Venous Ethanol for Ventricular Tachycardia (VELVET)
Primary Purpose
Ventricular Tachycardia, Ischemic Cardiomyopathy
Status
Not yet recruiting
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Venous ethanol
Catheter ablation
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Ventricular Tachycardia focused on measuring Ventricular tachycardia, Coronary veins, Ethanol, Ablation
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Male and female, ages of 18 and 85 years and with a prior ICD implant
- Diagnosed with ischemic cardiomyopathy: Prior myocardial infarction (pathological Q waves or imaging evidence of regional myocardial akinesis/thinning in the absence of a non-ischemic cause)
- One of the following VT events (within last 6 months): a) ≥3 episodes of VT treated with anti-tachycardia pacing (ATP) or anti-arrhythmic drugs; b) ≥1 appropriate ICD shocks; c) ≥3 VT episodes within 24 hr; d) sustained VT below detection rate of the ICD documented by EKG/cardiac monitor
- Patients deemed candidates for RF ablation of VT
- Able and willing to comply with pre-, post-, and follow-up requirements
- Willing to sign the informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Serum creatinine >1.5 mg/dL, or creatinine clearance <30 ml/min
- Left ventricular (LV) ejection fraction ≤10%
- Mobile LV thrombus on echocardiography
- Absence of vascular access to the LV
- Disease process likely to limit survival to <12 months
- New York Heart Association class IV heart failure
- Cardiac surgery within the past 2 months (unless VT was incessant),
- Acute coronary syndrome in the past 2 months (acute thrombus diagnosed by coronary angiography, or dynamic ST segment changes demonstrated on EKG)
- Another reversible cause of VT (e.g. electrolyte abnormalities, drug-induced arrhythmia)
- Severe aortic stenosis or mitral regurgitation with a flail leaflet
- Pregnancy
- Unwilling or unable to provide informed consent
- Covid-19 positive testing within 14 days of randomization procedure
- Enrolled, or planning to get enrolled, in another research study during his/her participation on the Velvet trial
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Experimental
Arm Label
Control
Venous ethanol
Arm Description
Endocardial radiofrequency ablation of ventricular tachycardia
Endocardial radiofrequency ablation of ventricular tachycardia combined with venous ethanol ablation of the tachycardia substrate
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Ventricular tachycardia recurrence
Detection of VT on defibrillator
Hospitalization for cardiac causes
Severe procedural complications
Severe procedural complications include bleeding requiring transfusion, stroke or systemic embolization, pericardial tamponade, myocardial infarction, and vascular complications requiring surgery, plus cardiogenic shock requiring unplanned mechanical support.
Death
Secondary Outcome Measures
Procedural time
Total procedure time (minutes)
Need for unplanned mechanical hemodynamic support
Unplanned use of intra-aortic balloon pump or ventricular assist device during procedure (Yes/No)
Repeat ablation procedures, including epicardial
Need for repeat procedure (Yes/No)
All-cause mortality
Appropriate ICD therapies: antitachycardia pacing and ICD shocks
Presence of appropriate ICD therapies on interrogation
Inappropriate ICD therapies: antitachycardia pacing and ICD shocks
Presence of inappropriate ICD therapies on interrogation
Change in ICD therapies compared to 3-months pre-randomization
Comparison of number of therapies on ICD interrogation
Vt storm
More than 2 episodes of VT within a 24h period
Sustained VT below detection rate
Change in left ventricular ejection fraction (percent)
Measured before and 3 months after procedure
Quality of life measurement using SF-32 questionnaire
Scores range from 0 - 100; Lower scores = more disability, higher scores = less disability
Hospital admission for cardiac causes (including heart failure exacerbation)
Hospitalization due to cardiac arrhythmia, heart failure exacerbation and other cardiac causes (yes/no)
Antiarrhtyhmic therapy
Number of antiarrhythmic drugs before and after ablation
Freedom from VT after repeat procedures
Recurrence of VT (yes/no) including patients that have multiple ablations
Cardiac transplant or left ventricular assist device implantation
As a measure of deterioration of cardiac status, requirement of transplant of ventricular assist device implant (yes/no) will be compared
Fluoroscopy time
Total time of fluoroscopy use (minutes)
Total contrast agent used
Amount of radiographic contrast used (cc)
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT05511246
First Posted
August 8, 2022
Last Updated
August 19, 2022
Sponsor
The Methodist Hospital Research Institute
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT05511246
Brief Title
Venous Ethanol for Ventricular Tachycardia
Acronym
VELVET
Official Title
Venous Ethanol for Ischemic Left Ventricular Tachycardia
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
August 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Not yet recruiting
Study Start Date
January 2023 (Anticipated)
Primary Completion Date
December 2027 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
December 2028 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
The Methodist Hospital Research Institute
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
Comparative effectiveness randomized clinical trial, comparing endocardial radiofrequency ablation alone vs radiofrequency ablation combined with venous ethanol in patients with ischemic ventricular tachycardia -Venous Ethanol for Left Ventricular Ischemic Ventricular Tachycardia -VELVET clinical trial
Detailed Description
Patients with ventricular tachycardia (VT) in the context of ischemic heart disease suffer from significant morbidity and mortality. Catheter ablation can improve outcomes but has suboptimal ablation results. Ethanol ablation via epicardial veins can add significant therapeutic value to catheter ablation by increasing reach to intramural VT substrates. Investigators will randomize patients with ischemic VT to either endocardial catheter ablation alone, or combined with venous ethanol (VE) ablation of coronary veins located on the epicardial aspect of the VT substrates. A combined primary endpoint: VT recurrence, procedural complications, hospitalization for cardiac causes, and death, will be measured over a 12-month follow-up.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Ventricular Tachycardia, Ischemic Cardiomyopathy
Keywords
Ventricular tachycardia, Coronary veins, Ethanol, Ablation
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
156 (Anticipated)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Control
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Endocardial radiofrequency ablation of ventricular tachycardia
Arm Title
Venous ethanol
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Endocardial radiofrequency ablation of ventricular tachycardia combined with venous ethanol ablation of the tachycardia substrate
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Venous ethanol
Other Intervention Name(s)
Alcohol
Intervention Description
Cannulation of coronary vein or veins in the VT substrate and balloon injection of ethanol
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
Catheter ablation
Intervention Description
Endocardial catheter ablation of VT substrate
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Ventricular tachycardia recurrence
Description
Detection of VT on defibrillator
Time Frame
0-12 months
Title
Hospitalization for cardiac causes
Time Frame
0-12 months
Title
Severe procedural complications
Description
Severe procedural complications include bleeding requiring transfusion, stroke or systemic embolization, pericardial tamponade, myocardial infarction, and vascular complications requiring surgery, plus cardiogenic shock requiring unplanned mechanical support.
Time Frame
0-12 months
Title
Death
Time Frame
0-12 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Procedural time
Description
Total procedure time (minutes)
Time Frame
During procedure
Title
Need for unplanned mechanical hemodynamic support
Description
Unplanned use of intra-aortic balloon pump or ventricular assist device during procedure (Yes/No)
Time Frame
During procedure
Title
Repeat ablation procedures, including epicardial
Description
Need for repeat procedure (Yes/No)
Time Frame
0-12 months
Title
All-cause mortality
Time Frame
0-12 months
Title
Appropriate ICD therapies: antitachycardia pacing and ICD shocks
Description
Presence of appropriate ICD therapies on interrogation
Time Frame
0-12 months
Title
Inappropriate ICD therapies: antitachycardia pacing and ICD shocks
Description
Presence of inappropriate ICD therapies on interrogation
Time Frame
0-12 months
Title
Change in ICD therapies compared to 3-months pre-randomization
Description
Comparison of number of therapies on ICD interrogation
Time Frame
0-12 months
Title
Vt storm
Description
More than 2 episodes of VT within a 24h period
Time Frame
0-12 months
Title
Sustained VT below detection rate
Time Frame
0-12 months
Title
Change in left ventricular ejection fraction (percent)
Description
Measured before and 3 months after procedure
Time Frame
Before and 3 months post-procedure
Title
Quality of life measurement using SF-32 questionnaire
Description
Scores range from 0 - 100; Lower scores = more disability, higher scores = less disability
Time Frame
0-12 months
Title
Hospital admission for cardiac causes (including heart failure exacerbation)
Description
Hospitalization due to cardiac arrhythmia, heart failure exacerbation and other cardiac causes (yes/no)
Time Frame
0-12 months
Title
Antiarrhtyhmic therapy
Description
Number of antiarrhythmic drugs before and after ablation
Time Frame
0-12 months
Title
Freedom from VT after repeat procedures
Description
Recurrence of VT (yes/no) including patients that have multiple ablations
Time Frame
0-12 months
Title
Cardiac transplant or left ventricular assist device implantation
Description
As a measure of deterioration of cardiac status, requirement of transplant of ventricular assist device implant (yes/no) will be compared
Time Frame
0-12 months
Title
Fluoroscopy time
Description
Total time of fluoroscopy use (minutes)
Time Frame
During procedure
Title
Total contrast agent used
Description
Amount of radiographic contrast used (cc)
Time Frame
During procedure
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
85 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Male and female, ages of 18 and 85 years and with a prior ICD implant
Diagnosed with ischemic cardiomyopathy: Prior myocardial infarction (pathological Q waves or imaging evidence of regional myocardial akinesis/thinning in the absence of a non-ischemic cause)
One of the following VT events (within last 6 months): a) ≥3 episodes of VT treated with anti-tachycardia pacing (ATP) or anti-arrhythmic drugs; b) ≥1 appropriate ICD shocks; c) ≥3 VT episodes within 24 hr; d) sustained VT below detection rate of the ICD documented by EKG/cardiac monitor
Patients deemed candidates for RF ablation of VT
Able and willing to comply with pre-, post-, and follow-up requirements
Willing to sign the informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
Serum creatinine >1.5 mg/dL, or creatinine clearance <30 ml/min
Left ventricular (LV) ejection fraction ≤10%
Mobile LV thrombus on echocardiography
Absence of vascular access to the LV
Disease process likely to limit survival to <12 months
New York Heart Association class IV heart failure
Cardiac surgery within the past 2 months (unless VT was incessant),
Acute coronary syndrome in the past 2 months (acute thrombus diagnosed by coronary angiography, or dynamic ST segment changes demonstrated on EKG)
Another reversible cause of VT (e.g. electrolyte abnormalities, drug-induced arrhythmia)
Severe aortic stenosis or mitral regurgitation with a flail leaflet
Pregnancy
Unwilling or unable to provide informed consent
Covid-19 positive testing within 14 days of randomization procedure
Enrolled, or planning to get enrolled, in another research study during his/her participation on the Velvet trial
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
LaShawna Green, RN
Phone
7134415231
Email
lagreen2@houstonmethodist.org
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Susmitha Gadde, RN
Phone
713-441-6548
Email
Sgadde@houstonmethodist.org
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Miguel Valderrabano, MD
Organizational Affiliation
The Methodist Hospital Research Institute
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
No
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Venous Ethanol for Ventricular Tachycardia
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