PAINED: Project Addressing INequities in the Emergency Department (PAINED)
Primary Purpose
Pain, Appendicitis, Bias, Racial
Status
Not yet recruiting
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Department-level audit and feedback and electronic health record-embedded clinical decision support
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional health services research trial for Pain
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- All Children's National Hospital Emergency Department clinicians
Exclusion Criteria:
- None
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
Department-level audit and feedback and electronic health record-embedded clinical decision support
Arm Description
Clinicians will receive monthly pooled, department-level 'Equity Report Cards' that will provide aggregate information on clinical data stratified by patient race/ethnicity. Subsequently, for all visits that may be related to appendicitis or long bone fracture, clinicians will then receive real-time, electronic health record-embedded clinical decision support regarding pain management.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Pain reduction
Percentage of patients with pain reduction, pain is measured on a 0 to 10 scale, 0 is the minimum and 10 is the maximum, a lower score is a better outcome.
Analgesia use
Rate of analgesia use
Secondary Outcome Measures
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT05488080
First Posted
July 15, 2022
Last Updated
August 3, 2022
Sponsor
Children's National Research Institute
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT05488080
Brief Title
PAINED: Project Addressing INequities in the Emergency Department
Acronym
PAINED
Official Title
PAINED: Project Addressing INequities in the Emergency Department
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
July 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Not yet recruiting
Study Start Date
February 1, 2024 (Anticipated)
Primary Completion Date
July 31, 2027 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
July 31, 2027 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Children's National Research Institute
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
Racial and ethnic inequities in health care quality have been described across a broad range of clinical settings, patient populations, and outcomes. Our overarching goal is to eradicate health care inequities through evidence-based interventions. The objectives of this proposal are to develop and test the impact of two interventions on overcoming clinician implicit bias and mitigating inequities in the management of pain among children seeking care in the emergency department for the treatment of appendicitis or long bone fractures.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Pain, Appendicitis, Bias, Racial, Fractures, Bone
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Health Services Research
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Model Description
The study design is a pragmatic clinical trial.
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
300 (Anticipated)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Department-level audit and feedback and electronic health record-embedded clinical decision support
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Clinicians will receive monthly pooled, department-level 'Equity Report Cards' that will provide aggregate information on clinical data stratified by patient race/ethnicity. Subsequently, for all visits that may be related to appendicitis or long bone fracture, clinicians will then receive real-time, electronic health record-embedded clinical decision support regarding pain management.
Intervention Type
Behavioral
Intervention Name(s)
Department-level audit and feedback and electronic health record-embedded clinical decision support
Intervention Description
This intervention will provide clinicians with Equity Report Cards and clinician decision support on mitigating disparities in quality of care.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Pain reduction
Description
Percentage of patients with pain reduction, pain is measured on a 0 to 10 scale, 0 is the minimum and 10 is the maximum, a lower score is a better outcome.
Time Frame
Equity Report Cards provided monthly to clinicians over a 24-month period
Title
Analgesia use
Description
Rate of analgesia use
Time Frame
Equity Report Cards provided monthly to clinicians over a 24-month period
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
All Children's National Hospital Emergency Department clinicians
Exclusion Criteria:
None
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Monika Lemke, MSN, MPH
Phone
202-476-6005
Email
mlemke2@childrensnational.org
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
No
Learn more about this trial
PAINED: Project Addressing INequities in the Emergency Department
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