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Carfilzomib, Lenalidomide, and Dexamethasone Re-induction Followed by the 2nd ASCT in Multiple Myeloma Patients Relapsed After the 1st ASCT (KMM1911)

Primary Purpose

Multiple Myeloma

Status
Recruiting
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Korea, Republic of
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Lenalidomide maintenance
Sponsored by
Samsung Medical Center
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Multiple Myeloma

Eligibility Criteria

20 Years - 70 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Age 20~70
  2. Progressive disease after 1st ASCT
  3. Duration of response after 1st ASCT > 12 months
  4. Measurable disease (+)

    • Serum M-protein ≥ 1 g/dL
    • Urine M-protein ≥ 200 mg/24 hr
    • Serum Free Light Chain(FLC) assay: involved FLC level ≥10 mg/dL (serum Free Light Chain ratio is abnormal)
  5. Adequate organ function for induction & ASCT

    • Absolute Neutrophil Count (ANC) ≥ 1.0 x 109/L
    • Platelets ≥ 50 x 109/L (≥ 30 x 109/L if myeloma involvement is > 50% in the bone marrow)
    • Hemoglobin ≥ 8.0 g/dL
    • Creatinine clearance ≥ 30 mL/minute
    • Serum Bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x upper limit of normal
    • Aspartate aminotransferase(AST) and Alanine aminotransferase(ALT) ≤ 3 x upper limit of normal
  6. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance scale 0~2
  7. Survival expectancy > 3 months
  8. Adequately controlled hepatitis B(HBV) & hepatitis C(HCV)
  9. Written informed consent
  10. Optimal contraceptions

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Prior refractoriness or intolerance to carfilzomib
  2. Prior refractoriness or intolerance to lenalidomide/dexamethasone
  3. Any treatment after progressive disease after 1st ASCT. High-dose dexamethasone or palliative radiation is permitted.
  4. Waldenstroem's macroglobulinemia, POEMS syndrome, or plasma cell leukemia
  5. Pregnant or nursing lactating women
  6. Myocardial infarct within 6 months, heart failure of New York Heart Association(NYHA) Class III~IV, uncontrolled ventricular arrhythmia, severe coronary arterial obstructive disease
  7. Uncontrolled hypertension (Defined as an average systolic blood pressure >= 160 mmHg or diastolic >= 100 mmHg) or diabetes
  8. Grade 3~4 neuropathy
  9. HIV infection
  10. Severe or uncontrolled medical conditions, laboratory abnormalities, or psychiatric disorders that may preclude the participation of the study by the physician's discretion
  11. Contraindication to any of the required concomitant drugs or supportive treatments, including hypersensitivity to all anticoagulation and antiplatelet options, antiviral drugs, or intolerance to hydration due to preexisting pulmonary or cardiac impairment
  12. Diagnosis of other malignant disease other than myeloma within 5 year. Exceptions are properly treated non-melanomatous skin cancers, cervical intraepithelial neoplasia, prostate cancer that do not require treatment, or properly excised well-differentiated thyroid cancers

Sites / Locations

  • Samsung Medical CenterRecruiting

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Single arm of Lenalidomide maintenance

Arm Description

[KRd #1~6, Every 4 weeks] D1, 2, 8, 9, 15,16 Carfilzomib 20mg/m2 + 5% dextrose in water 50 mL over 10 mins (From Cycle1Day8 27mg/m2) D1 - 21 Lenalidomide 25mg P.O. D1, 8, 15, 22 Dexamethasone 40mg IV or PO [Autologous stem cell transplantation phase] [Lenalidomide maintenance phase, Every 4 weeks] D1-28 Lenalidomide 10 mg

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

2-year progression free survival rate
percentage of patients who are disease free or alive at 2-years

Secondary Outcome Measures

Complete response rate after KRd #6
percentage of patients who achieve complete response
Complete response rate after ASCT
percentage of patients who achieve complete response
Overall response rate
percentage of patients who achieve at least partial response
Time to response
from the time of written consent to the time of achieving at least partial response
Duration of response
from the time of achieving at least partial response to the time of progressive disease
Overall survival
from the time of written consent to the time of death or last follow-up
Safety of KRd induction therapy, 2nd ASCT, and lenalidomide maintenance therapy
treatment-emergent adverse events
Rate of the successful stem cell harvest
percentage of patients who collected cluster of differentiation(CD34+) hematopoietic stem cells > 2 x 10^6 cells/kg

Full Information

First Posted
July 27, 2022
Last Updated
August 10, 2022
Sponsor
Samsung Medical Center
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT05497102
Brief Title
Carfilzomib, Lenalidomide, and Dexamethasone Re-induction Followed by the 2nd ASCT in Multiple Myeloma Patients Relapsed After the 1st ASCT
Acronym
KMM1911
Official Title
Phase II, Single-arm Trial of Carfilzomib, Lenalidomide, and Dexamethasone Re-induction Followed by the 2nd ASCT in Multiple Myeloma Patients Relapsed After the 1st ASCT
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
August 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Recruiting
Study Start Date
November 8, 2021 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
May 2024 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
December 2025 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Samsung Medical Center

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of salvage treatment with carfilzomib/lenalidomide/dexamethasone (KRD) followed by 2nd autologous stem cell transplantation (ASCT) and lenalidomide maintenance in patients with relapsed myeloma after 1st ASCT.
Detailed Description
This is a single-arm phase II study to assess the efficacy and safety of KRD followed by 2nd ASCT - lenalidomide maintenance for 18 months in patients with relapsed multiple myeloma after 1st ASCT who are 70 years of age or younger. A total of 58 participants will be recruited. As a re-induction therapy 6 cycles of KRD (K, 27mg/m2, D1,2,8,9,15,16; R, 25 mg, D1-21; D, 40mg weekly, every 28 days) will be administered. If a patient achieves at least partial response, 2nd ASCT + lenalidomide 10mg for 18 months will be proceeded. Study will be continued until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, or completion of pre-planned schedule. Response will be assessed using the International Myeloma Working Group(IMWG) response criteria and the safety profiles will be described using the NCI-CTCAE v5.0. Participants who discontinue therapy will be followed every 3 months for 3 years if they are on subsequent treatment, disease-free or dead.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Multiple Myeloma

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
58 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Single arm of Lenalidomide maintenance
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
[KRd #1~6, Every 4 weeks] D1, 2, 8, 9, 15,16 Carfilzomib 20mg/m2 + 5% dextrose in water 50 mL over 10 mins (From Cycle1Day8 27mg/m2) D1 - 21 Lenalidomide 25mg P.O. D1, 8, 15, 22 Dexamethasone 40mg IV or PO [Autologous stem cell transplantation phase] [Lenalidomide maintenance phase, Every 4 weeks] D1-28 Lenalidomide 10 mg
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Lenalidomide maintenance
Intervention Description
Lenalidomide maintenance after carfilzomib, lenalidomide, and dexamethasone re-induction followed by the 2nd ASCT.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
2-year progression free survival rate
Description
percentage of patients who are disease free or alive at 2-years
Time Frame
2-years after the written consent
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Complete response rate after KRd #6
Description
percentage of patients who achieve complete response
Time Frame
total 6 cycles (each cycle is 28 days) of induction therapy
Title
Complete response rate after ASCT
Description
percentage of patients who achieve complete response
Time Frame
at the time of 2nd ASCT (within 60 days after ASCT)
Title
Overall response rate
Description
percentage of patients who achieve at least partial response
Time Frame
assessed for approximately 3 years after administration
Title
Time to response
Description
from the time of written consent to the time of achieving at least partial response
Time Frame
assessed for approximately 3 years after administration
Title
Duration of response
Description
from the time of achieving at least partial response to the time of progressive disease
Time Frame
assessed for approximately 3 years after administration
Title
Overall survival
Description
from the time of written consent to the time of death or last follow-up
Time Frame
assessed for approximately 3 years after administration
Title
Safety of KRd induction therapy, 2nd ASCT, and lenalidomide maintenance therapy
Description
treatment-emergent adverse events
Time Frame
assessed for approximately 2 years during administration
Title
Rate of the successful stem cell harvest
Description
percentage of patients who collected cluster of differentiation(CD34+) hematopoietic stem cells > 2 x 10^6 cells/kg
Time Frame
total 6 cycles (each cycle is 28 days) of induction therapy

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
20 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
70 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Age 20~70 Progressive disease after 1st ASCT Duration of response after 1st ASCT > 12 months Measurable disease (+) Serum M-protein ≥ 1 g/dL Urine M-protein ≥ 200 mg/24 hr Serum Free Light Chain(FLC) assay: involved FLC level ≥10 mg/dL (serum Free Light Chain ratio is abnormal) Adequate organ function for induction & ASCT Absolute Neutrophil Count (ANC) ≥ 1.0 x 109/L Platelets ≥ 50 x 109/L (≥ 30 x 109/L if myeloma involvement is > 50% in the bone marrow) Hemoglobin ≥ 8.0 g/dL Creatinine clearance ≥ 30 mL/minute Serum Bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x upper limit of normal Aspartate aminotransferase(AST) and Alanine aminotransferase(ALT) ≤ 3 x upper limit of normal Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance scale 0~2 Survival expectancy > 3 months Adequately controlled hepatitis B(HBV) & hepatitis C(HCV) Written informed consent Optimal contraceptions Exclusion Criteria: Prior refractoriness or intolerance to carfilzomib Prior refractoriness or intolerance to lenalidomide/dexamethasone Any treatment after progressive disease after 1st ASCT. High-dose dexamethasone or palliative radiation is permitted. Waldenstroem's macroglobulinemia, POEMS syndrome, or plasma cell leukemia Pregnant or nursing lactating women Myocardial infarct within 6 months, heart failure of New York Heart Association(NYHA) Class III~IV, uncontrolled ventricular arrhythmia, severe coronary arterial obstructive disease Uncontrolled hypertension (Defined as an average systolic blood pressure >= 160 mmHg or diastolic >= 100 mmHg) or diabetes Grade 3~4 neuropathy HIV infection Severe or uncontrolled medical conditions, laboratory abnormalities, or psychiatric disorders that may preclude the participation of the study by the physician's discretion Contraindication to any of the required concomitant drugs or supportive treatments, including hypersensitivity to all anticoagulation and antiplatelet options, antiviral drugs, or intolerance to hydration due to preexisting pulmonary or cardiac impairment Diagnosis of other malignant disease other than myeloma within 5 year. Exceptions are properly treated non-melanomatous skin cancers, cervical intraepithelial neoplasia, prostate cancer that do not require treatment, or properly excised well-differentiated thyroid cancers
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Kihyun Kim, M.D., Ph.D
Phone
82-2-2148-7333
Email
kihyunk.kim@samsung.com
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Kihyun Kim, M.D., Ph.D
Organizational Affiliation
Samsung Medical Center
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Samsung Medical Center
City
Seoul
Country
Korea, Republic of
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Hyunju Park
Phone
82-2-2148-7333
Email
hj9734.park@sbri.co.kr
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Kihyun Kim

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
Undecided

Learn more about this trial

Carfilzomib, Lenalidomide, and Dexamethasone Re-induction Followed by the 2nd ASCT in Multiple Myeloma Patients Relapsed After the 1st ASCT

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