Hybrid AbLaTion of Atrial Fibrillation (HALT-AF)
Primary Purpose
Persistent Atrial Fibrillation, Atrial Fibrillation, Persistent, Atrial Arrhythmia
Status
Recruiting
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
United Kingdom
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
AtriCure EPi-Sense-AF Guided Coagulation System +/- Atriclip
Endocardial Catheter Ablation
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Persistent Atrial Fibrillation
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age ≥ 18 years
- Persistent or Long-standing Persistent AF
- Dilated left atrium
- Suitable for either procedure
Exclusion Criteria:
- Unable to provide written consent
- Previous open-heart surgery
- Active infection, oesophageal ulcer stricture or oesophageal varices
- Prior catheter ablation of atrial fibrillation (prior ablation for atrial flutter / supraventricular tachycardia or ventricular arrhythmia acceptable)
- Contraindication to anticoagulation, or active thrombus in left atrium despite therapeutic anticoagulation
- Severe valvular heart disease
- Unstable coronary artery disease
- Uncontrolled ventricular arrhythmia
- Heart attack or stroke within the last 90 days
- Pregnant, breast-feeding, or women of childbearing age who plan to get pregnant within six months
- Severe concomitant condition or presence of an implanted device that would preclude the patient from undergoing trial procedures
Sites / Locations
- St Georges University of LondonRecruiting
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Active Comparator
Arm Label
Convergent Hybrid Ablation with Left Atrial Appendage Exclusion
Standard Endocardial Catheter Ablation
Arm Description
Staged Convergent Hybrid Ablation Procedure Stage 1 - Minimally-Invasive Surgical Epicardial Ablation Procedure with concomitant LAA exclusion. Stage 2 - Endocardial Catheter Ablation
Standard endocardial catheter ablation
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Freedom from persistent atrial arrhythmia after a single procedure (either the completed hybrid ablation or catheter ablation) off Class I or III medications
Recurrence of persistent atrial arrhythmia during follow-up months).
Secondary Outcome Measures
Safety Endpoint
Safety endpoint of severe and non-severe complications as defined in the protocol
Freedom from any atrial arrhythmia lasting > 30 seconds after a single completed procedure on class I/III medications
Recurrence of any atrial arrhythmia > 30 seconds on or off class I / III medications, considering any repeat ablation procedures
Freedom from atrial arrhythmias after any redo procedures (on or off class I or III medications)
Recurrence of any atrial arrhythmia > 30 seconds on or off class I / III medications, considering any repeat ablation procedures
To assess left ventricular structural remodelling and change in ventricular function in response to either procedure
Left ventricular ejection fraction as recorded on transthoracic echocardiography (TTE)
To assess left atrial remodelling in response to either technique.
Left atrial size on Echocardiography
To evaluate the effects of the interventions on the patient's symptoms and quality of life.
Change in European Heart Rhythm Association (EHRA) AF Symptom score
To evaluate the effects of the interventions on the patient's symptoms and quality of life.
Change in New York Heart Association (NYHA) class
To evaluate the effects of the interventions on the patient's quality of life.
Change in EuroQol Quality of life Score (EQ5D)
To evaluate the effects of the interventions on the patient's quality of life.
Change in Atrial Fibrillation Effect on Quality of Life Score (AFEQT)
To evaluate Quality Adjusted Life Years (QALYs) accrued during the trial period.
Analysis from Quality of Life scores
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT05411614
First Posted
May 20, 2022
Last Updated
June 6, 2022
Sponsor
St. George's Hospital, London
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT05411614
Brief Title
Hybrid AbLaTion of Atrial Fibrillation
Acronym
HALT-AF
Official Title
A Randomised Controlled Trial Comparing Hybrid Convergent Ablation to Standard Catheter Ablation in Patients With Non-Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
June 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Recruiting
Study Start Date
May 1, 2022 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
May 2025 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
October 2027 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
St. George's Hospital, London
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
A randomised controlled trial to assess the efficacy of staged hybrid ablation when compared with standard catheter ablation in patients with non-paroxysmal atrial fibrillation (AF)
Detailed Description
The objective of this randomized study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of Convergent hybrid ablation when compared to standard catheter ablation in patients with non-paroxysmal AF.
Patients will be randomised in a 1:1 ratio. The primary efficacy endpoint will be freedom from persistent atrial arrhythmia (measured from the end of a 3-month blanking period up to 24 months.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Persistent Atrial Fibrillation, Atrial Fibrillation, Persistent, Atrial Arrhythmia, Atrial Fibrillation
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Model Description
Clinical study. 1:1 randomised. Convergent Hybrid Ablation Procedure versus standalone endocardial catheter ablation).
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
100 (Anticipated)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Convergent Hybrid Ablation with Left Atrial Appendage Exclusion
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Staged Convergent Hybrid Ablation Procedure
Stage 1 - Minimally-Invasive Surgical Epicardial Ablation Procedure with concomitant LAA exclusion.
Stage 2 - Endocardial Catheter Ablation
Arm Title
Standard Endocardial Catheter Ablation
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Standard endocardial catheter ablation
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
AtriCure EPi-Sense-AF Guided Coagulation System +/- Atriclip
Other Intervention Name(s)
Convergent Hybrid Epicardial Endocardial Ablation Procedure with concomitant left atrial appendage exclusion
Intervention Description
Minimally-invasive epicardial ablation with left atrial appendage exclusion using an epicardial clip, combined with endocardial radiofrequency catheter ablation
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
Endocardial Catheter Ablation
Other Intervention Name(s)
Percutaneous Catheter Ablation
Intervention Description
Standard percutaneous endocardial catheter ablation of atrial fibrillation
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Freedom from persistent atrial arrhythmia after a single procedure (either the completed hybrid ablation or catheter ablation) off Class I or III medications
Description
Recurrence of persistent atrial arrhythmia during follow-up months).
Time Frame
Measured from the end of a 3-month blanking period up to 24 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Safety Endpoint
Description
Safety endpoint of severe and non-severe complications as defined in the protocol
Time Frame
Measured as early (within 30- days) and late (> 30 days) after each procedure or part of procedure
Title
Freedom from any atrial arrhythmia lasting > 30 seconds after a single completed procedure on class I/III medications
Description
Recurrence of any atrial arrhythmia > 30 seconds on or off class I / III medications, considering any repeat ablation procedures
Time Frame
Measured from the end of a 3- month blanking period up to 24 months
Title
Freedom from atrial arrhythmias after any redo procedures (on or off class I or III medications)
Description
Recurrence of any atrial arrhythmia > 30 seconds on or off class I / III medications, considering any repeat ablation procedures
Time Frame
Measured from the end of a 3- month blanking period up to 24 months
Title
To assess left ventricular structural remodelling and change in ventricular function in response to either procedure
Description
Left ventricular ejection fraction as recorded on transthoracic echocardiography (TTE)
Time Frame
Pre-procedure and up to 24 months post-procedure
Title
To assess left atrial remodelling in response to either technique.
Description
Left atrial size on Echocardiography
Time Frame
Pre-procedure and up to 24 months post-procedure
Title
To evaluate the effects of the interventions on the patient's symptoms and quality of life.
Description
Change in European Heart Rhythm Association (EHRA) AF Symptom score
Time Frame
Pre-procedure and up to 24 months post-procedure
Title
To evaluate the effects of the interventions on the patient's symptoms and quality of life.
Description
Change in New York Heart Association (NYHA) class
Time Frame
Pre-procedure and up to 24 months post-procedure
Title
To evaluate the effects of the interventions on the patient's quality of life.
Description
Change in EuroQol Quality of life Score (EQ5D)
Time Frame
Pre-procedure and up to 24 months post-procedure
Title
To evaluate the effects of the interventions on the patient's quality of life.
Description
Change in Atrial Fibrillation Effect on Quality of Life Score (AFEQT)
Time Frame
Pre-procedure and up to 24 months post-procedure
Title
To evaluate Quality Adjusted Life Years (QALYs) accrued during the trial period.
Description
Analysis from Quality of Life scores
Time Frame
12- and 24-months post-intervention
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Age ≥ 18 years
Persistent or Long-standing Persistent AF
Dilated left atrium
Suitable for either procedure
Exclusion Criteria:
Unable to provide written consent
Previous open-heart surgery
Active infection, oesophageal ulcer stricture or oesophageal varices
Prior catheter ablation of atrial fibrillation (prior ablation for atrial flutter / supraventricular tachycardia or ventricular arrhythmia acceptable)
Contraindication to anticoagulation, or active thrombus in left atrium despite therapeutic anticoagulation
Severe valvular heart disease
Unstable coronary artery disease
Uncontrolled ventricular arrhythmia
Heart attack or stroke within the last 90 days
Pregnant, breast-feeding, or women of childbearing age who plan to get pregnant within six months
Severe concomitant condition or presence of an implanted device that would preclude the patient from undergoing trial procedures
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Riyaz A Kaba
Phone
020 8725 4571
Email
rkaba@sgul.ac.uk
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Omar Ahmed
Phone
020 8725 4571
Email
m2109536@sgul.ac.uk
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Riyaz A Kaba
Organizational Affiliation
St Georges Hospital NHS Trust
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Omar Ahmed
Organizational Affiliation
St Georges Hospital NHS Trust
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
St Georges University of London
City
London
Country
United Kingdom
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Rosie Jacobs
Email
researchgovernance@sgul.ac.uk
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
No
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Hybrid AbLaTion of Atrial Fibrillation
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