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The Clinical Study for Evaluating The Safety And Efficacy Of Epodion®

Primary Purpose

Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD)

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Indonesia
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Recombinant Human Erythropoietin Alpha
Recombinant Human Erythropoietin Alpha
Sponsored by
PT. Daewoong Infion
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD)

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 74 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Male or female patients who are at least 18 years old and younger than 75 years of age at the time of screening visit.
  • Patients with End-Stage Renal Failure (ESRD) who are chronically receiving hemodialysis and have anemia.
  • Patients with a mean baseline Hb concentration within Hb level ≥ 9 g/dL during the screening period.
  • Haemodialysis patients with anemia associated with Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) currently receiving stable maintenance therapy with Epoetin alfa at least once per week
  • Adequate iron substitution status (serum ferritin ≥ 100 μg /dl or saturated transferrin levels ≥ 20%).
  • Patients who understand the information provided to them or their representatives and may provide written consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Contraindication with Epoetin therapy.
  • Documented active bleeding in the last 12 weeks prior to screening period.
  • Any blood transfusion within the last 2 weeks prior Screening period.
  • History of malignancy of any organ system within the last 5 years.
  • Patients with uncontrolled hypertension (in case the mean value of diastolic blood pressure as measured 4 times during the baseline observation period is 110 mmHg or more).
  • Patients hyporesponsive epoetin treatment or had medical history of experiencing pure red blood cell forming failure after being administered with Epoetin products.
  • Known bone marrow fibrosis (osteitis fibrosa cystica).
  • Patient with serious cardiovascular disorders: myocardial infarction, patients with congestive heart failure (NYHA class Ⅲ or higher), ischemic vascular disease
  • Patient received percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI), or coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) during the last 6 months prior to screening.
  • Patient with the following liver disorder: Patient diagnosed with liver cirrhosis, hepatitis B, or on active treatment hepatitis C, and patients with ALT or AST exceeding the upper limits of the normal level by more than double.
  • Patients whose kidney transplant is expected or already planned for survival.
  • Secondary anemia to other causes different to the CKD (aplastic anemia, hemolytic anemia, sickle cell anemia, multiple myeloma, leukemia, myelodysplastic syndrome).
  • Patients with the following diseases and who are considered unfit to enroll in the clinical study: mental system disease, mental disease, drug intoxication, epilepsy, lung infarction, cerebral infarction, positive HIV antibody, systemic lupus erythematosus, immunosuppressive condition and general infection
  • Pregnancy or lactation period in female patients, or women of childbearing potential without an effective method of birth control.
  • Patients who were considered unfit for study by the principal investigators or by the co-investigator.

Sites / Locations

  • Gatot Soebroto Army Hospital

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Active Comparator

Arm Label

Test Drug

Reference Drug

Arm Description

Recombinant Human Erythropoietin Alfa, dosage : 50 IU/Kg body weight three times per week, and continued to titrated dose closely to achieve baseline Hb level 10-12g/dL

Recombinant Human Erythropoietin Alfa, dosage : 50 IU/Kg body weight three times per week, and continued to titrated dose closely to achieve baseline Hb level 10-12g/dL

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Hb level change
Hb level change between Test and Reference Drug

Secondary Outcome Measures

mean change in weekly dosage per kg body weight
Dosage for Mean change in mg/Kg Body Weight

Full Information

First Posted
April 26, 2022
Last Updated
July 12, 2022
Sponsor
PT. Daewoong Infion
Collaborators
Equilab International
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT05373303
Brief Title
The Clinical Study for Evaluating The Safety And Efficacy Of Epodion®
Official Title
The Clinical Study for Evaluating The Safety And Efficacy Of Epodion® During Maintenance Period Until Evaluation Period On CKD (Chronic Kidney Disease) Patients: An Open Label, Randomized, Active Drug-Comparative, Parallel-Designed, Multi-Center Clinical Study
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
July 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
November 7, 2019 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
May 15, 2021 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
January 28, 2022 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
PT. Daewoong Infion
Collaborators
Equilab International

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The study was conducted to evaluate whether the efficacy and safety profile of recombinant human erythropoietin (rhEPO) manufactured by Daewoong Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd was similar to biological products approved by the drug safety regulatory authority.
Detailed Description
This was an open-label, randomized, active drug-comparative, parallel-designed, multi-center study in hemodialysis patients with anemia. This study consisted of a screening period (4 weeks), titration period (4~8 weeks) baseline evaluation period (4 weeks), maintenance period (24 weeks), and 4 weeks for the evaluation period. Patients who were eligible in the screening period underwent the titration period. The reference product at an individualized dose 3 times a week through intravenous injection was given and the hemoglobin (Hb) level of the subject was controlled to reach the target range of 10-12 g/dL in the titration period. In the maintenance period, the subjects were randomized and administered with reference product or test product that was done with the same doses regimen during the titration period through intravenous injection. The primary endpoints of efficacy evaluation were to demonstrate that treatment of test product was equivalence with the reference product by evaluating Hb level change between baseline (Week 5-8/9-12) and evaluation period (Week 33-36/37-40), while the secondary endpoints were to obtain data mean change in weekly dosage per kg body weight between the baseline period and the evaluation period, to calculate instability rate of Hb level during maintenance and evaluation period as defined when Hb level dropped below 8 g/dL or increased by more than 13 g/dL and to evaluate the Hb and hematocrit (Ht) level during maintenance and evaluation period. The safety evaluation was conducted based on the incidence of the adverse events of both local and systemic reactions.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD)

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Model Description
open-label, randomized, active drug-comparative, parallel-designed
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
82 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Test Drug
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Recombinant Human Erythropoietin Alfa, dosage : 50 IU/Kg body weight three times per week, and continued to titrated dose closely to achieve baseline Hb level 10-12g/dL
Arm Title
Reference Drug
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Recombinant Human Erythropoietin Alfa, dosage : 50 IU/Kg body weight three times per week, and continued to titrated dose closely to achieve baseline Hb level 10-12g/dL
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
Recombinant Human Erythropoietin Alpha
Intervention Description
This study consisted of a screening period (4 weeks), titration period (4~8 weeks) baseline evaluation period (4 weeks), maintenance period (24 weeks), and 4 weeks for the evaluation period. Patients who were eligible in the screening period underwent the titration period. The reference product at an individualized dose 3 times a week through intravenous injection was given and the hemoglobin (Hb) level of the subject was controlled to reach the target range of 10-12 g/dL in the titration period. In the maintenance period, the subjects were randomized and administered with reference product or test product that was done with the same doses regimen during the titration period through intravenous injection
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
Recombinant Human Erythropoietin Alpha
Intervention Description
This study consisted of a screening period (4 weeks), titration period (4~8 weeks) baseline evaluation period (4 weeks), maintenance period (24 weeks), and 4 weeks for the evaluation period. Patients who were eligible in the screening period underwent the titration period. The reference product at an individualized dose 3 times a week through intravenous injection was given and the hemoglobin (Hb) level of the subject was controlled to reach the target range of 10-12 g/dL in the titration period. In the maintenance period, the subjects were randomized and administered with reference product or test product that was done with the same doses regimen during the titration period through intravenous injection
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Hb level change
Description
Hb level change between Test and Reference Drug
Time Frame
baseline (Week 5-8/9-12) and evaluation period (Week 33-36/37-40).
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
mean change in weekly dosage per kg body weight
Description
Dosage for Mean change in mg/Kg Body Weight
Time Frame
baseline (Week 5-8/9-12) and evaluation period (Week 33-36/37-40).
Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures:
Title
instability rate of Hb (hemoglobin)
Description
instability rate of Hb in Percent (%)
Time Frame
maintenance (week 10-14/32-36) and evaluation period (Week 33-36/37-40)
Title
Hb (hemoglobin) and hematocrit level
Description
Hb (hemoglobin) in gram/desiLiter and hematocrit level in Percent (%)
Time Frame
maintenance (week 10-14/32-36) and evaluation period (Week 33-36/37-40)
Title
incidence of adverse event
Description
incidence of adverse event between Test and Reference Drug
Time Frame
during the study evaluation from baseline (Week 5-8/9-12) to evaluation period (Week 33-36/37-40)

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
74 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Male or female patients who are at least 18 years old and younger than 75 years of age at the time of screening visit. Patients with End-Stage Renal Failure (ESRD) who are chronically receiving hemodialysis and have anemia. Patients with a mean baseline Hb concentration within Hb level ≥ 9 g/dL during the screening period. Haemodialysis patients with anemia associated with Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) currently receiving stable maintenance therapy with Epoetin alfa at least once per week Adequate iron substitution status (serum ferritin ≥ 100 μg /dl or saturated transferrin levels ≥ 20%). Patients who understand the information provided to them or their representatives and may provide written consent. Exclusion Criteria: Contraindication with Epoetin therapy. Documented active bleeding in the last 12 weeks prior to screening period. Any blood transfusion within the last 2 weeks prior Screening period. History of malignancy of any organ system within the last 5 years. Patients with uncontrolled hypertension (in case the mean value of diastolic blood pressure as measured 4 times during the baseline observation period is 110 mmHg or more). Patients hyporesponsive epoetin treatment or had medical history of experiencing pure red blood cell forming failure after being administered with Epoetin products. Known bone marrow fibrosis (osteitis fibrosa cystica). Patient with serious cardiovascular disorders: myocardial infarction, patients with congestive heart failure (NYHA class Ⅲ or higher), ischemic vascular disease Patient received percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI), or coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) during the last 6 months prior to screening. Patient with the following liver disorder: Patient diagnosed with liver cirrhosis, hepatitis B, or on active treatment hepatitis C, and patients with ALT or AST exceeding the upper limits of the normal level by more than double. Patients whose kidney transplant is expected or already planned for survival. Secondary anemia to other causes different to the CKD (aplastic anemia, hemolytic anemia, sickle cell anemia, multiple myeloma, leukemia, myelodysplastic syndrome). Patients with the following diseases and who are considered unfit to enroll in the clinical study: mental system disease, mental disease, drug intoxication, epilepsy, lung infarction, cerebral infarction, positive HIV antibody, systemic lupus erythematosus, immunosuppressive condition and general infection Pregnancy or lactation period in female patients, or women of childbearing potential without an effective method of birth control. Patients who were considered unfit for study by the principal investigators or by the co-investigator.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Jonny Jonny, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Gatot Soebroto Army Hospital, Jakarta
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Gatot Soebroto Army Hospital
City
Jakarta
ZIP/Postal Code
10410
Country
Indonesia

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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The Clinical Study for Evaluating The Safety And Efficacy Of Epodion®

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