Comparison of the Effects of Tenoxicam and Paracetamol on Postoperative Pain
Primary Purpose
Postoperative Pain, Acute
Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Turkey
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Double jaw surgery
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Postoperative Pain, Acute focused on measuring Maxillofacial Orthognathic Surgery; Pain management; Postoperative pain; Tenoxicam
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients between 18-50 aged of both genders who were scheduled for elective bimaxillary surgery
- Classified as American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) risk class I or II
Exclusion Criteria:
- having liver or renal dysfunction
- coagulopathy disorder,
- having psychiatric or medical conditions that might impair communication or compliance with the study procedures
- having allergy or contra-indications to the study drugs .pregnancy.
- patients who were planned to undergo additional simultaneous surgical procedures such as genioplasty were not included in the study. -
Sites / Locations
- Seher Orbay Yaşlı
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm 3
Arm 4
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Active Comparator
Active Comparator
Placebo Comparator
Arm Label
paracetamol
tenoxicam
tenoxicam+paracetamol
placebo
Arm Description
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
The effects of tenoxicam, paracetamol, and tenoxicam-paracetamol combination on the postoperative 30th minute, first hour and 2th hour VAS (Visual Analog Scale) of double-jaw surgery patients.
VAS ( Pain intensity was assessed on a 100-mm Visual Analog Scale (VAS), where 0 = no pain and 100 = worst possible pain
The effects of tenoxicam, paracetamol, and tenoxicam-paracetamol combination
VAS ( Pain intensity was assessed on a 100-mm Visual Analog Scale (VAS), where 0 = no pain and 100 = worst possible pain
The effects of tenoxicam, paracetamol, and tenoxicam-paracetamol combination
VAS ( Pain intensity was assessed on a 100-mm Visual Analog Scale (VAS), where 0 = no pain and 100 = worst possible pain
Secondary Outcome Measures
The secondary efficacy variable was the number of opioid and rescue drug consumptions during the postoperative 24 hours.
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT05508451
Brief Title
Comparison of the Effects of Tenoxicam and Paracetamol on Postoperative Pain
Official Title
Comparison of the Efficacy of Tenoxicam, Paracetamol (Acetaminophen), and Tenoxicam-Paracetamol Combination on Postoperative Pain in Double-Jaw Surgery Patients
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
August 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
April 1, 2018 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
April 1, 2021 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
April 1, 2022 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
TC Erciyes University
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
Postoperative pain is generally caused by inflammation and oedema related to tissue trauma. Surgical tissue trauma is caused by many factors such as cotery-related burns, surgical incisions, dissections, and instrumental procedures like cutting, stretching, or compression.
The pain stimulus is triggered by mediators released by the traumatic tissue and transmitted to the spinal cord and then to the upper centres of the brain. Tenoxicam is an analgesic, anti-inflammatory, and antipyretic drug with a long duration of action, included in the oxicam subgroup of NSAIDs. Tenoxicam has been studied and found effective for many rheumatic diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, gout, extra-articular disorders, bursitis, tendonitis, and osteoarthritis. The primary aim of this study was to compare the effects of tenoxicam, paracetamol, and tenoxicam-paracetamol combination analgesic applications on the postoperative VAS score of double-jaw surgery patients. The secondary aim was to investigate the effects of these interventions on the number of both opioid and rescue analgesic drug consumption postoperatively.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Postoperative Pain, Acute
Keywords
Maxillofacial Orthognathic Surgery; Pain management; Postoperative pain; Tenoxicam
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
Investigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
80 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
paracetamol
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Title
tenoxicam
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Title
tenoxicam+paracetamol
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Title
placebo
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
Double jaw surgery
Intervention Description
A type of orthognathic surgery
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
The effects of tenoxicam, paracetamol, and tenoxicam-paracetamol combination on the postoperative 30th minute, first hour and 2th hour VAS (Visual Analog Scale) of double-jaw surgery patients.
Description
VAS ( Pain intensity was assessed on a 100-mm Visual Analog Scale (VAS), where 0 = no pain and 100 = worst possible pain
Time Frame
at the first hour
Title
The effects of tenoxicam, paracetamol, and tenoxicam-paracetamol combination
Description
VAS ( Pain intensity was assessed on a 100-mm Visual Analog Scale (VAS), where 0 = no pain and 100 = worst possible pain
Time Frame
at the second hour
Title
The effects of tenoxicam, paracetamol, and tenoxicam-paracetamol combination
Description
VAS ( Pain intensity was assessed on a 100-mm Visual Analog Scale (VAS), where 0 = no pain and 100 = worst possible pain
Time Frame
at the 24th hour
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
The secondary efficacy variable was the number of opioid and rescue drug consumptions during the postoperative 24 hours.
Time Frame
during the postoperative 24 hours.
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Gender Based
Yes
Gender Eligibility Description
18-50
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
50 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Patients between 18-50 aged of both genders who were scheduled for elective bimaxillary surgery
Classified as American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) risk class I or II
Exclusion Criteria:
having liver or renal dysfunction
coagulopathy disorder,
having psychiatric or medical conditions that might impair communication or compliance with the study procedures
having allergy or contra-indications to the study drugs .pregnancy.
patients who were planned to undergo additional simultaneous surgical procedures such as genioplasty were not included in the study. -
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
seher Orbay Yaşlı
Organizational Affiliation
Erciyes University Faculty of Dentistry
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Seher Orbay Yaşlı
City
Kayseri
ZIP/Postal Code
38039
Country
Turkey
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
No
Learn more about this trial
Comparison of the Effects of Tenoxicam and Paracetamol on Postoperative Pain
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