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Muscle Weakness Duration After Single Botulinum Toxin Injection in Masseter

Primary Purpose

Bite Force, Botulinum Toxins, Type A

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Sweden
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Botulinum toxin type A
Sponsored by
Region Västerbotten
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Bite Force

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 120 Years (Adult, Older Adult)FemaleAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

Healthy subjects seeking aesthetical treatment to reduce masseter muscle volume.

Exclusion Criteria:

Conditions or drugs affecting the central nervous system.

Sites / Locations

  • Norrlands universitetssjukhus

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

No Intervention

Arm Label

Intervention

Control

Arm Description

Intervention with single botulinum neurotoxin injection into masseter.

No intervention

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Change of bite force
Maximum voluntary bite force measured in Newtons at baseline, and change of bite force compared to baseline.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
March 14, 2022
Last Updated
May 2, 2023
Sponsor
Region Västerbotten
Collaborators
Umeå University, Mahidol University
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT05309564
Brief Title
Muscle Weakness Duration After Single Botulinum Toxin Injection in Masseter
Official Title
Muscle Weakness Duration Post-injection of a Single Dose of Botulinum Toxin in the Masseter Muscle Bilaterally: a One-year Non-randomized Controlled Trial
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
May 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
March 1, 2020 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
January 10, 2022 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
March 14, 2022 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Region Västerbotten
Collaborators
Umeå University, Mahidol University

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This study aimed to evaluate the duration of a reduced maximal voluntary bite force after a botulinum toxin intervention. Methods: In an intervention group, 25 units of Xeomin® (Merz Pharma GmbH & Co KGaA, Frankfurt am Main, Germany) botulinum neurotoxin type A were injected into the masseter muscles bilaterally (to a total of 50 units).
Detailed Description
This study aimed to evaluate the duration of a reduced maximal voluntary bite force (MVBF) after a botulinum toxin intervention. Methods: In an intervention group, 25 units of Xeomin® (Merz Pharma GmbH & Co KGaA, Frankfurt am Main, Germany) botulinum neurotoxin type A were injected into the masseter muscles bilaterally (to a total of 50 units). A control group did not receive any intervention. MVBF was measured in Newtons using a strain gauge meter at the incisors and first molars. The intervention group was comprised of individuals seeking aesthetic treatment for masseter reduction (n = 20), and the control group (n = 12) comprised of volunteers.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Bite Force, Botulinum Toxins, Type A

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
32 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Intervention
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Intervention with single botulinum neurotoxin injection into masseter.
Arm Title
Control
Arm Type
No Intervention
Arm Description
No intervention
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Botulinum toxin type A
Other Intervention Name(s)
Xeomin
Intervention Description
Single intervention
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change of bite force
Description
Maximum voluntary bite force measured in Newtons at baseline, and change of bite force compared to baseline.
Time Frame
Baseline, 4 weeks, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months.

10. Eligibility

Sex
Female
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
120 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Healthy subjects seeking aesthetical treatment to reduce masseter muscle volume. Exclusion Criteria: Conditions or drugs affecting the central nervous system.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
2020-03517 Pettersson, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
Umeå University
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Norrlands universitetssjukhus
City
Umeå
State/Province
Västerbotten
ZIP/Postal Code
90185
Country
Sweden

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No

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Muscle Weakness Duration After Single Botulinum Toxin Injection in Masseter

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