The HIFUB Study (HIFU in Breast Cancer) (HIFUB)
Primary Purpose
Breast Cancer
Status
Not yet recruiting
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
High Intensity Focused Ultrasound (HIFU) to the Breast Cancer
Sponsored by

About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Breast Cancer focused on measuring breast cancer, high intensity frequency ultrasound
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Participant is willing and able to give informed consent for participation in the trial.
- Female, aged 18 years or above.
- Histologically confirmed breast cancer (invasive ductal cancer) by core biopsy, which is suitable for surgical resection.
- Participants must have one non-metastatic, clinically palpable, invasive breast cancer measuring ≤2cm in its largest dimension, which can be visualised using diagnostic ultrasound.
- All participants must have an adequate biopsy determination of oestrogen, progesterone, HER2 receptor status on pre-operative biopsy.
- Adequate ECG, haematological, renal and hepatic function, as indicated, as would be required for imaging and surgery.
- In the Investigator's opinion, is able and willing to comply with all trial requirements.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Female participant who is pregnant.
- Significant renal or hepatic impairment.
- An inadequate biopsy determination of oestrogen, progesterone, HER2 receptor status on pre-operative biopsy.
- Unable to visualize lesion or tumour boundaries clearly on ultrasound.
- Subjects with tumours lying less than 5mm to overlying skin or less than 5mm to the underlying muscle on the diagnostic scan.
- Any uncontrolled illness or any other medical problem that would preclude surgery.
- The presence of any contraindication for magnetic resonance imaging, e.g. the presence of a heart pacemaker, a metallic foreign body (metal sliver) in the eye, or an aneurysm clip in the brain or severe claustrophobia.
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
High Intensity Focused Ultrasound (HIFU) treatment to breast cancer
Arm Description
High-Intensity Focused Ultrasound (HIFU) in the Treatment of Early Breast Cancer prior to surgical resection
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
To evaluate the efficacy of the HIFU treatment in achieving cancer ablation
Volume of tumour ablation on histological examination of the surgically excised specimen expressed as a percentage of pretreatment tumour volume on MRI scan.
Secondary Outcome Measures
To evaluate the sensitivity and specificity of post-HIFU MRI in assessing HIFU efficacy when compared with histological evaluation of the resected specimen
Volume of tumour ablation on histological examination of the surgically excised specimen and volume of tumour ablation on post-treatment MRI expressed as a percentages of pretreatment tumour volume on MRI scan.
Assessment of the safety and toxicity of HIFU ablation
Using the Common Toxicity Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAC) Grading Guideline (which scores any occurring adverse events with grades between 1 to 5, where higher grades indicate worse outcomes)
To evaluate patient acceptance of HIFU treatment
Using 1 to 1 qualitative interviews with participants.
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT05350059
Brief Title
The HIFUB Study (HIFU in Breast Cancer)
Acronym
HIFUB
Official Title
Study of High Intensity Focused Ultrasound (HIFU) in the Treatment of Early Breast Cancer
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
April 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Not yet recruiting
Study Start Date
May 1, 2022 (Anticipated)
Primary Completion Date
September 1, 2022 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
November 1, 2022 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
University of Oxford
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
High Intensity Focused Ultrasound (HIFU) is a new method of treating solid tumours by thermally ablating them. It has been used in a number of different types of cancers but there is little information on its use in invasive breast cancer (IBC). The investigators aim to assess the efficacy and safety of HIFU in the treatment of IBC.
In this study, fifteen otherwise healthy women diagnosed with small, early stage IBC will be treated with HIFU prior to conventional surgical treatment. The effects of HIFU on the resected tumour will be analysed pathologically and correlated with radiological findings. Immune response and participant experience will also be evaluated
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Breast Cancer
Keywords
breast cancer, high intensity frequency ultrasound
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Model Description
High Intensity Focused Ultrasound (HIFU) treatment to breast cancer
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
15 (Anticipated)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
High Intensity Focused Ultrasound (HIFU) treatment to breast cancer
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
High-Intensity Focused Ultrasound (HIFU) in the Treatment of Early Breast Cancer prior to surgical resection
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
High Intensity Focused Ultrasound (HIFU) to the Breast Cancer
Intervention Description
Breast cancer will be ablated using high intensity frequency ultrasound prior to breast surgery
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
To evaluate the efficacy of the HIFU treatment in achieving cancer ablation
Description
Volume of tumour ablation on histological examination of the surgically excised specimen expressed as a percentage of pretreatment tumour volume on MRI scan.
Time Frame
1 month following intervention
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
To evaluate the sensitivity and specificity of post-HIFU MRI in assessing HIFU efficacy when compared with histological evaluation of the resected specimen
Description
Volume of tumour ablation on histological examination of the surgically excised specimen and volume of tumour ablation on post-treatment MRI expressed as a percentages of pretreatment tumour volume on MRI scan.
Time Frame
1 month following intervention
Title
Assessment of the safety and toxicity of HIFU ablation
Description
Using the Common Toxicity Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAC) Grading Guideline (which scores any occurring adverse events with grades between 1 to 5, where higher grades indicate worse outcomes)
Time Frame
1 month following intervention
Title
To evaluate patient acceptance of HIFU treatment
Description
Using 1 to 1 qualitative interviews with participants.
Time Frame
1 month following intervention
10. Eligibility
Sex
Female
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Participant is willing and able to give informed consent for participation in the trial.
Female, aged 18 years or above.
Histologically confirmed breast cancer (invasive ductal cancer) by core biopsy, which is suitable for surgical resection.
Participants must have one non-metastatic, clinically palpable, invasive breast cancer measuring ≤2cm in its largest dimension, which can be visualised using diagnostic ultrasound.
All participants must have an adequate biopsy determination of oestrogen, progesterone, HER2 receptor status on pre-operative biopsy.
Adequate ECG, haematological, renal and hepatic function, as indicated, as would be required for imaging and surgery.
In the Investigator's opinion, is able and willing to comply with all trial requirements.
Exclusion Criteria:
Female participant who is pregnant.
Significant renal or hepatic impairment.
An inadequate biopsy determination of oestrogen, progesterone, HER2 receptor status on pre-operative biopsy.
Unable to visualize lesion or tumour boundaries clearly on ultrasound.
Subjects with tumours lying less than 5mm to overlying skin or less than 5mm to the underlying muscle on the diagnostic scan.
Any uncontrolled illness or any other medical problem that would preclude surgery.
The presence of any contraindication for magnetic resonance imaging, e.g. the presence of a heart pacemaker, a metallic foreign body (metal sliver) in the eye, or an aneurysm clip in the brain or severe claustrophobia.
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Gurdeep S Mannu, MRCSEd DPhil
Phone
+44(0)1865 289452
Email
gurdeep.mannu@ndph.ox.ac.uk
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Gurdeep S Mannu, MRCSEd DPhil
Organizational Affiliation
University of Oxford
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
The HIFUB Study (HIFU in Breast Cancer)
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