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Potential Drug Interactions With Bisoprolol in Egyptian Patients With ACS

Primary Purpose

Acute Coronary Syndrome

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Egypt
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Bisoprolol Fumarate Tablets
Sponsored by
Damanhour University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Acute Coronary Syndrome

Eligibility Criteria

undefined - undefined (Child, Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients admitted with chest pain suspected to have ACS (acute coronary syndrome).
  2. Both with ST elevation (STEMI) and without ST elevation (N-STEMI ) and unstable angina.
  3. HR > 50 bpm.
  4. Systolic Blood pressure > 100 mmHg.

Exclusion Criteria:

Patients with contraindications to Bisoprolol therapy:

  • Heart rate <60 bpm
  • Systolic blood pressure <90 mmHg
  • Moderate or severe left ventricular failure
  • Shock
  • heart block
  • Active asthma/reactive airways disease.

Sites / Locations

  • Damanhour University

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Acute coronary syndrome patients

Arm Description

Acute coronary syndrome patients that are prescribes bisoprolol

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Bisoprolol peak level
Bisoprolol peak concentration level

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
September 7, 2022
Last Updated
June 6, 2023
Sponsor
Damanhour University
Collaborators
Alexandria University
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT05536284
Brief Title
Potential Drug Interactions With Bisoprolol in Egyptian Patients With ACS
Official Title
Potential Drug Interactions With Bisoprolol in Egyptian Patients With Acute Coronary Syndrome
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
June 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
September 1, 2021 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
May 20, 2022 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
August 16, 2022 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Damanhour University
Collaborators
Alexandria University

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
Yes
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Acute coronary syndrome (ACS) is any group of clinical symptoms compatible with acute myocardial ischemia and includes unstable angina (UA), non-ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI), and ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI). (1). In Egypt, the overall prevalence of coronary heart disease (CHD) is 8.3 % (2). In addition, CHD in Egypt is the principal cause of death, responsible for 21.73% of total mortality (2). Beta-blockers have shown to reduce the short-term risk of a reinfarction and the long-term risk of all-cause mortality and cardiovascular mortality (3). Beta blockers are used within 24 hours of ACS and given as long-term therapy after discharge (4). The Most frequently used drug in Egypt is bisoprolol. In patients with myocardial infarction undergoing primary percutaneous coronary intervention, early intravenous betablocker before reperfusion reduced infarct size and increased left ventricular ejection fraction (4).drug interactions are common in ACS patients due to polypharmacy and comorbidities.(5) there are limited studies investigating drug interactions with bisoprolol in acute coronary syndrome patients. The proposed research in this application will investigate potential drug interactions with bisoprolol in patients with acute coronary syndrome.
Detailed Description
Ethical committee approval will be obtained from Ethics committee of Faculty of Pharmacy, Damanhour University. All participants should agree to take part in this clinical study and will provide informed consent. Over 100 patients diagnosed with acute coronary syndrome for whom bisoprolol therapy is prescribed , will be recruited from Alexandria university hospital. Blood samples for plasma concentration measurements of bisoprolol will be drawn at steady-state peak levels after 2-4 hours of administration of bisoprolol. 6. Heart rate and blood pressure of the patients will be measured to assess the clinical effect of bisoprolol.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Acute Coronary Syndrome

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
128 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Acute coronary syndrome patients
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Acute coronary syndrome patients that are prescribes bisoprolol
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Bisoprolol Fumarate Tablets
Other Intervention Name(s)
concor
Intervention Description
Antihypertensive drug used for acute coronary syndrome patients
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Bisoprolol peak level
Description
Bisoprolol peak concentration level
Time Frame
6 months

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Patients admitted with chest pain suspected to have ACS (acute coronary syndrome). Both with ST elevation (STEMI) and without ST elevation (N-STEMI ) and unstable angina. indicated to bisoprolol therapy Exclusion Criteria: Patients with contraindications to Bisoprolol therapy:
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Amira B Kassem, PHD
Organizational Affiliation
Lecturer of Clinical Pharmacy, Damanhour University.
Official's Role
Study Director
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
sherouk okda, bachelor
Organizational Affiliation
Clinical Pharmacy Specialist, Damanhour University.
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Noha ahmed, PHD
Organizational Affiliation
Lecturer of Clinical Pharmacy, Damanhour University.
Official's Role
Study Chair
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
ahmad salahaldin, PHD
Organizational Affiliation
Lecturer of biochemisrty, Damanhour University.
Official's Role
Study Director
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
ahmad alamrawy, PHD
Organizational Affiliation
cardiologist , alexandria university
Official's Role
Study Chair
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
sohila alonsy, PHD
Organizational Affiliation
Lecturer of Analytical chemistry, Damanhour University.
Official's Role
Study Chair
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Damanhour University
City
Damanhūr
State/Province
Beheira
ZIP/Postal Code
22511
Country
Egypt

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No
IPD Sharing Plan Description
The summary of all relevant data
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
22368447
Citation
Almahmeed W, Arnaout MS, Chettaoui R, Ibrahim M, Kurdi MI, Taher MA, Mancia G. Coronary artery disease in Africa and the Middle East. Ther Clin Risk Manag. 2012;8:65-72. doi: 10.2147/TCRM.S26414. Epub 2012 Feb 16.
Results Reference
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PubMed Identifier
22922414
Citation
Thygesen K, Alpert JS, Jaffe AS, Simoons ML, Chaitman BR, White HD; Writing Group on the Joint ESC/ACCF/AHA/WHF Task Force for the Universal Definition of Myocardial Infarction; Thygesen K, Alpert JS, White HD, Jaffe AS, Katus HA, Apple FS, Lindahl B, Morrow DA, Chaitman BA, Clemmensen PM, Johanson P, Hod H, Underwood R, Bax JJ, Bonow RO, Pinto F, Gibbons RJ, Fox KA, Atar D, Newby LK, Galvani M, Hamm CW, Uretsky BF, Steg PG, Wijns W, Bassand JP, Menasche P, Ravkilde J, Ohman EM, Antman EM, Wallentin LC, Armstrong PW, Simoons ML, Januzzi JL, Nieminen MS, Gheorghiade M, Filippatos G, Luepker RV, Fortmann SP, Rosamond WD, Levy D, Wood D, Smith SC, Hu D, Lopez-Sendon JL, Robertson RM, Weaver D, Tendera M, Bove AA, Parkhomenko AN, Vasilieva EJ, Mendis S; ESC Committee for Practice Guidelines (CPG). Third universal definition of myocardial infarction. Eur Heart J. 2012 Oct;33(20):2551-67. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehs184. Epub 2012 Aug 24. No abstract available.
Results Reference
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PubMed Identifier
24002794
Citation
Ibanez B, Macaya C, Sanchez-Brunete V, Pizarro G, Fernandez-Friera L, Mateos A, Fernandez-Ortiz A, Garcia-Ruiz JM, Garcia-Alvarez A, Iniguez A, Jimenez-Borreguero J, Lopez-Romero P, Fernandez-Jimenez R, Goicolea J, Ruiz-Mateos B, Bastante T, Arias M, Iglesias-Vazquez JA, Rodriguez MD, Escalera N, Acebal C, Cabrera JA, Valenciano J, Perez de Prado A, Fernandez-Campos MJ, Casado I, Garcia-Rubira JC, Garcia-Prieto J, Sanz-Rosa D, Cuellas C, Hernandez-Antolin R, Albarran A, Fernandez-Vazquez F, de la Torre-Hernandez JM, Pocock S, Sanz G, Fuster V. Effect of early metoprolol on infarct size in ST-segment-elevation myocardial infarction patients undergoing primary percutaneous coronary intervention: the Effect of Metoprolol in Cardioprotection During an Acute Myocardial Infarction (METOCARD-CNIC) trial. Circulation. 2013 Oct 1;128(14):1495-503. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.113.003653. Epub 2013 Sep 3.
Results Reference
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PubMed Identifier
15863897
Citation
Taguchi M, Nozawa T, Igawa A, Inoue H, Takesono C, Tahara K, Hashimoto Y. Pharmacokinetic variability of routinely administered bisoprolol in middle-aged and elderly Japanese patients. Biol Pharm Bull. 2005 May;28(5):876-81. doi: 10.1248/bpb.28.876.
Results Reference
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PubMed Identifier
23139624
Citation
Tjandrawinata RR, Setiawati E, Yunaidi DA, Santoso ID, Setiawati A, Susanto LW. Bioequivalence study of two formulations of bisoprolol fumarate film-coated tablets in healthy subjects. Drug Des Devel Ther. 2012;6:311-6. doi: 10.2147/DDDT.S36567. Epub 2012 Oct 30.
Results Reference
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PubMed Identifier
28552061
Citation
Abolbashari M, Macaulay TE, Whayne TF, Mukherjee D, Saha S. Polypharmacy in Cardiovascular Medicine: Problems and Promises! Cardiovasc Hematol Agents Med Chem. 2017 Nov 8;15(1):31-39. doi: 10.2174/1871525715666170529093442.
Results Reference
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Potential Drug Interactions With Bisoprolol in Egyptian Patients With ACS

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