Carfilzomib, Lenalidomide, and Dexamethasone Re-induction Followed by the 2nd ASCT in Multiple Myeloma Patients Relapsed After the 1st ASCT (KMM1911)
Primary Purpose
Multiple Myeloma
Status
Recruiting
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Korea, Republic of
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Lenalidomide maintenance
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Multiple Myeloma
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age 20~70
- Progressive disease after 1st ASCT
- Duration of response after 1st ASCT > 12 months
Measurable disease (+)
- Serum M-protein ≥ 1 g/dL
- Urine M-protein ≥ 200 mg/24 hr
- Serum Free Light Chain(FLC) assay: involved FLC level ≥10 mg/dL (serum Free Light Chain ratio is abnormal)
Adequate organ function for induction & ASCT
- Absolute Neutrophil Count (ANC) ≥ 1.0 x 109/L
- Platelets ≥ 50 x 109/L (≥ 30 x 109/L if myeloma involvement is > 50% in the bone marrow)
- Hemoglobin ≥ 8.0 g/dL
- Creatinine clearance ≥ 30 mL/minute
- Serum Bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x upper limit of normal
- Aspartate aminotransferase(AST) and Alanine aminotransferase(ALT) ≤ 3 x upper limit of normal
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance scale 0~2
- Survival expectancy > 3 months
- Adequately controlled hepatitis B(HBV) & hepatitis C(HCV)
- Written informed consent
- Optimal contraceptions
Exclusion Criteria:
- Prior refractoriness or intolerance to carfilzomib
- Prior refractoriness or intolerance to lenalidomide/dexamethasone
- Any treatment after progressive disease after 1st ASCT. High-dose dexamethasone or palliative radiation is permitted.
- Waldenstroem's macroglobulinemia, POEMS syndrome, or plasma cell leukemia
- Pregnant or nursing lactating women
- Myocardial infarct within 6 months, heart failure of New York Heart Association(NYHA) Class III~IV, uncontrolled ventricular arrhythmia, severe coronary arterial obstructive disease
- Uncontrolled hypertension (Defined as an average systolic blood pressure >= 160 mmHg or diastolic >= 100 mmHg) or diabetes
- Grade 3~4 neuropathy
- HIV infection
- Severe or uncontrolled medical conditions, laboratory abnormalities, or psychiatric disorders that may preclude the participation of the study by the physician's discretion
- Contraindication to any of the required concomitant drugs or supportive treatments, including hypersensitivity to all anticoagulation and antiplatelet options, antiviral drugs, or intolerance to hydration due to preexisting pulmonary or cardiac impairment
- Diagnosis of other malignant disease other than myeloma within 5 year. Exceptions are properly treated non-melanomatous skin cancers, cervical intraepithelial neoplasia, prostate cancer that do not require treatment, or properly excised well-differentiated thyroid cancers
Sites / Locations
- Samsung Medical CenterRecruiting
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
Single arm of Lenalidomide maintenance
Arm Description
[KRd #1~6, Every 4 weeks] D1, 2, 8, 9, 15,16 Carfilzomib 20mg/m2 + 5% dextrose in water 50 mL over 10 mins (From Cycle1Day8 27mg/m2) D1 - 21 Lenalidomide 25mg P.O. D1, 8, 15, 22 Dexamethasone 40mg IV or PO [Autologous stem cell transplantation phase] [Lenalidomide maintenance phase, Every 4 weeks] D1-28 Lenalidomide 10 mg
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
2-year progression free survival rate
percentage of patients who are disease free or alive at 2-years
Secondary Outcome Measures
Complete response rate after KRd #6
percentage of patients who achieve complete response
Complete response rate after ASCT
percentage of patients who achieve complete response
Overall response rate
percentage of patients who achieve at least partial response
Time to response
from the time of written consent to the time of achieving at least partial response
Duration of response
from the time of achieving at least partial response to the time of progressive disease
Overall survival
from the time of written consent to the time of death or last follow-up
Safety of KRd induction therapy, 2nd ASCT, and lenalidomide maintenance therapy
treatment-emergent adverse events
Rate of the successful stem cell harvest
percentage of patients who collected cluster of differentiation(CD34+) hematopoietic stem cells > 2 x 10^6 cells/kg
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT05497102
Brief Title
Carfilzomib, Lenalidomide, and Dexamethasone Re-induction Followed by the 2nd ASCT in Multiple Myeloma Patients Relapsed After the 1st ASCT
Acronym
KMM1911
Official Title
Phase II, Single-arm Trial of Carfilzomib, Lenalidomide, and Dexamethasone Re-induction Followed by the 2nd ASCT in Multiple Myeloma Patients Relapsed After the 1st ASCT
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
August 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Recruiting
Study Start Date
November 8, 2021 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
May 2024 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
December 2025 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Samsung Medical Center
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of salvage treatment with carfilzomib/lenalidomide/dexamethasone (KRD) followed by 2nd autologous stem cell transplantation (ASCT) and lenalidomide maintenance in patients with relapsed myeloma after 1st ASCT.
Detailed Description
This is a single-arm phase II study to assess the efficacy and safety of KRD followed by 2nd ASCT - lenalidomide maintenance for 18 months in patients with relapsed multiple myeloma after 1st ASCT who are 70 years of age or younger. A total of 58 participants will be recruited. As a re-induction therapy 6 cycles of KRD (K, 27mg/m2, D1,2,8,9,15,16; R, 25 mg, D1-21; D, 40mg weekly, every 28 days) will be administered. If a patient achieves at least partial response, 2nd ASCT + lenalidomide 10mg for 18 months will be proceeded. Study will be continued until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, or completion of pre-planned schedule. Response will be assessed using the International Myeloma Working Group(IMWG) response criteria and the safety profiles will be described using the NCI-CTCAE v5.0. Participants who discontinue therapy will be followed every 3 months for 3 years if they are on subsequent treatment, disease-free or dead.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Multiple Myeloma
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
58 (Anticipated)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Single arm of Lenalidomide maintenance
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
[KRd #1~6, Every 4 weeks] D1, 2, 8, 9, 15,16 Carfilzomib 20mg/m2 + 5% dextrose in water 50 mL over 10 mins (From Cycle1Day8 27mg/m2) D1 - 21 Lenalidomide 25mg P.O. D1, 8, 15, 22 Dexamethasone 40mg IV or PO
[Autologous stem cell transplantation phase]
[Lenalidomide maintenance phase, Every 4 weeks] D1-28 Lenalidomide 10 mg
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Lenalidomide maintenance
Intervention Description
Lenalidomide maintenance after carfilzomib, lenalidomide, and dexamethasone re-induction followed by the 2nd ASCT.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
2-year progression free survival rate
Description
percentage of patients who are disease free or alive at 2-years
Time Frame
2-years after the written consent
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Complete response rate after KRd #6
Description
percentage of patients who achieve complete response
Time Frame
total 6 cycles (each cycle is 28 days) of induction therapy
Title
Complete response rate after ASCT
Description
percentage of patients who achieve complete response
Time Frame
at the time of 2nd ASCT (within 60 days after ASCT)
Title
Overall response rate
Description
percentage of patients who achieve at least partial response
Time Frame
assessed for approximately 3 years after administration
Title
Time to response
Description
from the time of written consent to the time of achieving at least partial response
Time Frame
assessed for approximately 3 years after administration
Title
Duration of response
Description
from the time of achieving at least partial response to the time of progressive disease
Time Frame
assessed for approximately 3 years after administration
Title
Overall survival
Description
from the time of written consent to the time of death or last follow-up
Time Frame
assessed for approximately 3 years after administration
Title
Safety of KRd induction therapy, 2nd ASCT, and lenalidomide maintenance therapy
Description
treatment-emergent adverse events
Time Frame
assessed for approximately 2 years during administration
Title
Rate of the successful stem cell harvest
Description
percentage of patients who collected cluster of differentiation(CD34+) hematopoietic stem cells > 2 x 10^6 cells/kg
Time Frame
total 6 cycles (each cycle is 28 days) of induction therapy
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
20 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
70 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Age 20~70
Progressive disease after 1st ASCT
Duration of response after 1st ASCT > 12 months
Measurable disease (+)
Serum M-protein ≥ 1 g/dL
Urine M-protein ≥ 200 mg/24 hr
Serum Free Light Chain(FLC) assay: involved FLC level ≥10 mg/dL (serum Free Light Chain ratio is abnormal)
Adequate organ function for induction & ASCT
Absolute Neutrophil Count (ANC) ≥ 1.0 x 109/L
Platelets ≥ 50 x 109/L (≥ 30 x 109/L if myeloma involvement is > 50% in the bone marrow)
Hemoglobin ≥ 8.0 g/dL
Creatinine clearance ≥ 30 mL/minute
Serum Bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x upper limit of normal
Aspartate aminotransferase(AST) and Alanine aminotransferase(ALT) ≤ 3 x upper limit of normal
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance scale 0~2
Survival expectancy > 3 months
Adequately controlled hepatitis B(HBV) & hepatitis C(HCV)
Written informed consent
Optimal contraceptions
Exclusion Criteria:
Prior refractoriness or intolerance to carfilzomib
Prior refractoriness or intolerance to lenalidomide/dexamethasone
Any treatment after progressive disease after 1st ASCT. High-dose dexamethasone or palliative radiation is permitted.
Waldenstroem's macroglobulinemia, POEMS syndrome, or plasma cell leukemia
Pregnant or nursing lactating women
Myocardial infarct within 6 months, heart failure of New York Heart Association(NYHA) Class III~IV, uncontrolled ventricular arrhythmia, severe coronary arterial obstructive disease
Uncontrolled hypertension (Defined as an average systolic blood pressure >= 160 mmHg or diastolic >= 100 mmHg) or diabetes
Grade 3~4 neuropathy
HIV infection
Severe or uncontrolled medical conditions, laboratory abnormalities, or psychiatric disorders that may preclude the participation of the study by the physician's discretion
Contraindication to any of the required concomitant drugs or supportive treatments, including hypersensitivity to all anticoagulation and antiplatelet options, antiviral drugs, or intolerance to hydration due to preexisting pulmonary or cardiac impairment
Diagnosis of other malignant disease other than myeloma within 5 year. Exceptions are properly treated non-melanomatous skin cancers, cervical intraepithelial neoplasia, prostate cancer that do not require treatment, or properly excised well-differentiated thyroid cancers
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Kihyun Kim, M.D., Ph.D
Phone
82-2-2148-7333
Email
kihyunk.kim@samsung.com
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Kihyun Kim, M.D., Ph.D
Organizational Affiliation
Samsung Medical Center
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Samsung Medical Center
City
Seoul
Country
Korea, Republic of
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Hyunju Park
Phone
82-2-2148-7333
Email
hj9734.park@sbri.co.kr
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Kihyun Kim
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
Undecided
Learn more about this trial
Carfilzomib, Lenalidomide, and Dexamethasone Re-induction Followed by the 2nd ASCT in Multiple Myeloma Patients Relapsed After the 1st ASCT
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