Bioavailability of Tebipenem (SPR994) Crushed Tablet
Primary Purpose
Relative Bioavailability
Status
Active
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Tebipenem tablet form
Tube feeds
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional other trial for Relative Bioavailability
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Willing to participate in the trial, give written informed consent, and comply with the trial restrictions.
- Gender: male or female with a negative serum pregnancy test (β-human chorionic gonadotropin) at Screening and Day -1; females may be of childbearing potential or of non-childbearing potential.
- Age >= 18 years at screening
Exclusion Criteria:
- Female who is pregnant, lactating, or at risk of becoming pregnant during this trial.
- History of hypersensitivity or allergy to tebipenem or its derivatives and any β-lactam antibiotic.
- History of hypersensitivity to lidocaine or lidocaine derivatives.
- Concurrently receiving sodium valproic acid or valproate derivatives.
- Concurrently receiving probenecid.
- Body Mass Index (BMI) ≥ 35 kg/m2
- Creatinine clearance (CrCl) < 50ml/min, as calculated by Cockcroft-Gault using ideal body weight
- Presence of anemia, thrombocytopenia, or leukopenia as defined by hematocrit, platelet, or white blood cell count < 75% of the lower limit of normal
- Aspartate transaminase, alanine aminotransferase, or alkaline phosphatase greater than five times upper limit of normal.
- Total bilirubin greater than three times the upper limit of normal.
- Any known active co-morbidity listed on medical history i.e., seizures or that becomes apparent during physical examination.
- Positive urine drug screen (cocaine, Tetrahydrocannabinol, opiates, benzodiazepines, and amphetamines).
- History of regular alcohol consumption exceeding 7 drinks/week for females or 14 drinks/week for men (1 drink = 5 ounces of wine or 12 ounces of beer or 1.5 ounces of hard liquor) within 6 months of screening.
- Use of tobacco- or nicotine-containing products in excess of the equivalence of 5 cigarettes per day.
- Consumption of caffeine within 3 days of the study.
- Use of prescription or nonprescription drugs, vitamins, or dietary supplements within 7 days or 5 half-lives, whichever is longer (with the exception of acetaminophen at doses of ≤ 1 g/day). The use of hormonal methods of contraception (including oral and transdermal contraceptives, injectable progesterone, progestin subdermal implants, progesterone-releasing intrauterine devices, post-coital contraceptive methods) is permitted.
- Males who are not surgically sterilized (with female partners of childbearing potential) and females of childbearing potential who do not agree to use two highly effective methods of contraception from screening, during this trial, and for 90 days after the last dose of study drug.
- History or current presence of nasal structural abnormalities including a broken nose or deviated septum.
- Employee of the Center for Anti-Infective Research and Development, Clinical Research Center, or the Sponsor.
- Any other documented reason felt by the investigator to potentially affect the outcomes of the study.
Sites / Locations
- Hartford Hospital
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm 3
Arm Type
Experimental
Experimental
Experimental
Arm Label
Crushed Tebipenem Tablet with Tube feeds
Whole Tebipenem Tablet
Crushed Tebipenem Tablet without Tube feeds
Arm Description
Crushed tebipenem tablets will be administered by syringe through the nasogastric tube and flushed with water to ensure all drug is passed through. Subjects will also receive concurrent enteral tube feeds (feeds run for 2h before dose and 4h post-dose).
Tebipenem tablet will be swallowed whole without crushing.
Crushed tebipenem tablets will be administered by syringe through the nasogastric tube and flushed with water to ensure all drug is passed through.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Tebipenem drug exposure
Tebipenem total and free blood concentrations following the tebipenem dose (intact)
Tebipenem drug exposure
Tebipenem total and free blood concentrations following the tebipenem dose (crushed and administered via NGT)
Tebipenem drug exposure
Tebipenem total and free blood concentrations following the tebipenem dose (crushed and administered with tube feeds via NGT)
Secondary Outcome Measures
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT05296382
First Posted
March 4, 2022
Last Updated
August 26, 2022
Sponsor
Hartford Hospital
Collaborators
Spero Therapeutics
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT05296382
Brief Title
Bioavailability of Tebipenem (SPR994) Crushed Tablet
Official Title
Relative Bioavailability of Tebipenem (SPR994) Crushed Tablet Formulation Administered by Nasogastric Tube in Healthy Subjects
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
August 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Active, not recruiting
Study Start Date
April 1, 2022 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
June 1, 2022 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
October 2022 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Hartford Hospital
Collaborators
Spero Therapeutics
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to measure the amount of the antibiotic, tebipenem (SPR994) that is bioavailable after crushing the tablet and administering through a feeding tube with and without tube feeds.
Detailed Description
This study will enroll 12 healthy volunteers and will take place in the Clinical Research Center at Hartford Hospital. Each volunteer will receive 2 doses (~22h washout period between doses) and will be randomly assigned to three treatment groups:
1) intact tebipenem 600mg dose (2 300mg tablets) taken orally; 2) a crushed tebipenem 600mg dose (2 300mg tablets) suspended in water and administered via the NGT; 3) a crushed tebipenem 600mg dose (2 300mg tablets) suspended in water and administered via a nasogastric tube with concurrent enteral tube feeds (run for 2h before dose and 4h post-dose). Crushed tablets will be administered by syringe through the nasogastric tube. An additional 150ml of water will be used to rinse out any remaining drug in syringe and administered to the volunteers to ensure delivery of the entire dose.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Relative Bioavailability
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Other
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Crossover Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
12 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Crushed Tebipenem Tablet with Tube feeds
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Crushed tebipenem tablets will be administered by syringe through the nasogastric tube and flushed with water to ensure all drug is passed through. Subjects will also receive concurrent enteral tube feeds (feeds run for 2h before dose and 4h post-dose).
Arm Title
Whole Tebipenem Tablet
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Tebipenem tablet will be swallowed whole without crushing.
Arm Title
Crushed Tebipenem Tablet without Tube feeds
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Crushed tebipenem tablets will be administered by syringe through the nasogastric tube and flushed with water to ensure all drug is passed through.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Tebipenem tablet form
Intervention Description
Tebipenem tablets will be administered intact or crushed
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Tube feeds
Intervention Description
Tebipenem tablets will be administered with or without tube feeds
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Tebipenem drug exposure
Description
Tebipenem total and free blood concentrations following the tebipenem dose (intact)
Time Frame
8 hours
Title
Tebipenem drug exposure
Description
Tebipenem total and free blood concentrations following the tebipenem dose (crushed and administered via NGT)
Time Frame
8 hours
Title
Tebipenem drug exposure
Description
Tebipenem total and free blood concentrations following the tebipenem dose (crushed and administered with tube feeds via NGT)
Time Frame
8 hours
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
120 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Willing to participate in the trial, give written informed consent, and comply with the trial restrictions.
Gender: male or female with a negative serum pregnancy test (β-human chorionic gonadotropin) at Screening and Day -1; females may be of childbearing potential or of non-childbearing potential.
Age >= 18 years at screening
Exclusion Criteria:
Female who is pregnant, lactating, or at risk of becoming pregnant during this trial.
History of hypersensitivity or allergy to tebipenem or its derivatives and any β-lactam antibiotic.
History of hypersensitivity to lidocaine or lidocaine derivatives.
Concurrently receiving sodium valproic acid or valproate derivatives.
Concurrently receiving probenecid.
Body Mass Index (BMI) ≥ 35 kg/m2
Creatinine clearance (CrCl) < 50ml/min, as calculated by Cockcroft-Gault using ideal body weight
Presence of anemia, thrombocytopenia, or leukopenia as defined by hematocrit, platelet, or white blood cell count < 75% of the lower limit of normal
Aspartate transaminase, alanine aminotransferase, or alkaline phosphatase greater than five times upper limit of normal.
Total bilirubin greater than three times the upper limit of normal.
Any known active co-morbidity listed on medical history i.e., seizures or that becomes apparent during physical examination.
Positive urine drug screen (cocaine, Tetrahydrocannabinol, opiates, benzodiazepines, and amphetamines).
History of regular alcohol consumption exceeding 7 drinks/week for females or 14 drinks/week for men (1 drink = 5 ounces of wine or 12 ounces of beer or 1.5 ounces of hard liquor) within 6 months of screening.
Use of tobacco- or nicotine-containing products in excess of the equivalence of 5 cigarettes per day.
Consumption of caffeine within 3 days of the study.
Use of prescription or nonprescription drugs, vitamins, or dietary supplements within 7 days or 5 half-lives, whichever is longer (with the exception of acetaminophen at doses of ≤ 1 g/day). The use of hormonal methods of contraception (including oral and transdermal contraceptives, injectable progesterone, progestin subdermal implants, progesterone-releasing intrauterine devices, post-coital contraceptive methods) is permitted.
Males who are not surgically sterilized (with female partners of childbearing potential) and females of childbearing potential who do not agree to use two highly effective methods of contraception from screening, during this trial, and for 90 days after the last dose of study drug.
History or current presence of nasal structural abnormalities including a broken nose or deviated septum.
Employee of the Center for Anti-Infective Research and Development, Clinical Research Center, or the Sponsor.
Any other documented reason felt by the investigator to potentially affect the outcomes of the study.
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Hartford Hospital
City
Hartford
State/Province
Connecticut
ZIP/Postal Code
06102
Country
United States
12. IPD Sharing Statement
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Bioavailability of Tebipenem (SPR994) Crushed Tablet
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