inotropes
- Severe impairment of quality of life (KCCQ < 75 points)
- Severe impairment of exercise capacity with inability to exercise or low 6MWT distance (<300 meters) or pVO2 (<12-14 mL/kg/min or <50% of predicted)
Exclusion Criteria:
- Unfavorable mitral valve anatomy, which implanting investigator judges as not successfully treatable by the MitraClip
- Echocardiographic evidence of intracardiac mass, thrombus or vegetation
- Active endocarditis or active rheumatic heart disease or leaflets degenerated from rheumatic disease (i.e., noncompliant, perforated)
- Active infections requiring current antibiotic therapy
- Transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) contraindicated or at high risk
- Untreated significant coronary artery disease requiring revascularization
- Iron deficiency defined as serum ferritin <100 μg/L, or ferritin between 100-299 μg/L and transferrin saturation <20% and/or intravenous ferric carboxymaltose administration during the 30 days before randomization
- Coronary artery bypass graft, percutaneous coronary intervention, transcatheter aortic valve replacement or cardiac resynchronization therapy within the prior 30 days
- Myocardial infarction or cerebrovascular accident within prior 30 days
- Hemodynamic instability defined as systolic blood pressure < 90mmHg and cardiogenic shock or need for inotropic support or intra-aortic balloon pump or other hemodynamic support device.
- Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, malignancy, or other comorbidities as the main cause of severe symptoms and impaired quality of life.
- Life expectancy <12 months due to non-cardiac conditions
Sites / Locations
- Marianna AdamoRecruiting
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
No Intervention
Arm Label
MitraClip + Optimal medical therapy
Optimal medical therapy
Arm Description
Patients randomized to this arm will receive percutaneous treatment of secondary mitral regurgitation by MitraClip system and Optimal medical therapy (OMT) for heart failure
Patients randomized to this arm will receive only Optimal medical therapy (OMT) for heart failure
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Absolute change in overall KCCQ summary score (KCCQ-OS)
Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire (KCCQ) aims at evaluating quality of life in heart failure patients using a scale including 100 points (from 0 [worst] to 100 [best])
Secondary Outcome Measures
Composite of all-cause death or unplanned HF hospitalization or change in KCCQ-OS
Unplanned HF hospitalization is defined as Admission to an inpatient unit or ward in the hospital for ≥24 h, including an emergency department stay with symptoms, signs and/or laboratory evidence of worsening heart failure; pulmonary edema, administration of intravenous therapies (loop diuretic agents, vasodilators, inotropic agents, vasopressors) or mechanical heart failure therapies (ultrafiltration, cardiac resynchronization, IABP, LVAD); hospitalizations requiring oxygen therapy.
Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire (KCCQ) aims at evaluating quality of life in heart failure patients using a scale including 100 points (from 0 [worst] to 100 [best]).
All-cause death
Cardiovascular death
Defined according to MVARC-2 definition as death due to Heart Failure, Myocardial Infarction, Major/Disabling Bleeding, Tromboembolism, Stroke, Arrythmia, Cardiovascular Infection, Cardiac Tamponade, Sudden Death, Device Failure
Unplanned HF hospitalization
Admission to an inpatient unit or ward in the hospital for ≥24 h, including an emergency department stay with symptoms, signs and/or laboratory evidence of worsening heart failure; pulmonary edema, administration of intravenous therapies (loop diuretic agents, vasodilators, inotropic agents, vasopressors) or mechanical heart failure therapies (ultrafiltration, cardiac resynchronization, IABP, LVAD); hospitalizations requiring oxygen therapy.
Absolute change in KCCQ-OS
Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire aims at evaluating quality of life in heart failure patients using a scale including 100 points (from 0 [worst] to 100 [best])
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT05292716
First Posted
February 20, 2022
Last Updated
July 24, 2022
Sponsor
Azienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale degli Spedali Civili di Brescia
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT05292716
Brief Title
Mitral Regurgitation Treatment in Advanced Heart Failure
Acronym
MITRADVANCE
Official Title
Mitral Regurgitation Treatment in Advanced Heart Failure
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
July 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Recruiting
Study Start Date
April 21, 2021 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
April 21, 2024 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
April 21, 2025 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Azienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale degli Spedali Civili di Brescia
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
MITRADVANCE-HF is a prospective, randomized, parallel-controlled, open-label, multicentre study trial enrolling patients with SMR and advanced HF on maximally tolerated standard of care therapies for HF according to the most recent guidelines. Enrolled patients will be randomly assigned, in a 1:1 ratio, to a device arm consisting of MitraClip therapy added to optimal medical therapy (OMT) or a control arm of OMT alone. Approximately 20 Italian high-volume centres will be involved. Enrolment duration will be of 24 months. Follow-up visit will be performed at 3, 6, and 12 months. Primary end-point was the absolute change in overall KCCQ summary score (KCCQ-OS) from baseline to 3 months follow-up.
Detailed Description
There are no studies comparing MitraClip and optimal medical therapy (OMT) in patients with advanced heart failure (HF).
The aim of this study is to assess the effects of MitraClip on health status, measured with the Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire (KCCQ), in patients with secondary mitral regurgitation (SMR) and advanced HF.
Secondary aims are to evaluate persistence of such benefits up to 1 year as well as changes in survival, HF hospitalization, functional status, symptoms, echocardiographic parameters, and further optimization in medical therapies.
MITRADVANCE-HF is a prospective, randomized, parallel-controlled, open-label, multicenter study trial enrolling patients with SMR and advanced HF on maximally tolerated standard of care therapies for HF according to the most recent guidelines. Enrolled patients will be randomly assigned, in a 1:1 ratio, to a device arm consisting of MitraClip therapy added to optimal medical therapy (OMT) or a control arm of OMT alone. Primary end-point was the absolute change in overall KCCQ summary score (KCCQ-OS) from baseline to 3 months follow-up. A total of 172 patients should be recruited (86 in the device arm and 86 in the control arm. Approximately 20 Italian centers are involved. All screened patients need to be approved by an eligibility committee before randomization. Visit 0 will be performed before randomization. A discharge visit will be performed in patients randomized to the device arm. Visit 1, 2 and 3 will be performed at 3, 6 and 12 months after the randomization in both arms. Transthoracic echocardiography performed during Visit 0, 1, 2 and 3 will be collected and analyzed by an independent Core Laboratory. Adverse events will be adjudicated by an independent committee. Enrolment duration will be of 24 months. The primary completion is the date when the last enrolled subject is assessed for the collection of the primary endpoint. The end of the study is when the last enrolled subject has completed the last follow-up visit.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Heart Failure, Mitral Regurgitation
Keywords
Heart Failure, Mitral Regurgitation, MitraClip, Optimal medical therapy
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Other
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
172 (Anticipated)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
MitraClip + Optimal medical therapy
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Patients randomized to this arm will receive percutaneous treatment of secondary mitral regurgitation by MitraClip system and Optimal medical therapy (OMT) for heart failure
Arm Title
Optimal medical therapy
Arm Type
No Intervention
Arm Description
Patients randomized to this arm will receive only Optimal medical therapy (OMT) for heart failure
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
MitraClip
Intervention Description
MitraClip
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Absolute change in overall KCCQ summary score (KCCQ-OS)
Description
Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire (KCCQ) aims at evaluating quality of life in heart failure patients using a scale including 100 points (from 0 [worst] to 100 [best])
Time Frame
from baseline to 3 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Composite of all-cause death or unplanned HF hospitalization or change in KCCQ-OS
Description
Unplanned HF hospitalization is defined as Admission to an inpatient unit or ward in the hospital for ≥24 h, including an emergency department stay with symptoms, signs and/or laboratory evidence of worsening heart failure; pulmonary edema, administration of intravenous therapies (loop diuretic agents, vasodilators, inotropic agents, vasopressors) or mechanical heart failure therapies (ultrafiltration, cardiac resynchronization, IABP, LVAD); hospitalizations requiring oxygen therapy.
Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire (KCCQ) aims at evaluating quality of life in heart failure patients using a scale including 100 points (from 0 [worst] to 100 [best]).
Time Frame
from baseline to 3, 6 and 12 months
Title
All-cause death
Time Frame
at 3 months, 6 and 12 months
Title
Cardiovascular death
Description
Defined according to MVARC-2 definition as death due to Heart Failure, Myocardial Infarction, Major/Disabling Bleeding, Tromboembolism, Stroke, Arrythmia, Cardiovascular Infection, Cardiac Tamponade, Sudden Death, Device Failure
Time Frame
at 3 months, 6 and 12 months
Title
Unplanned HF hospitalization
Description
Admission to an inpatient unit or ward in the hospital for ≥24 h, including an emergency department stay with symptoms, signs and/or laboratory evidence of worsening heart failure; pulmonary edema, administration of intravenous therapies (loop diuretic agents, vasodilators, inotropic agents, vasopressors) or mechanical heart failure therapies (ultrafiltration, cardiac resynchronization, IABP, LVAD); hospitalizations requiring oxygen therapy.
Time Frame
at 3, 6 and 12 months
Title
Absolute change in KCCQ-OS
Description
Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire aims at evaluating quality of life in heart failure patients using a scale including 100 points (from 0 [worst] to 100 [best])
Time Frame
from baseline to 6 and 12 months
Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures:
Title
Absolute change in EQ-5D
Description
The EQ-5D questionnaire is standardized instrument for measuring generic health status using five dimensions. Each dimension has 5 levels. The final number is icluded between 0 and 1 (0=worst and 1=best)
Time Frame
from baseline to 3, 6 and 12 months
Title
Patients' Global Impression of Change (PGIC) Scale
Description
The Patients' Global Impression of Change (PGIC) Scale will assess the degree of change in patient's health status in terms of overall improvement (very much improved, much improved, minimally improved, unchanged, minimally worse, much worse, very much worse.
Time Frame
at 3, 6 and 12 months
Title
Change in NYHA class
Description
The New York Heart Association scale include 4 level of heart failure symptoms: 1=No limitation of physical activity, ordinary physical activity does not cause undue fatigue or dyspnea; 2= Slight limitation of physical activity, ordinary physical activity results in fatigue or dyspnea; 3: Marked limitation of physical activity, less than ordinary activity causes fatigue or dyspnea; 4=Symptoms of heart failure at rest
Time Frame
from baseline to 3, 6 and 12 months
Title
Absolute and percentage change in 6-minute walk test (6MWT) distance in meters
Time Frame
from baseline to 3, 6 and 12 months
Title
Absolute change and percentage in NT-proBNP levels in pg/mL
Time Frame
from baseline to 3, 6 and 12 months.
Title
Absolute and percentage change in systolic pulmonary pressure (mmHg) assessed by echocardiography
Time Frame
from baseline to 3, 6 and 12 months
Title
Absolute and percentage change in left atrial volume (mL)
Time Frame
from baseline to 3, 6 and 12 months.
Title
Absolute and percentage change in left ventricular end-diastolic and end-systolic volumes (mL)
Time Frame
from baseline to 3, 6 and 12 months
Title
Absolute and percentage change in right ventricular fractional area change (FAC) (percent)
Time Frame
from baseline to 3, 6 and 12 months
Title
Absolute and percentage change in diuretic dose
Time Frame
from baseline to 3, 6 and 12 months
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
90 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Age between 18 and 90 years
Significant secondary mitral regurgitation (effective regurgitant orifice area ≥ 30mm2) confirmed at the end of the screening period
Optimal medical therapy (OMT) according to recent guidelines.
Advanced heart failure defined as the presence of all the following criteria, despite OMT:
Severe and persistent symptoms of HF (NYHA class III or IV)
Severe cardiac dysfunction defined by a reduced LVEF ≤35% and/or high BNP or NTproBNP levels (BNP>125 pg/ml or NTproBNP>400 pg/ml if sinus rhythm; BNP>375 pg/ml or NTproBNP>1200 pg/ml if atrial fibrillation)
At least 1 unplanned visit or hospitalization in the last 12 months, due to HF, and requiring intravenous diuretics and/or inotropes
Severe impairment of quality of life (KCCQ < 75 points)
Severe impairment of exercise capacity with inability to exercise or low 6MWT distance (<300 meters) or pVO2 (<12-14 mL/kg/min or <50% of predicted)
Exclusion Criteria:
Unfavorable mitral valve anatomy, which implanting investigator judges as not successfully treatable by the MitraClip
Echocardiographic evidence of intracardiac mass, thrombus or vegetation
Active endocarditis or active rheumatic heart disease or leaflets degenerated from rheumatic disease (i.e., noncompliant, perforated)
Active infections requiring current antibiotic therapy
Transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) contraindicated or at high risk
Untreated significant coronary artery disease requiring revascularization
Iron deficiency defined as serum ferritin <100 μg/L, or ferritin between 100-299 μg/L and transferrin saturation <20% and/or intravenous ferric carboxymaltose administration during the 30 days before randomization
Coronary artery bypass graft, percutaneous coronary intervention, transcatheter aortic valve replacement or cardiac resynchronization therapy within the prior 30 days
Myocardial infarction or cerebrovascular accident within prior 30 days
Hemodynamic instability defined as systolic blood pressure < 90mmHg and cardiogenic shock or need for inotropic support or intra-aortic balloon pump or other hemodynamic support device.
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, malignancy, or other comorbidities as the main cause of severe symptoms and impaired quality of life.
Life expectancy <12 months due to non-cardiac conditions
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Marianna Adamo
City
Brescia
State/Province
Lombardy
ZIP/Postal Code
25123
Country
Italy
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Marianna Adamo, MD
Phone
+393897834503
Email
mariannaadamo@hotmail.com
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
Mitral Regurgitation Treatment in Advanced Heart Failure
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