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Effect of S-ketamine in Cesarean Section Combined Anesthesia

Primary Purpose

Postoperative Pain

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
China
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
S-ketamine
Sponsored by
The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional prevention trial for Postoperative Pain focused on measuring S-ketamine, Cesarean Section, hyperalgesia

Eligibility Criteria

20 Years - 45 Years (Adult)FemaleDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • ASA status I-III
  • Age 20 to 45
  • 37-42 weeks gestation
  • undergo elective cesarean section with subarachnoid anesthesia
  • participate in this study and sign informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with contraindications for cesarean section
  • Patients with contraindications of combined spinal and epidural anesthesia
  • Patients with severe systemic disease
  • Alcoholism and long-term use of anti-inflammatory and analgesic drugs
  • Patients who were unable to cooperate or refused to participate in the trial
  • Patients with contraindications to esketamine and hydromorphone

Sites / Locations

  • Department of Anesthesiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Chongqing Medical University

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm 4

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Placebo Comparator

Placebo Comparator

Arm Label

Group E1

Group E2

Group C1

Group C2

Arm Description

S-ketamine was administered intravenously after delivery,patient controlled epidural analgesia(PCEA)was administered postoperatively PCEA formula:(10μg/ml hydromorphone+0.11% ropivacaine) 200ml

S-ketamine was administered intravenously after delivery,patient controlled intravenous analgesia(PCIA) was administered postoperatively PCIA formula:(100μg/ml hydromorphone) 100ml

placebo was administered intravenously after delivery,patient controlled epidural analgesia(PCEA) was administered postoperatively PCEA formula:(10μg/ml hydromorphone+0.11% ropivacaine) 200ml

placebo was administered intravenously after delivery,patient controlled intravenous analgesia(PCIA) was administered postoperatively PCIA formula:(100μg/ml hydromorphone) 100ml

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Maximum pain score (NRS socre) at 0-24 hours postoperatively
NRS score: Pain was assessed on a scale of 0-10, with 0 being no pain and 10 being most painful
Pain score (NRS socre) at 0-6 hours postoperatively
NRS score: Pain was assessed on a scale of 0-10, with 0 being no pain and 10 being most painful
Pain score (NRS socre) at 6-12 hours postoperatively
NRS score: Pain was assessed on a scale of 0-10, with 0 being no pain and 10 being most painful
Pain score (NRS socre) at 12-24 hours postoperatively
NRS score: Pain was assessed on a scale of 0-10, with 0 being no pain and 10 being most painful

Secondary Outcome Measures

The number of patient controlled analgesia pump pressed
When the patients felt pain, the patient controlled analgesia pump can be pressed once
Patient controlled analgesia pump analgesic consumption
The amount of the analgesic consumption
Pressure pain threshold at 30min after surgery
Pressure pain threshold was measured using pressure manometer in the forearm of dominant hand reported by kg/cm2
Pressure pain threshold at 24 hours after surgery
Pressure pain threshold was measured using pressure manometer in the forearm of dominant hand reported by kg/cm2
Pressure pain tolerance at 30min hours after surgery
Pressure pain tolerance was measured using pressure manometer in the forearm of dominant hand reported by kg/cm2

Full Information

First Posted
June 1, 2022
Last Updated
February 22, 2023
Sponsor
The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT05414006
Brief Title
Effect of S-ketamine in Cesarean Section Combined Anesthesia
Official Title
Effect of S-ketamine in Cesarean Section Combined Anesthesia
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
September 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
June 14, 2022 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
August 31, 2022 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
September 5, 2022 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
To compare the anti-hyperalgesia effect between S-ketamine with placebo for Maternal receiving elective Cesarean Section under Combined spinal and epidural analgesia. Based on this study the investigators intend to verify the role and potential mechanism of S-ketamine combined anesthesia in alleviating hyperalgesia after cesarean section, prove that it can reduce hyperalgesia and postoperative pain. explore the role of S-ketamine in alleviating postoperative hyperalgesia in different PCA ways and explore the safety of S-ketamine in the perilactation

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Postoperative Pain
Keywords
S-ketamine, Cesarean Section, hyperalgesia

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Prevention
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Crossover Assignment
Model Description
According to different groups, s-ketamine and placebo were given respectively According to the different PCA methods, different subgroups were included
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
120 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Group E1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
S-ketamine was administered intravenously after delivery,patient controlled epidural analgesia(PCEA)was administered postoperatively PCEA formula:(10μg/ml hydromorphone+0.11% ropivacaine) 200ml
Arm Title
Group E2
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
S-ketamine was administered intravenously after delivery,patient controlled intravenous analgesia(PCIA) was administered postoperatively PCIA formula:(100μg/ml hydromorphone) 100ml
Arm Title
Group C1
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
placebo was administered intravenously after delivery,patient controlled epidural analgesia(PCEA) was administered postoperatively PCEA formula:(10μg/ml hydromorphone+0.11% ropivacaine) 200ml
Arm Title
Group C2
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
placebo was administered intravenously after delivery,patient controlled intravenous analgesia(PCIA) was administered postoperatively PCIA formula:(100μg/ml hydromorphone) 100ml
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
S-ketamine
Other Intervention Name(s)
Patient controlled analgesia
Intervention Description
S-ketamine or placebo were given to the fetus after delivery Patient-controlled intravenous analgesia or patient-controlled epidural analgesia were administered postoperatively
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Maximum pain score (NRS socre) at 0-24 hours postoperatively
Description
NRS score: Pain was assessed on a scale of 0-10, with 0 being no pain and 10 being most painful
Time Frame
From ending of the surgery to 24 hours postoperatively
Title
Pain score (NRS socre) at 0-6 hours postoperatively
Description
NRS score: Pain was assessed on a scale of 0-10, with 0 being no pain and 10 being most painful
Time Frame
From ending of the surgery to 6 hours postoperatively
Title
Pain score (NRS socre) at 6-12 hours postoperatively
Description
NRS score: Pain was assessed on a scale of 0-10, with 0 being no pain and 10 being most painful
Time Frame
From 6 hours postoperatively to 12 hours postoperatively
Title
Pain score (NRS socre) at 12-24 hours postoperatively
Description
NRS score: Pain was assessed on a scale of 0-10, with 0 being no pain and 10 being most painful
Time Frame
From 12 hours postoperatively to 24 hours postoperatively
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
The number of patient controlled analgesia pump pressed
Description
When the patients felt pain, the patient controlled analgesia pump can be pressed once
Time Frame
0-48 hours postoperatively
Title
Patient controlled analgesia pump analgesic consumption
Description
The amount of the analgesic consumption
Time Frame
0-48 hours postoperatively
Title
Pressure pain threshold at 30min after surgery
Description
Pressure pain threshold was measured using pressure manometer in the forearm of dominant hand reported by kg/cm2
Time Frame
Change from baseline to 30 minutes postoperatively
Title
Pressure pain threshold at 24 hours after surgery
Description
Pressure pain threshold was measured using pressure manometer in the forearm of dominant hand reported by kg/cm2
Time Frame
Change from baseline to 30 min postoperatively
Title
Pressure pain tolerance at 30min hours after surgery
Description
Pressure pain tolerance was measured using pressure manometer in the forearm of dominant hand reported by kg/cm2
Time Frame
Change from baseline to 24 hours postoperatively

10. Eligibility

Sex
Female
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
20 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
45 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: ASA status I-III Age 20 to 45 37-42 weeks gestation undergo elective cesarean section with subarachnoid anesthesia participate in this study and sign informed consent Exclusion Criteria: Patients with contraindications for cesarean section Patients with contraindications of combined spinal and epidural anesthesia Patients with severe systemic disease Alcoholism and long-term use of anti-inflammatory and analgesic drugs Patients who were unable to cooperate or refused to participate in the trial Patients with contraindications to esketamine and hydromorphone
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
HUANG HE, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Department of Anesthesiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Chongqing Medical University
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Department of Anesthesiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Chongqing Medical University
City
Chongqing
State/Province
Chongqing
ZIP/Postal Code
400010
Country
China

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
Yes
IPD Sharing Plan Description
The individual participant data for this study is available from the sponsor on reasonable request through email
IPD Sharing Time Frame
Within five years

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Effect of S-ketamine in Cesarean Section Combined Anesthesia

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