The Puncturable Atrial Septal Defect Occluder Trial (the PASSER Trial)
Primary Purpose
Atrial Septal Defect
Status
Recruiting
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
China
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
ASD closure with the novel occluder (ReAces)
ASD closure with normal occluder
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Atrial Septal Defect
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- aged 18-70 years;
- with congenital secundum atrial septal defect;
- the maximal ASD diameter was ≤38 mm;
- with atrial-level left-to-right shunt, with Qp/Qs shunt ratio ≥1.5:1, or TTE or clinical manifestations indicated the existence of defect that inducing overfilling of right atrium;
- the distance from the margin of defect to coronary sinus, atrioventricular (AV) valve, and right superior pulmonary vein (RSPV) was ≥5 mm, according to the echocardiography measurements;
- volunteered to participate in this study, and signed informed consents.
Exclusion Criteria:
- ostium primordium ASD and sinus venosus ASD.
- infective endocarditis and hemorrhagic disorders.
- active thrombosis.
- patients with severe pulmonary hypertension (mean pulmonary artery pressure measured by catheter > 30 mmHg) who are not taking targeted drugs
- patients with a porous atrial septal defect that cannot be completely occluded by a single occluder.
- with severe myocardial disorders or valvular disease not associated with ASD
- infectious disease within the last 1 month, or uncontrolled infectious disease
- bleeding disorders, untreated gastric or duodenal ulcers
- thrombosis in left atrium
- partial or total pulmonary vein ectopic drainage
- left atrial septum, left atrial or left ventricular dysplasia
- Patients whose size (too small for TEE probe, catheter size, etc.) or physical condition (active infection, etc.) makes them unsuitable for cardiac catheterization
- Patients who are allergic to nickel
- Patients with any contraindication to aspirin therapy (except for those able to take other antiplatelet agents for 6 consecutive months).
- Pregnant or lactating women and those who plan to become pregnant during the trial
- Patients with a life expectancy of <12 months or those who are unable to complete the study's prescribed follow-up schedule
- Participation in another clinical trial of a drug or medical device within 30 days prior to screening.
- Patients who have previously undergone surgical atrial septal defect repair or percutaneous interventional atrial septal defect closure.
- Patients who, in the opinion of the investigator, are not suitable for participation in this study.
Sites / Locations
- 180 Fenglin RoadRecruiting
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Active Comparator
Arm Label
Experimental group
Control Group
Arm Description
Patients with ASD assigned to experimental group will receive the novel ASD occluder (ReAces)
Patients with ASD assigned to control group will receive the normal occluder
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Successful rate of complete closure of atrial septal defect
The success rate of complete closure at 12 months after the procedure was used as the main efficacy index to evaluate the effectiveness of the novel atrial septal defect occluder ReAces, reflecting the long-term implantation effect of the device.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Adverse events
all cause and cardiovascular mortality, pericardial tamponade, cerebrovascular events, malignant arrhythmia, infection, device migration, and occluder-related thrombosis or embolization during the operation or follow up.
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT05371366
Brief Title
The Puncturable Atrial Septal Defect Occluder Trial (the PASSER Trial)
Official Title
A Multicenter, Randomized, Parallel-controlled Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of a New Atrial Septal Defect Occluder, ReAces®, and Delivery System for the Treatment of Atrial Septal Defect Occlusion
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
May 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Recruiting
Study Start Date
April 22, 2022 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
April 22, 2023 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
April 22, 2023 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Shanghai Zhongshan Hospital
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
A multicenter, randomized, parallel-controlled clinical trial to evaluate the efficacy and safety of a new atrial septal defect occluder, ReAces®, and delivery system for the treatment of atrial septal defect occlusion. Compared with the traditional atrial septal occluder, this new atrial septal occluder supports re-puncture after occluder implantation. Thus those patients who have undergone atrial septal defect closure with the novel device may be eligible for future radiofrequency ablation of atrial fibrillation or mitral valve intervention.
The trial is expected to enroll 128 patients who will be randomly assigned to the test group or control group in a 1:1 ratio. Patients in test group will received ReAces occluder,and the others the regular occluder.The experiment is scheduled to enroll 128 patients who will be randomly allocated to one of two groups: test or control. Patients in the test group will receive a ReAces occluder, while those in the control group will receive a standard occluder.The safety and efficacy of the two groups at 1 year after surgery will be compared.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Atrial Septal Defect
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
128 (Anticipated)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Experimental group
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Patients with ASD assigned to experimental group will receive the novel ASD occluder (ReAces)
Arm Title
Control Group
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Patients with ASD assigned to control group will receive the normal occluder
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
ASD closure with the novel occluder (ReAces)
Intervention Description
Transcatheter closure atrial septal defect with the novel occluder (ReAces)
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
ASD closure with normal occluder
Intervention Description
Transcatheter closure atrial septal defect with normal occluder
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Successful rate of complete closure of atrial septal defect
Description
The success rate of complete closure at 12 months after the procedure was used as the main efficacy index to evaluate the effectiveness of the novel atrial septal defect occluder ReAces, reflecting the long-term implantation effect of the device.
Time Frame
0-360 days
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Adverse events
Description
all cause and cardiovascular mortality, pericardial tamponade, cerebrovascular events, malignant arrhythmia, infection, device migration, and occluder-related thrombosis or embolization during the operation or follow up.
Time Frame
0-360 days
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
70 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
aged 18-70 years;
with congenital secundum atrial septal defect;
the maximal ASD diameter was ≤38 mm;
with atrial-level left-to-right shunt, with Qp/Qs shunt ratio ≥1.5:1, or TTE or clinical manifestations indicated the existence of defect that inducing overfilling of right atrium;
the distance from the margin of defect to coronary sinus, atrioventricular (AV) valve, and right superior pulmonary vein (RSPV) was ≥5 mm, according to the echocardiography measurements;
volunteered to participate in this study, and signed informed consents.
Exclusion Criteria:
ostium primordium ASD and sinus venosus ASD.
infective endocarditis and hemorrhagic disorders.
active thrombosis.
patients with severe pulmonary hypertension (mean pulmonary artery pressure measured by catheter > 30 mmHg) who are not taking targeted drugs
patients with a porous atrial septal defect that cannot be completely occluded by a single occluder.
with severe myocardial disorders or valvular disease not associated with ASD
infectious disease within the last 1 month, or uncontrolled infectious disease
bleeding disorders, untreated gastric or duodenal ulcers
thrombosis in left atrium
partial or total pulmonary vein ectopic drainage
left atrial septum, left atrial or left ventricular dysplasia
Patients whose size (too small for TEE probe, catheter size, etc.) or physical condition (active infection, etc.) makes them unsuitable for cardiac catheterization
Patients who are allergic to nickel
Patients with any contraindication to aspirin therapy (except for those able to take other antiplatelet agents for 6 consecutive months).
Pregnant or lactating women and those who plan to become pregnant during the trial
Patients with a life expectancy of <12 months or those who are unable to complete the study's prescribed follow-up schedule
Participation in another clinical trial of a drug or medical device within 30 days prior to screening.
Patients who have previously undergone surgical atrial septal defect repair or percutaneous interventional atrial septal defect closure.
Patients who, in the opinion of the investigator, are not suitable for participation in this study.
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Wenzhi Pan, Dr
Phone
+86 13774475922
Email
peden@sina.com
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Junbo Ge, Dr
Phone
+86 13901977506
Email
ge.junbo@zs-hospital.sh.cn
Facility Information:
Facility Name
180 Fenglin Road
City
Shanghai
State/Province
Shanghai
ZIP/Postal Code
200032
Country
China
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Wenzhi Pan, Dr
Phone
+86 13774475922
Email
peden@sina.com
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Junbo Ge, Dr
Phone
+86 13901977506
Email
ge.junbo@zs-hospital.sh.cn
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
No
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The Puncturable Atrial Septal Defect Occluder Trial (the PASSER Trial)
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