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AsiDNA Children, Adolescents and Young Adults (AsiDNA)

Primary Purpose

Recurrent High-grade Glioma

Status
Suspended
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
France
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
AsiDNA
Sponsored by
Institut Curie
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Recurrent High-grade Glioma

Eligibility Criteria

12 Months - 24 Years (Child, Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Written informed consent from patient (depending on age) and/or parents or legal guardian;
  2. Patient must be ≥ 12 months and < 25 years of age at the time of enrolment on the study;
  3. Recurrent high-grade glioma (HGG), including diffuse midline glioma (DMG) and non-DMG, based on RAPNO criteria confirmed by central radiological review, with or without histology if biopsy performed prior to inclusion;
  4. Available tumour material, at least paraffin embedded and/or also frozen material;
  5. For DMG and non-DMG HGG, prior radiation dose prescribed ≤ 60 Gy, completed at least 6 months prior to inclusion, with stable disease;
  6. Maximum cumulative radiation dose to optic chiasm and optic nerve < 56 Gy and < 54 Gy to upper cervical spine (at level C1);
  7. Life expectancy > 2 months at Screening;
  8. Patient must have a Lansky (≤ 16 years) or Karnofsky (> 16 years) score of ≥ 50 % , not taking into account neurological deficit;
  9. No significant abnormality on laboratory tests at Screening, including:

    1. Haemoglobin > 9 g/dL;
    2. Neutrophils > 1.0 x 109/L;
    3. Platelets > 100 x 109/L;
    4. Total bilirubin < 1.5 x ULN;
    5. AST and ALT< 2.5 x ULN;
    6. Serum creatinine < 1.5 x ULN for age;
    7. Normal coagulation tests.
  10. No organ toxicity > grade 2 according to NCI CTCAE version 5.0 classification, notably cardiovascular, pulmonary or renal diseases, including congenital QT prolongation syndrome, nephrotic syndrome, glomerulopathy, uncontrolled high blood pressure despite appropriate treatment, interstitial pulmonary disease, pulmonary hypertension;
  11. Negative serum pregnancy test for women of child-bearing potential, and highly effective birth control method for male and female patients of reproductive potential;
  12. Patients covered by social security or health insurance in compliance with the national legislation relating to biomedical research.

Exclusion Criteria:

5. Prior radiation dose prescribed > 60 Gy; 6. Massive intra-tumour haemorrhage; 7. Pseudoprogression (including after central review); 8. Metastatic relapse; 9. Other anticancer treatment, on-going or within less than 4 weeks prior to inclusion; 10. Prior or concurrent malignant disease, other than HGG, diagnosed or treated within 5 years prior to inclusion; patients with CMMRD are eligible; 11. Uncontrolled intercurrent disease or active infection; 12. Concomitant disease or other significant medical, psychiatric, or surgical condition, currently uncontrolled by treatment, which may interfere with completion of the study; 13. Patients unable to comply with the protocol for any reason; 14. Organ toxicity > grade 2 according to NCI CTCAE version 5.0 classification, notably cardiovascular, pulmonary or renal diseases, including congenital QT prolongation syndrome, nephrotic syndrome, glomerulopathy, uncontrolled high blood pressure despite appropriate treatment, interstitial pulmonary disease, pulmonary hypertension 15. Breastfeeding or pregnancy

Sites / Locations

  • Chu Angers
  • Chru Bordeaux
  • Centre Oscar Lambret
  • Centre Leon Berard
  • Chu La Timone Hopital Enfants
  • Chu Nancy
  • Institut Curie
  • Chu Strasbourg
  • Chu Toulouse
  • Gustave Roussy

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Active Comparator

Arm Label

Radiotherapy + AsiDNA

Radiotherapy

Arm Description

Patients will receive the IMP which is the AsiDNA (etidaligide). AsiDNA will be administered intravenously as a 1-hour infusion. All patients will receive a loading dose for three consecutive days, with Day 1 being the start day of radiotherapy, followed by once weekly administrations during 11 weeks. The infusion of AsiDNA should be administered between 4 and 6 hours before the planned start of radiotherapy. After the administration of AsiDNA, Patients with DIBG will receive a total dose of 18 Gy, delivered in 10 fractions of 1.8 Gy, i.e. 5 fractions per week for 2 weeks, starting on Day 1. Patients with supratentorial non-DMG or DMG will receive a total dose of 36 Gy, delivered in 20 fractions of 1.8 Gy, i.e. 5 fractions per week for 4 weeks, starting on Day 1.

Patients with DIBG will receive a total dose of 18 Gy, delivered in 10 fractions of 1.8 Gy, i.e. 5 fractions per week for 2 weeks, starting on Day 1. Patients with supratentorial non-DMG or DMG will receive a total dose of 36 Gy, delivered in 20 fractions of 1.8 Gy, i.e. 5 fractions per week for 4 weeks, starting on Day 1.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

DLT(Dose-Limiting Toxicities)
Dose-limiting toxicities, i.e. grade ≥ 3 toxicities according to NCI-CTCAE version 5.0, considered as at least possibly related to the treatment during the 8 weeks after treatment initiation.
Activity
3-month progression-free survival (PFS), i.e. the probability for a patient to be alive and free of disease progression based on clinical or radiological criteria, or death from any cause at 3 months after inclusion in the study. Radiological progression will be assessed using RAPNOHGG criteria. Patients lost to follow-up will be counted as failures at the last assessment date.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Late Onset toxicity
Late-onset toxicity, defined as any toxicity, i.e. any AE considered as at least possibly related to treatment, that occurs more than 8 weeks after treatment initiation;
MR pattern of disease response and of potential treatment-related toxicity,
MR pattern of disease response and of potential treatment-related toxicity, assessed by central review based on morphological and functional imaging features present on the various MR examinations;
Best objective Response Rate
Best objective response rate, defined as the percentage of patients with complete or partial responses according to RAPNO criteria as assessed by the investigator
Overall survival
Overall survival, defined as the time from inclusion in the study to death from any cause. Patients alive or lost to follow-up at the cut-off date will be censored at the last date they were known to be alive;
Palliation of symptoms 1
Palliation of symptoms, assessed using the Lansky Play Scale (LPS) or Karnofsky score of ≥ 50 %
Palliation of symptoms 2
Performance Status (KPS)
Palliation of symptoms 2
Need for corticosteroids and/or bevacizumab
Pharmacokinetic parameters of AsiDNA.
Maximal observed drug concentration (Cmax);
Pharmacokinetic parameters of AsiDNA.
absorption and elimination half-life (t1/2))
Pharmacokinetic parameters of AsiDNA.
time to reach maximum observed drug concentration (Tmax);
Pharmacokinetic parameters of AsiDNA.
area under the curve (AUC0-t (experimental time points)
Pharmacokinetic parameters of AsiDNA.
AUC0-∞ (extrapolated to infinity)

Full Information

First Posted
December 16, 2021
Last Updated
July 26, 2023
Sponsor
Institut Curie
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT05394558
Brief Title
AsiDNA Children, Adolescents and Young Adults
Acronym
AsiDNA
Official Title
A Phase Ib/II Study on AsiDNA in Association With Re-irradiation in Children, Adolescents and Young Adults With High-grade Glioma
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
July 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Suspended
Why Stopped
IDMC recommendations
Study Start Date
May 27, 2022 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
December 31, 2023 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
December 31, 2023 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Institut Curie

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
HGG comprises diffuse midline gliomas (DMG), including diffuse infiltrating brainstem glioma (DIPG), characterised by histone gene mutations, as well as non-DM HGGs mainly in non-midline supratentorial areas, with distinct molecular abnormalities. First-line treatment comprises surgery when doable (non-DM HGGs), and radiotherapy in all cases. Chemotherapy or other drugs in clinical trials may be added during and/or after radiotherapy depending on the HGG subtype. The recurrence rate is nevertheless high in all paediatric and adolescent HGGs. If the time interval between the end of first-line radiotherapy and relapse is long enough, re-irradiation often provides good palliation of symptoms, delays disease progression, improves quality of life and has minimal and manageable toxicity. Nevertheless, strategies to increase efficacy without increasing toxicity in the treatment of recurrent paediatric HGG are much needed. AsiDNA™ is a DNA repair inhibitor that increases the vulnerability of tumour cells to irradiation without increasing toxicity in healthy tissues. Its novel mechanism of action, based on perturbation of the DNA damage recognition steps in DNA repair, makes its activity specific to tumour cells. Intravenous administration of AsiDNA is currently being investigated in adults with advanced solid tumours. The MTD was not reached during the escalating dose study on the safety, pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of AsiDNA administered as a 1-hour infusion, however an optimal dose range (400-600 mg) was identified for further development, based on the favourable safety and PK profiles. Preclinical studies on AsiDNA added to radiotherapy have shown increased survival and no increase in short- or long-term toxicity due to the high doses of irradiation. The study will provide paediatric patients who have recurrent HGG with early access to innovation, even during the early drug development stage in adults.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Recurrent High-grade Glioma

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1, Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
Participant
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
8 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Radiotherapy + AsiDNA
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Patients will receive the IMP which is the AsiDNA (etidaligide). AsiDNA will be administered intravenously as a 1-hour infusion. All patients will receive a loading dose for three consecutive days, with Day 1 being the start day of radiotherapy, followed by once weekly administrations during 11 weeks. The infusion of AsiDNA should be administered between 4 and 6 hours before the planned start of radiotherapy. After the administration of AsiDNA, Patients with DIBG will receive a total dose of 18 Gy, delivered in 10 fractions of 1.8 Gy, i.e. 5 fractions per week for 2 weeks, starting on Day 1. Patients with supratentorial non-DMG or DMG will receive a total dose of 36 Gy, delivered in 20 fractions of 1.8 Gy, i.e. 5 fractions per week for 4 weeks, starting on Day 1.
Arm Title
Radiotherapy
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Patients with DIBG will receive a total dose of 18 Gy, delivered in 10 fractions of 1.8 Gy, i.e. 5 fractions per week for 2 weeks, starting on Day 1. Patients with supratentorial non-DMG or DMG will receive a total dose of 36 Gy, delivered in 20 fractions of 1.8 Gy, i.e. 5 fractions per week for 4 weeks, starting on Day 1.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
AsiDNA
Intervention Description
Administration of AsiDNA followed by radiotherapy
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
DLT(Dose-Limiting Toxicities)
Description
Dose-limiting toxicities, i.e. grade ≥ 3 toxicities according to NCI-CTCAE version 5.0, considered as at least possibly related to the treatment during the 8 weeks after treatment initiation.
Time Frame
8 weeks after treatment initiation
Title
Activity
Description
3-month progression-free survival (PFS), i.e. the probability for a patient to be alive and free of disease progression based on clinical or radiological criteria, or death from any cause at 3 months after inclusion in the study. Radiological progression will be assessed using RAPNOHGG criteria. Patients lost to follow-up will be counted as failures at the last assessment date.
Time Frame
3 months after treatment initiation
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Late Onset toxicity
Description
Late-onset toxicity, defined as any toxicity, i.e. any AE considered as at least possibly related to treatment, that occurs more than 8 weeks after treatment initiation;
Time Frame
8 weeks and until 12 months after treatment initiation
Title
MR pattern of disease response and of potential treatment-related toxicity,
Description
MR pattern of disease response and of potential treatment-related toxicity, assessed by central review based on morphological and functional imaging features present on the various MR examinations;
Time Frame
3 months after treatment initiation
Title
Best objective Response Rate
Description
Best objective response rate, defined as the percentage of patients with complete or partial responses according to RAPNO criteria as assessed by the investigator
Time Frame
3 months after treatment initiation
Title
Overall survival
Description
Overall survival, defined as the time from inclusion in the study to death from any cause. Patients alive or lost to follow-up at the cut-off date will be censored at the last date they were known to be alive;
Time Frame
12 months after treatment initiation
Title
Palliation of symptoms 1
Description
Palliation of symptoms, assessed using the Lansky Play Scale (LPS) or Karnofsky score of ≥ 50 %
Time Frame
3 months after treatment initiation
Title
Palliation of symptoms 2
Description
Performance Status (KPS)
Time Frame
3 months after treatment initiation
Title
Palliation of symptoms 2
Description
Need for corticosteroids and/or bevacizumab
Time Frame
3 months after treatment initiation
Title
Pharmacokinetic parameters of AsiDNA.
Description
Maximal observed drug concentration (Cmax);
Time Frame
1 week after treatment initiation
Title
Pharmacokinetic parameters of AsiDNA.
Description
absorption and elimination half-life (t1/2))
Time Frame
1 week after treatment initiation
Title
Pharmacokinetic parameters of AsiDNA.
Description
time to reach maximum observed drug concentration (Tmax);
Time Frame
1 week after treatment initiation
Title
Pharmacokinetic parameters of AsiDNA.
Description
area under the curve (AUC0-t (experimental time points)
Time Frame
1 week after treatment initiation
Title
Pharmacokinetic parameters of AsiDNA.
Description
AUC0-∞ (extrapolated to infinity)
Time Frame
1 week after treatment initiation

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
12 Months
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
24 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Written informed consent from patient (depending on age) and/or parents or legal guardian; Patient must be ≥ 12 months and < 25 years of age at the time of enrolment on the study; Recurrent high-grade glioma (HGG), including diffuse midline glioma (DMG) and non-DMG, based on RAPNO criteria confirmed by central radiological review, with or without histology if biopsy performed prior to inclusion; Available tumour material, at least paraffin embedded and/or also frozen material; For DMG and non-DMG HGG, prior radiation dose prescribed ≤ 60 Gy, completed at least 6 months prior to inclusion, with stable disease; Maximum cumulative radiation dose to optic chiasm and optic nerve < 56 Gy and < 54 Gy to upper cervical spine (at level C1); Life expectancy > 2 months at Screening; Patient must have a Lansky (≤ 16 years) or Karnofsky (> 16 years) score of ≥ 50 % , not taking into account neurological deficit; No significant abnormality on laboratory tests at Screening, including: Haemoglobin > 9 g/dL; Neutrophils > 1.0 x 109/L; Platelets > 100 x 109/L; Total bilirubin < 1.5 x ULN; AST and ALT< 2.5 x ULN; Serum creatinine < 1.5 x ULN for age; Normal coagulation tests. No organ toxicity > grade 2 according to NCI CTCAE version 5.0 classification, notably cardiovascular, pulmonary or renal diseases, including congenital QT prolongation syndrome, nephrotic syndrome, glomerulopathy, uncontrolled high blood pressure despite appropriate treatment, interstitial pulmonary disease, pulmonary hypertension; Negative serum pregnancy test for women of child-bearing potential, and highly effective birth control method for male and female patients of reproductive potential; Patients covered by social security or health insurance in compliance with the national legislation relating to biomedical research. Exclusion Criteria: 5. Prior radiation dose prescribed > 60 Gy; 6. Massive intra-tumour haemorrhage; 7. Pseudoprogression (including after central review); 8. Metastatic relapse; 9. Other anticancer treatment, on-going or within less than 4 weeks prior to inclusion; 10. Prior or concurrent malignant disease, other than HGG, diagnosed or treated within 5 years prior to inclusion; patients with CMMRD are eligible; 11. Uncontrolled intercurrent disease or active infection; 12. Concomitant disease or other significant medical, psychiatric, or surgical condition, currently uncontrolled by treatment, which may interfere with completion of the study; 13. Patients unable to comply with the protocol for any reason; 14. Organ toxicity > grade 2 according to NCI CTCAE version 5.0 classification, notably cardiovascular, pulmonary or renal diseases, including congenital QT prolongation syndrome, nephrotic syndrome, glomerulopathy, uncontrolled high blood pressure despite appropriate treatment, interstitial pulmonary disease, pulmonary hypertension 15. Breastfeeding or pregnancy
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Chu Angers
City
Angers
ZIP/Postal Code
49033
Country
France
Facility Name
Chru Bordeaux
City
Bordeaux
ZIP/Postal Code
33076
Country
France
Facility Name
Centre Oscar Lambret
City
Lille
ZIP/Postal Code
59020
Country
France
Facility Name
Centre Leon Berard
City
Lyon
ZIP/Postal Code
69373
Country
France
Facility Name
Chu La Timone Hopital Enfants
City
Marseille
ZIP/Postal Code
13385
Country
France
Facility Name
Chu Nancy
City
Nancy
ZIP/Postal Code
54500
Country
France
Facility Name
Institut Curie
City
Paris
ZIP/Postal Code
75005
Country
France
Facility Name
Chu Strasbourg
City
Strasbourg
ZIP/Postal Code
67098
Country
France
Facility Name
Chu Toulouse
City
Toulouse
ZIP/Postal Code
31059
Country
France
Facility Name
Gustave Roussy
City
Villejuif
ZIP/Postal Code
94800
Country
France

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No

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AsiDNA Children, Adolescents and Young Adults

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