Neoadjuvant Short-course Hypofractionated PBT for Non-metastatic RPS (PROTONS-RPS)
Primary Purpose
Retroperitoneal Sarcoma
Status
Withdrawn
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Hypofractionated Proton Beam Therapy
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Retroperitoneal Sarcoma
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Adult patients (≥18 years of age)
- Patients with primary non-recurrent retroperitoneal sarcoma
- Calculated creatinine clearance ≥50 mL/min and functional contralateral kidney based on nuclear medicine renal scan
- Normal bone marrow function (WBC ≥ 4 x109 /L)
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group status ≤ 2
- Cardiac function ≤ New York Heart Association class II
- Proton beam therapy approved by insurance (including Medicare/Medicaid)
Exclusion Criteria:
- Evidence of metastatic disease on staging CT of chest/abdomen/pelvis
- History of abdominal or pelvic radiation therapy
- Inability to tolerate supine position for duration of PBT simulation or treatment
- Tumor originating from gastrointestinal or gynecologic organs
- Specific sarcoma histologies including osteosarcoma, desmoid tumors, chondrosarcoma arising from vertebrae or pelvic bones, embryonal rhabdomyosarcoma
- Tumor extending into femoral or obturator canal
- History of systemic lupus erythematosus or ulcerative colitis
- Genetic syndrome with radiation-associated tumorigenicity (i.e.: Li-Fraumeni)
- Presence of clinically significant ascites
- Co-existing malignancy or treated malignancy in the last 2 years expected to limit life expectancy; does not include completely resected cutaneous basal cell carcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma, in situ breast or cervical malignancies, or other pathologies at the discretion of the investigators.
Sites / Locations
- Sibley Memorial Hospital
- Johns Hopkins Hospital
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
Hypofractionated Proton Beam Therapy
Arm Description
5 fractions of 5 Gy of PBT to clinical tumor volume +/- an additional simultaneous 1 Gy per fraction to any pre-determined at-risk margin (for a total of 6 Gy per fraction x 5 fractions for at-risk margins as a simultaneous integrated boost (SIB)).
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Overall serious adverse event rate for patients with primary resectable RPS receiving NA short-course h-PBT followed by surgical resection
Incidence of acute Grade 3+ adverse events after PBT and surgical resection during median follow-up based on the National Cancer Institute (NCI) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 5.0.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Safety of NA short-course hypofractionated PBT for primary resectable RPS as assessed by incidence of acute Grade 3+ adverse events
Safety determined by incidence of acute Grade 3+ adverse events per the NCI CTCAE v5.0 in patients on treatment with H-PBT prior to surgical resection.
Tolerability of NA short-course hypofractionated PBT for primary resectable RPS as assessed by cessation of NA H-PBT due to toxicity or required dose reduction for serious adverse events
Lack of tolerability determined by cessation of NA H-PBT due to toxicity or required dose reduction for serious adverse events (NCI CTCAE v5.0).
Rate of local or distant tumor progression from diagnosis to time of surgery after treatment with PBT
Local or distant tumor progression based on RECIST 1.1 criteria on pre-operative contrast-enhanced CT scan of the chest, abdomen, and pelvic compared to staging CT.
Rate of acute post-operative surgical complications in patients receiving NA short-course hypofractionated PBT
Incidence of 30-day (acute) post-operative complications based on Clavien-Dindo classification.
Local recurrence-free survival (LRFS)
Time from study enrollment to the earliest of local recurrence, death, or loss to follow-up after NA short-course h-PBT and resection. Recurrence will be determined on CT of the thorax, abdomen, and pelvis at 6-month intervals for 2 years.
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT05302570
First Posted
March 21, 2022
Last Updated
December 13, 2022
Sponsor
Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins
Collaborators
Robert L. Sloan Fund for Cancer Research
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT05302570
Brief Title
Neoadjuvant Short-course Hypofractionated PBT for Non-metastatic RPS
Acronym
PROTONS-RPS
Official Title
PROTONS-RPS: a Phase II Non-Randomized Open-label Single-arm Trial Of Neoadjuvant Short-course Hypofractionated Proton Beam Therapy for Non-metastatic RetroPeritoneal Sarcoma
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
December 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Withdrawn
Why Stopped
withdrawn by PI
Study Start Date
December 2022 (Anticipated)
Primary Completion Date
December 2025 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
December 2027 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins
Collaborators
Robert L. Sloan Fund for Cancer Research
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The investigators' study titled "PROTONS-RPS: a Phase II non-Randomized Open-label single-arm Trial Of Neoadjuvant Short-course hypofractionated proton beam therapy for non-metastatic RetroPeritoneal Sarcoma" is a phase II trial evaluating the safety and efficacy of hypofractionated proton beam therapy (H-PBT) in the neoadjuvant (NA) setting for patients with non-metastatic retroperitoneal sarcoma (RPS) planned for surgical resection. This trial will include adult patients with resectable RPS.
Detailed Description
The investigators' primary outcome is overall complication rate after treatment with NA H-PBT and surgical resection based on National Cancer Institute (NCI) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 5.0.2 Secondary objectives include evaluating the acute toxicity of H-PBT prior to surgical resection, rate of progression between diagnosis and definitive resection, early post-operative complication rate after resection of RPS in patients who received NA H-PBT, and local recurrence-free survival at 1 and 2 years. A priori subset analyses will be conducted for patients with well-differentiated and dedifferentiated liposarcoma.
The investigators plan to accrue a minimum of 44 patients to evaluate the investigators' primary outcome. Treatment will be 5 doses of H-PBT including a simultaneous integrated boost to at-risk margins followed by surgical resection after 4-6 weeks. Patients will be followed in the post-operative setting according to standard of care surveillance for RPS.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Retroperitoneal Sarcoma
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
0 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Hypofractionated Proton Beam Therapy
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
5 fractions of 5 Gy of PBT to clinical tumor volume +/- an additional simultaneous 1 Gy per fraction to any pre-determined at-risk margin (for a total of 6 Gy per fraction x 5 fractions for at-risk margins as a simultaneous integrated boost (SIB)).
Intervention Type
Radiation
Intervention Name(s)
Hypofractionated Proton Beam Therapy
Intervention Description
5 fractions of 5 Gy of PBT to clinical tumor volume +/- an additional simultaneous 1 Gy per fraction to any pre-determined at-risk margin (for a total of 6 Gy per fraction x 5 fractions for at-risk margins as a simultaneous integrated boost (SIB)).
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Overall serious adverse event rate for patients with primary resectable RPS receiving NA short-course h-PBT followed by surgical resection
Description
Incidence of acute Grade 3+ adverse events after PBT and surgical resection during median follow-up based on the National Cancer Institute (NCI) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 5.0.
Time Frame
24 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Safety of NA short-course hypofractionated PBT for primary resectable RPS as assessed by incidence of acute Grade 3+ adverse events
Description
Safety determined by incidence of acute Grade 3+ adverse events per the NCI CTCAE v5.0 in patients on treatment with H-PBT prior to surgical resection.
Time Frame
Up to 6 weeks
Title
Tolerability of NA short-course hypofractionated PBT for primary resectable RPS as assessed by cessation of NA H-PBT due to toxicity or required dose reduction for serious adverse events
Description
Lack of tolerability determined by cessation of NA H-PBT due to toxicity or required dose reduction for serious adverse events (NCI CTCAE v5.0).
Time Frame
Up to 6 weeks
Title
Rate of local or distant tumor progression from diagnosis to time of surgery after treatment with PBT
Description
Local or distant tumor progression based on RECIST 1.1 criteria on pre-operative contrast-enhanced CT scan of the chest, abdomen, and pelvic compared to staging CT.
Time Frame
Up to 6 weeks (pre-operatively)
Title
Rate of acute post-operative surgical complications in patients receiving NA short-course hypofractionated PBT
Description
Incidence of 30-day (acute) post-operative complications based on Clavien-Dindo classification.
Time Frame
30 days after surgery
Title
Local recurrence-free survival (LRFS)
Description
Time from study enrollment to the earliest of local recurrence, death, or loss to follow-up after NA short-course h-PBT and resection. Recurrence will be determined on CT of the thorax, abdomen, and pelvis at 6-month intervals for 2 years.
Time Frame
Every 6 months, Up to 2 years
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Adult patients (≥18 years of age)
Patients with primary non-recurrent retroperitoneal sarcoma
Calculated creatinine clearance ≥50 mL/min and functional contralateral kidney based on nuclear medicine renal scan
Normal bone marrow function (WBC ≥ 4 x109 /L)
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group status ≤ 2
Cardiac function ≤ New York Heart Association class II
Proton beam therapy approved by insurance (including Medicare/Medicaid)
Exclusion Criteria:
Evidence of metastatic disease on staging CT of chest/abdomen/pelvis
History of abdominal or pelvic radiation therapy
Inability to tolerate supine position for duration of PBT simulation or treatment
Tumor originating from gastrointestinal or gynecologic organs
Specific sarcoma histologies including osteosarcoma, desmoid tumors, chondrosarcoma arising from vertebrae or pelvic bones, embryonal rhabdomyosarcoma
Tumor extending into femoral or obturator canal
History of systemic lupus erythematosus or ulcerative colitis
Genetic syndrome with radiation-associated tumorigenicity (i.e.: Li-Fraumeni)
Presence of clinically significant ascites
Co-existing malignancy or treated malignancy in the last 2 years expected to limit life expectancy; does not include completely resected cutaneous basal cell carcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma, in situ breast or cervical malignancies, or other pathologies at the discretion of the investigators.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Amol Narang, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Johns Hopkins University
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Sibley Memorial Hospital
City
Washington
State/Province
District of Columbia
ZIP/Postal Code
20018
Country
United States
Facility Name
Johns Hopkins Hospital
City
Baltimore
State/Province
Maryland
ZIP/Postal Code
21287
Country
United States
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
No
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Neoadjuvant Short-course Hypofractionated PBT for Non-metastatic RPS
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