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Transarterial Chemoembolization With Lipiodol in the Treatment of Initial Unresectable Gastric Cancer (GC)

Primary Purpose

Gastric Cancer, Embolization

Status
Not yet recruiting
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Transarterial Chemoembolization
Sponsored by
Gang Wu
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Gastric Cancer

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 80 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Pathological and imaging diagnosis of gastric adenocarcinoma with initial unresectable R0;
  2. Age (18-80 years old) and gender are not limited;
  3. No extragastric organ transfer;
  4. No serious diseases of the heart, liver, lung, kidney and other organs;
  5. Expected survival time > 3 months;
  6. Physical performance status score ECOG ≤1 point;
  7. Females of reproductive age must have a negative pregnancy test; or male and female patients must agree to use effective contraception during treatment and within 1 year thereafter.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Poor coagulation function, INR>1.5, or ongoing anticoagulation therapy or known bleeding diseases;
  2. WBC <3000/mm3 or platelet count <50000/mm3;
  3. AST and/or ALT > 3 times the upper limit of normal;
  4. Comorbidities or social environment that can cause subjects to fail to follow the research plan or even endanger patient safety;
  5. The patient has other primary tumors.

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm Type

    Experimental

    Arm Label

    Transarterial Chemoembolization With Lipiodol for Initial Unresectable Gastric Cancer

    Arm Description

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    Efficacy evaluation
    Objective response rate (ORR): complete response (CR) + partial response (PR). Evaluation methods: Objective tumor response was assessed using Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST 1.1). Subjects must have measurable tumor lesions at baseline, and the efficacy evaluation criteria are divided into complete remission (CR), partial remission (PR), stable disease (SD), and progressive disease (PD) according to RECIST 1.1 criteria. Complete Remission (CR): All target and non-target lesions disappeared, no new lesions; Partial Remission (PR): Compared with baseline, tumor burden decreased by ≥30%, and non-target lesions did not progress significantly , no new lesions; Stable Disease (SD): neither PR nor PD; Progressive Disease (PD): tumor burden increased by ≥20%, and the absolute value increased by at least 5mm, or non-target lesions progressed, or new lesions (reconfirm progression after at least 6 weeks).
    Surgical resection rate
    Surgical resection rate: The rate of surgical resection is transformed from those who cannot undergo radical surgical resection and one-stage anastomosis after treatment.
    PFS
    Progression-free survival(PFS) is defined as the time between the date of randomization and any documented tumor progression or death from any cause.
    OS
    Overall survival (OS), defined as the time from study entry (ie, signing the ICF) to death from any cause. For subjects who were alive at the last contact, their overall survival was censored on the date of the last contact.

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Full Information

    First Posted
    April 29, 2022
    Last Updated
    May 17, 2022
    Sponsor
    Gang Wu
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT05361161
    Brief Title
    Transarterial Chemoembolization With Lipiodol in the Treatment of Initial Unresectable Gastric Cancer (GC)
    Official Title
    Transarterial Chemoembolization With Lipiodol in the Treatment of Initial Unresectable Gastric Cancer (GC)
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    May 2022
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Not yet recruiting
    Study Start Date
    June 1, 2022 (Anticipated)
    Primary Completion Date
    December 1, 2022 (Anticipated)
    Study Completion Date
    December 1, 2025 (Anticipated)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Sponsor-Investigator
    Name of the Sponsor
    Gang Wu

    4. Oversight

    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
    No
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
    No
    Data Monitoring Committee
    No

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    This is a prospective, open-labelled study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of sequential transarterial chemoembolization with lipiodol and neoadjuvant chemotherapy in the treatment of Initial unresectable gastric cancer.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Gastric Cancer, Embolization

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Phase 2
    Interventional Study Model
    Single Group Assignment
    Masking
    None (Open Label)
    Allocation
    N/A
    Enrollment
    60 (Anticipated)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    Transarterial Chemoembolization With Lipiodol for Initial Unresectable Gastric Cancer
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    Transarterial Chemoembolization
    Intervention Description
    Arterial infusion chemotherapy (THP + oxaliplatin + raltitrexed) and THP combined with lipiodol embolization for 2 times, with an interval of 1 month.
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Efficacy evaluation
    Description
    Objective response rate (ORR): complete response (CR) + partial response (PR). Evaluation methods: Objective tumor response was assessed using Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST 1.1). Subjects must have measurable tumor lesions at baseline, and the efficacy evaluation criteria are divided into complete remission (CR), partial remission (PR), stable disease (SD), and progressive disease (PD) according to RECIST 1.1 criteria. Complete Remission (CR): All target and non-target lesions disappeared, no new lesions; Partial Remission (PR): Compared with baseline, tumor burden decreased by ≥30%, and non-target lesions did not progress significantly , no new lesions; Stable Disease (SD): neither PR nor PD; Progressive Disease (PD): tumor burden increased by ≥20%, and the absolute value increased by at least 5mm, or non-target lesions progressed, or new lesions (reconfirm progression after at least 6 weeks).
    Time Frame
    up to 3 years
    Title
    Surgical resection rate
    Description
    Surgical resection rate: The rate of surgical resection is transformed from those who cannot undergo radical surgical resection and one-stage anastomosis after treatment.
    Time Frame
    up to 3 years
    Title
    PFS
    Description
    Progression-free survival(PFS) is defined as the time between the date of randomization and any documented tumor progression or death from any cause.
    Time Frame
    up to 3 years
    Title
    OS
    Description
    Overall survival (OS), defined as the time from study entry (ie, signing the ICF) to death from any cause. For subjects who were alive at the last contact, their overall survival was censored on the date of the last contact.
    Time Frame
    up to 3 years

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    18 Years
    Maximum Age & Unit of Time
    80 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: Pathological and imaging diagnosis of gastric adenocarcinoma with initial unresectable R0; Age (18-80 years old) and gender are not limited; No extragastric organ transfer; No serious diseases of the heart, liver, lung, kidney and other organs; Expected survival time > 3 months; Physical performance status score ECOG ≤1 point; Females of reproductive age must have a negative pregnancy test; or male and female patients must agree to use effective contraception during treatment and within 1 year thereafter. Exclusion Criteria: Poor coagulation function, INR>1.5, or ongoing anticoagulation therapy or known bleeding diseases; WBC <3000/mm3 or platelet count <50000/mm3; AST and/or ALT > 3 times the upper limit of normal; Comorbidities or social environment that can cause subjects to fail to follow the research plan or even endanger patient safety; The patient has other primary tumors.
    Central Contact Person:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
    Gang Wu, MD
    Phone
    +86 13938570175
    Email
    wuganghenan2015@163.com

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Plan to Share IPD
    No

    Learn more about this trial

    Transarterial Chemoembolization With Lipiodol in the Treatment of Initial Unresectable Gastric Cancer (GC)

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