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Carbetocin Versus Oxytocin for Prophylaxis Against Atonic Primary Post-partum Hemorrhage

Primary Purpose

Atonic Postpartum Hemorrhage, High Risk Pregnancy

Status
Not yet recruiting
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Oxytocin
Carbetocin
Sponsored by
Sohag University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional prevention trial for Atonic Postpartum Hemorrhage focused on measuring Atonic Postpartum Hemorrhage, Carbetocin, Oxytocin, High Risk Pregnancy

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 45 Years (Adult)FemaleDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • • High risk patients for post-partum hemorrhage who will subjected to Caeserean section either elective or in labour at or after 36 weeks of gestation. This should include one or more of the following:

    1. History of postpartum hemorrhage.
    2. Delivery of a macrosomic baby (> 4000 g).
    3. Multiple gestation.
    4. Polyhydramnios.
    5. Grand Multiparity.
    6. Interstitial or submucous fibroid. (Single larger than 4 cm or Multiple myomata)
    7. Chorioamnionitis.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • • Patients without high risk for post-partum hemorrhage.

    • Patients at high risk for postpartum hemorrhage but will deliver vaginally.
    • Patients with medical disorders complicating pregnancy.
    • Patients with coagulation defects.
    • Preterm pregnancies.

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm 2

    Arm Type

    Active Comparator

    Active Comparator

    Arm Label

    Oxytocin

    Carbetocin

    Arm Description

    the control group will be given 10 iu intravenously.

    the treatment group will be given 100 microgram intravenously.

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    Amount of Postpartum Hemorrhage
    Amount of Blood Loss in milliliters. Pre-operative patient's Hemoglobin (Hb) level and 24 hours post-operative will be assessed to quantify amount of blood loss. Additionally, all towels prepared for CS will weighed, and the weight will be marked on each pack before autoclaving. All towels (used and unused) will be weighed again after use, and a difference of 1 gm will be considered as equivalent to 1 mL of absorbed blood.

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Full Information

    First Posted
    July 27, 2022
    Last Updated
    July 31, 2022
    Sponsor
    Sohag University
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT05479357
    Brief Title
    Carbetocin Versus Oxytocin for Prophylaxis Against Atonic Primary Post-partum Hemorrhage
    Official Title
    Carbetocin Versus Oxytocin for Prophylaxis Against Atonic Primary Post-partum Hemorrhage in High-risk Patients in Sohag University Hospital: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    July 2022
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Not yet recruiting
    Study Start Date
    July 28, 2022 (Anticipated)
    Primary Completion Date
    December 30, 2022 (Anticipated)
    Study Completion Date
    December 30, 2022 (Anticipated)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Principal Investigator
    Name of the Sponsor
    Sohag University

    4. Oversight

    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
    No
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
    No
    Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
    No
    Data Monitoring Committee
    Yes

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    Comparison between Carbetocin and Oxytocin as prophylaxis against Primary Postpartum Hemorrhage.
    Detailed Description
    Patients will be allocated randomly by simple randomization into either 1- the control group which will be given 10 IU oxytocin intravenously, OR 2- the treatment group which will be given 100 micrograms of carbetocin intravenously. The trial will be conducted on patients with high risk of developing atonic primary postpartum hemorrhage. The trial will be single blinded. All patients fulfilling the inclusion criteria undergoing elective Caesarean section will be approached by the treating physician and will be asked to participate in the study. An informed written consent will be taken from each patient. The data collected will include base line characteristics such as age, parity, body mass index, the risk for Postpartum hemorrhage in each patient, amount of blood loss, blood units given, complete blood picture (pre and post operative) and coagulation profile.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Atonic Postpartum Hemorrhage, High Risk Pregnancy
    Keywords
    Atonic Postpartum Hemorrhage, Carbetocin, Oxytocin, High Risk Pregnancy

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Prevention
    Study Phase
    Not Applicable
    Interventional Study Model
    Parallel Assignment
    Model Description
    Randomized Clinical Trial (Simple randomization)
    Masking
    Participant
    Masking Description
    Patient will be blinded to the drug to be used
    Allocation
    Randomized
    Enrollment
    80 (Anticipated)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    Oxytocin
    Arm Type
    Active Comparator
    Arm Description
    the control group will be given 10 iu intravenously.
    Arm Title
    Carbetocin
    Arm Type
    Active Comparator
    Arm Description
    the treatment group will be given 100 microgram intravenously.
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    Oxytocin
    Intervention Description
    10 iu will be given intravenously.
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    Carbetocin
    Intervention Description
    100 micrograms will be given intravenously.
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Amount of Postpartum Hemorrhage
    Description
    Amount of Blood Loss in milliliters. Pre-operative patient's Hemoglobin (Hb) level and 24 hours post-operative will be assessed to quantify amount of blood loss. Additionally, all towels prepared for CS will weighed, and the weight will be marked on each pack before autoclaving. All towels (used and unused) will be weighed again after use, and a difference of 1 gm will be considered as equivalent to 1 mL of absorbed blood.
    Time Frame
    First 24 hours after Delivery

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    Female
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    18 Years
    Maximum Age & Unit of Time
    45 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: • High risk patients for post-partum hemorrhage who will subjected to Caeserean section either elective or in labour at or after 36 weeks of gestation. This should include one or more of the following: History of postpartum hemorrhage. Delivery of a macrosomic baby (> 4000 g). Multiple gestation. Polyhydramnios. Grand Multiparity. Interstitial or submucous fibroid. (Single larger than 4 cm or Multiple myomata) Chorioamnionitis. Exclusion Criteria: • Patients without high risk for post-partum hemorrhage. Patients at high risk for postpartum hemorrhage but will deliver vaginally. Patients with medical disorders complicating pregnancy. Patients with coagulation defects. Preterm pregnancies.
    Central Contact Person:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
    Eman M Sabry, MBBCh
    Phone
    +201012733125
    Email
    emanmahmoud@med.sohag.edu.eg
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
    Amr O Abdelkareem, MD
    Phone
    +201001259562
    Email
    AMR.OTH@med.sohag.edu.eg
    Overall Study Officials:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
    Magdy M Ameen, MD
    Organizational Affiliation
    Faculty of Medicine, Sohag University
    Official's Role
    Principal Investigator
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
    Ahmed T Ahmed, MD
    Organizational Affiliation
    Faculty of Medicine, Sohag University
    Official's Role
    Principal Investigator
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
    Amr O Abdelkareem, MD
    Organizational Affiliation
    Faculty of Medicine, Sohag University
    Official's Role
    Principal Investigator

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Plan to Share IPD
    No
    Citations:
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    11337436
    Citation
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    Results Reference
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    PubMed Identifier
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    Citation
    Zhang WH, Alexander S, Bouvier-Colle MH, Macfarlane A; MOMS-B Group. Incidence of severe pre-eclampsia, postpartum haemorrhage and sepsis as a surrogate marker for severe maternal morbidity in a European population-based study: the MOMS-B survey. BJOG. 2005 Jan;112(1):89-96. doi: 10.1111/j.1471-0528.2004.00303.x.
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    Citation
    Dahlke JD, Mendez-Figueroa H, Maggio L, Hauspurg AK, Sperling JD, Chauhan SP, Rouse DJ. Prevention and management of postpartum hemorrhage: a comparison of 4 national guidelines. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2015 Jul;213(1):76.e1-76.e10. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2015.02.023. Epub 2015 Feb 28.
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    PubMed Identifier
    9763050
    Citation
    Mantel GD, Buchmann E, Rees H, Pattinson RC. Severe acute maternal morbidity: a pilot study of a definition for a near-miss. Br J Obstet Gynaecol. 1998 Sep;105(9):985-90. doi: 10.1111/j.1471-0528.1998.tb10262.x.
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    Citation
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    Carbetocin Versus Oxytocin for Prophylaxis Against Atonic Primary Post-partum Hemorrhage

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