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Study of [4-14C] AEF0117 Following a Single Oral Dose in Healthy Male Subjects

Primary Purpose

Marijuana Abuse

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
AEF0117
Sponsored by
Aelis Farma
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Marijuana Abuse focused on measuring AEF0117

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 65 Years (Adult, Older Adult)MaleAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Males, of any race, between 18 and 65 years of age, inclusive, at screening.
  2. Body mass index between 18.0 and 30.0 kg/m2, inclusive.
  3. In good health, determined by no clinically significant findings from medical history,12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG), vital signs measurements, and clinical laboratory evaluations (congenital nonhemolytic hyperbilirubinemia [eg, suspicion of Gilbert's syndrome based on total and direct bilirubin] is not acceptable) at screening and check-in and from the physical examination at check-in, as assessed by the investigator (or designee).
  4. Males will agree to use contraception
  5. Able to comprehend and willing to sign an ICF and to abide by the study restrictions.
  6. History of a minimum of one bowel movement per day.

Exclusion Criteria:

Medical conditions

  1. Significant history or clinical manifestation of any metabolic, allergic, dermatological, hepatic, renal, hematological, pulmonary, cardiovascular, gastrointestinal, neurological, respiratory, endocrine, or psychiatric disorder, as determined by the investigator (or designee).
  2. History of significant hypersensitivity, intolerance, or allergy to corn products/oil, or allergy to any drug compound, food, or other substance, unless approved by the investigator (or designee).
  3. History of stomach or intestinal surgery or resection that would potentially alter absorption and/or excretion of orally administered drugs (uncomplicated appendectomy and hernia repair will be allowed). Cholecystectomy is not allowed.
  4. Confirmed vital signs measurements below:

    • systolic blood pressure >140 or <90 mmHg, systolic blood pressure >160 or <90 mmHg for male volunteers between 60 and 65 years old
    • diastolic blood pressure >90 or <50 mmHg, and
    • pulse rate >100 or <40 beats per minute. Minor deviations from the normal range may be allowed if deemed by the investigator to have no clinical significance, after discussion with medical monitor.
  5. Positive hepatitis panel and/or reactive human immunodeficiency virus test
  6. Positive coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) test less than 30 days prior to screening and/or experiencing symptoms.

    Prior/concomitant therapy

  7. Administration of a COVID-19 vaccine in the past 30 days prior to dosing.
  8. Use or intend to use any medications/products known to alter drug absorption, metabolism, or elimination processes, including St. John's wort, and/or use or intend to use any drugs known to induce or inhibit CYP isozymes, within 30 days prior to check-in, unless deemed acceptable by the investigator (or designee) and accepted by sponsor's medical monitor.
  9. Use or intend to use any prescription medications/products within 14 days prior to check-in, and any medication with an elimination half-life of >60 hours (time since last dose of at least 6 times the elimination half-life), unless deemed acceptable by the investigator (or designee) and with consultation with sponsor's medical monitor.
  10. Use or intend to use slow-release medications/products considered to still be activewithin 14 days prior to check-in, unless deemed acceptable by the investigator (or designee) and accepted by sponsor's medical monitor.
  11. Use or intend to use any nonprescription medications/products including vitamins,minerals, and phytotherapeutic/herbal/plant-derived preparations within 7 days priorto check-in, unless deemed acceptable by the investigator (or designee) and with consultation with sponsor's medical monitor.

    Prior/concurrent clinical study experience

  12. Participation in a clinical study involving administration of an investigational drug (new chemical entity) in the past 30 days or 5 half-lives (if known) prior to dosing, and if the elimination half-life is >60 hours (time since last dose of at least 6 times the elimination half-life), following agreement between investigator (or designee) and sponsor's medical monitor.
  13. Subjects who have participated in more than 3 radiolabeled drug studies in the last 12 months (previous study to be at least 4 months prior to check-in to the study site where exposures are known to the investigator or 6 months prior to check-in to the study site for a radiolabeled drug study where exposures are not known to the investigator). The total 12-month exposure from this study and a maximum of 2 other previous radiolabeled studies within 4 to 12 months prior to this study will be within the Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) recommended levels considered safe, per the US Title 21 CFR 361.1.
  14. Have previously completed or withdrawn from this study or any other study investigating AEF0117 and have previously received AEF0117.

    Diet and lifestyle

  15. Alcohol consumption of >21 units per week for males. One unit of alcohol equals 12 oz (360 mL) beer, 1½ oz (45 mL) liquor, or 5 oz (150 mL) wine.
  16. Positive urine drug screen at screening or check-in or positive urine alcohol test result at check-in.
  17. History of alcoholism or drug/chemical abuse (as defined by the current Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders) within 2 years prior to check-in.
  18. Use of tobacco- or nicotine-containing products within 3 months prior to check-in or positive cotinine at screening or check-in.

    Other exclusions

  19. Receipt of blood products within 2 months prior to check-in.
  20. Donation of blood from 3 months prior to screening, plasma from 2 weeks prior to screening, or platelets from 6 weeks prior to screening.
  21. Poor peripheral venous access.
  22. Subjects with exposure to significant diagnostic or therapeutic radiation (eg, serial X-ray, computed tomography scan, barium meal) or current employment in a job requiring radiation exposure monitoring within 12 months prior to check-in.
  23. Subjects who, in the opinion of the investigator (or designee), should not participate in this study.

Sites / Locations

  • Labcorp Clinical Research Unit Inc.

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

[4-14C] AEF0117

Arm Description

Potential subjects will be screened to assess their eligibility to enter the study within 28 days prior to the dose administration. Up to 8 subjects will be enrolled to ensure that 6 subjects complete the study. Subjects will be admitted into the study site on Day -1. On the morning of Day 1, all subjects will receive a single oral dose of 2 mg containing approximately 100 μCi of [4-14C]AEF0117 approximately 1 hour after completion of a low-fat breakfast

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Urine excretion of [4-14C]AEF0117
Fraction excreted (Fe) based on urine collection
Feces excretion of [4-14C]AEF0117
Fraction excreted (Fe) based on feces collection
Area under the concentration-time curveof AEF0117
Area under the concentration-time curve from time 0 to the time of the last quantifiable concentration;(AUC0-t) based on serial blood sample collections and plasma AEF0117 concentration
Maximum observed concentration;of AEF0117
Peak Plasma Concentration (Cmax) induced by a single dose of AEF0117 will be determined based on serial blood sample collections and plasma AEF0117 concentration.
Time of the maximum observed concentration;of AEF0117
Time to maximum plasma concentration (tmax) of a single dose of AEF0117 will be determined based on serial blood sample collections and plasma AEF0117 concentration.
Apparent terminal elimination half-lifeof AEF0117
Apparent terminal elimination half-life (t1/2); based on serial blood sample collections and plasma AEF0117 concentration.
Total radioactivity
Measure of total radioactivity in plasma and whole blood

Secondary Outcome Measures

Identification of potential metabolites
to determine AEF0117 metabolite profiles based on plasma, urine, and feces excretion
Incidence of treatment-emergent AEs and SAEs as assessed by vital signs
Evaluation by grade intensity and by evaluating changes from the baseline in vital signs
Incidence of treatment-emergent AEs and SAEs as assessed by ECGs
Evaluation by grade intensity and by evaluating changes from the baseline in ECGs
Incidence of laboratory abnormalities
Incidence of laboratory abnormalities based on hematology, clinical chemistry, and urinalysis test results

Full Information

First Posted
September 22, 2022
Last Updated
April 6, 2023
Sponsor
Aelis Farma
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT05554926
Brief Title
Study of [4-14C] AEF0117 Following a Single Oral Dose in Healthy Male Subjects
Official Title
A Phase 1, Open-label Study of the Absorption, Metabolism, and Excretion of [4-14C] AEF0117 Following a Single Oral Dose in Healthy Male Subjects
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
April 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
December 16, 2022 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
February 24, 2023 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
February 24, 2023 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Aelis Farma

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Cannabis use is increasing and will only further escalate with legalization of recreational and medical cannabis use in western countries , with a prevalence greater than 30 % in the US and most European countries for individuals between 16 and 24 years of age. Approximately 9 % of those who use cannabis will become addicted. The number goes up to about 1 in 6 among those who start using cannabis as teenagers and to 25 to 50 % among those who smoke cannabis daily. The consequences of cannabis abuse in the most prone population (14-25 years of age) are extremely serious, and may include addiction, altered brain development, poorer educational outcomes, cognitive impairment, lower income, greater welfare dependence, unemployment and lower relationship and life satisfaction. There are no available pharmacological treatments of cannabis use disorder (CUD). Thus, the development of safe and effective medications for the treatment of CUD is an urgent public health priority. The preclinical efficacy and available ADMET (Administration, Distribution, Metabolism, Elimination and Toxicology) in animal and human data suggest that AEF0117, an investigational new study drug, could constitute a very efficacious and safe treatment for cannabis abuse disorders. The purpose of this research is to study how AEF0117 influences the subjective effects of cannabis in subjects with CUD. AEF0117 acts in the same parts of the brain as THC (tetrahydrocannabinol), the active ingredient of marijuana, and may temporarily alter some of cannabis's effects. This will be a Phase 1, open-label, nonrandomized, single-dose study in healthy male subjects. Potential subjects will be screened to assess their eligibility to enter the study within 28 days prior to the dose administration. Subjects will be admitted into the study site on Day 1. On the morning of Day 1, all subjects will receive a single oral dose of 2 mg containing approximately 100 μCi of [4-14C]AEF0117 approximately 1 hour after completion of a low fat breakfast.
Detailed Description
Cannabis use is increasing and will only further escalate with legalization of recreational and medical cannabis use in western countries , with a prevalence greater than 30 % in the US and most European countries for individuals between 16 and 24 years of age. Approximately 9 % of those who use cannabis will become addicted. The number goes up to about 1 in 6 among those who start using cannabis as teenagers and to 25 to 50 % among those who smoke cannabis daily. The consequences of cannabis abuse in the most prone population (14-25 years of age) are extremely serious, and may include addiction, altered brain development, poorer educational outcomes, cognitive impairment, lower income, greater welfare dependence, unemployment and lower relationship and life satisfaction. There are no available pharmacological treatments of cannabis use disorder (CUD). Thus, the development of safe and effective medications for the treatment of CUD is an urgent public health priority. The preclinical efficacy and available ADMET (Administration, Distribution, Metabolism, Elimination and Toxicology) in animal and human data suggest that AEF0117, an investigational new study drug, could constitute a very efficacious and safe treatment for cannabis abuse disorders. The purpose of this research is to study how AEF0117 influences the subjective effects of cannabis in subjects with CUD. AEF0117 acts in the same parts of the brain as THC (tetrahydrocannabinol), the active ingredient of marijuana, and may temporarily alter some of cannabis's effects. The safety and tolerability of AE0117 has been demonstrated in the clinical studies conducted to date. The purpose of this study is to determine the absorption, metabolism, and excretion of [4 14C]AEF0117 and to characterize and determine the metabolites present in plasma, urine, and, where possible, feces in healthy male subjects following a single oral administration. Knowledge of the metabolism and excretion of parent drug and its metabolites is useful for evaluating the Metabolites in Safety Testing requirements elucidated in the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) Guidance and International Conference on Harmonisation (ICH) M3 and the likelihood of effects of renal or hepatic impairment on the disposition of AEF0117 and the likelihood for drug-drug interactions with AEF0117. This will be a Phase 1, open-label, nonrandomized, single dose study in healthy male subjects. Potential subjects will be screened to assess their eligibility to enter the study within 28 days prior to the dose administration. Up to 8 subjects will be enrolled to ensure that 6 subjects complete the study. Subjects will be admitted into the study site on Day 1. On the morning of Day 1, all subjects will receive a single oral dose of 2 mg containing approximately 100 μCi of [4-14C]AEF0117 approximately 1 hour after completion of a low fat breakfast. Subjects will reside at the study site from Day -1 through Day 28 and will be discharged on Day 28. If the following criteria are not met by Day 28, subjects will continue study participation and will be asked to return for a residential visit on Day 35 to allow for continuation of the 24-hour collection (urine, blood, and feces) for total radioactivity: plasma radioactivity levels below the limit of quantitation for 2 consecutive collections, ≥90% mass balance recovery, and ≤1% of the total radioactive dose is recovered in combined excreta (urine and feces) in 2 consecutive 24-hour periods. If the following criteria are not met at the Day 35 visit, then the subjects will be required to come back on Day 42 to allow for continuation of the 24-hour collection (urine, blood, and feces) for total radioactivity: plasma radioactivity levels below the limit of quantitation for 2 consecutivecollections, and ≤1% of the total radioactive dose is recovered in combined excreta (urine and feces) in 24-hour period. Subjects will be discharged from the study at the latest discharge day of Day 43, unlessotherwise agreed upon by the sponsor and investigator. Up to 8 subjects will be enrolled to ensure that 6 subjects complete the study.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Marijuana Abuse
Keywords
AEF0117

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Model Description
Up to 8 subjects will be enrolled to ensure that 6 subjects complete the study. Subjects will be admitted into the study site on Day -1. On the morning of Day 1, all subjects will receive a single oral dose of 2 mg containing approximately 100 μCi of [4-14C]AEF0117 approximately 1 hour after completion of a low-fat breakfast. Subjects will reside at the study site from Day -1 through Day 28 and will be discharged on Day 28
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
8 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
[4-14C] AEF0117
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Potential subjects will be screened to assess their eligibility to enter the study within 28 days prior to the dose administration. Up to 8 subjects will be enrolled to ensure that 6 subjects complete the study. Subjects will be admitted into the study site on Day -1. On the morning of Day 1, all subjects will receive a single oral dose of 2 mg containing approximately 100 μCi of [4-14C]AEF0117 approximately 1 hour after completion of a low-fat breakfast
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
AEF0117
Other Intervention Name(s)
3ß-(4-methoxybenzykoxy)pregn-5-en-20-one t)
Intervention Description
2 mg AEF0117 containing approximately 100 μCi of [4-14C]AEF0117
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Urine excretion of [4-14C]AEF0117
Description
Fraction excreted (Fe) based on urine collection
Time Frame
Up to 648 hours post dose
Title
Feces excretion of [4-14C]AEF0117
Description
Fraction excreted (Fe) based on feces collection
Time Frame
Up to 648 hours post dose
Title
Area under the concentration-time curveof AEF0117
Description
Area under the concentration-time curve from time 0 to the time of the last quantifiable concentration;(AUC0-t) based on serial blood sample collections and plasma AEF0117 concentration
Time Frame
Up to 432 hours postdose
Title
Maximum observed concentration;of AEF0117
Description
Peak Plasma Concentration (Cmax) induced by a single dose of AEF0117 will be determined based on serial blood sample collections and plasma AEF0117 concentration.
Time Frame
Up to 432 hours postdose
Title
Time of the maximum observed concentration;of AEF0117
Description
Time to maximum plasma concentration (tmax) of a single dose of AEF0117 will be determined based on serial blood sample collections and plasma AEF0117 concentration.
Time Frame
Up to 432 hours postdose
Title
Apparent terminal elimination half-lifeof AEF0117
Description
Apparent terminal elimination half-life (t1/2); based on serial blood sample collections and plasma AEF0117 concentration.
Time Frame
Up to 432 hours postdose
Title
Total radioactivity
Description
Measure of total radioactivity in plasma and whole blood
Time Frame
Up to 1008 hours postdose
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Identification of potential metabolites
Description
to determine AEF0117 metabolite profiles based on plasma, urine, and feces excretion
Time Frame
Up to 984 hours postdose
Title
Incidence of treatment-emergent AEs and SAEs as assessed by vital signs
Description
Evaluation by grade intensity and by evaluating changes from the baseline in vital signs
Time Frame
24 hours from dosing
Title
Incidence of treatment-emergent AEs and SAEs as assessed by ECGs
Description
Evaluation by grade intensity and by evaluating changes from the baseline in ECGs
Time Frame
24 hours from dosing
Title
Incidence of laboratory abnormalities
Description
Incidence of laboratory abnormalities based on hematology, clinical chemistry, and urinalysis test results
Time Frame
Up to 672 hours postdose

10. Eligibility

Sex
Male
Gender Based
Yes
Gender Eligibility Description
Female subjects will be excluded to align with regulatory guidance. The 'as low as (is) reasonably achievable' (ALARA) principle prescribed by the FDA for the US recommends that radiation exposure to subjects should be kept ALARA; therefore, if no specific reason exists to include females (ie, no available data suggest metabolism of the AEF0117 is different in females versus males), then the radiation exposure to female subjects should ideally be kept at 0 by not including females in this radioactivity study and only enrolling and dosing male subjects.
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
65 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Males, of any race, between 18 and 65 years of age, inclusive, at screening. Body mass index between 18.0 and 30.0 kg/m2, inclusive. In good health, determined by no clinically significant findings from medical history,12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG), vital signs measurements, and clinical laboratory evaluations (congenital nonhemolytic hyperbilirubinemia [eg, suspicion of Gilbert's syndrome based on total and direct bilirubin] is not acceptable) at screening and check-in and from the physical examination at check-in, as assessed by the investigator (or designee). Males will agree to use contraception Able to comprehend and willing to sign an ICF and to abide by the study restrictions. History of a minimum of one bowel movement per day. Exclusion Criteria: Medical conditions Significant history or clinical manifestation of any metabolic, allergic, dermatological, hepatic, renal, hematological, pulmonary, cardiovascular, gastrointestinal, neurological, respiratory, endocrine, or psychiatric disorder, as determined by the investigator (or designee). History of significant hypersensitivity, intolerance, or allergy to corn products/oil, or allergy to any drug compound, food, or other substance, unless approved by the investigator (or designee). History of stomach or intestinal surgery or resection that would potentially alter absorption and/or excretion of orally administered drugs (uncomplicated appendectomy and hernia repair will be allowed). Cholecystectomy is not allowed. Confirmed vital signs measurements below: systolic blood pressure >140 or <90 mmHg, systolic blood pressure >160 or <90 mmHg for male volunteers between 60 and 65 years old diastolic blood pressure >90 or <50 mmHg, and pulse rate >100 or <40 beats per minute. Minor deviations from the normal range may be allowed if deemed by the investigator to have no clinical significance, after discussion with medical monitor. Positive hepatitis panel and/or reactive human immunodeficiency virus test Positive coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) test less than 30 days prior to screening and/or experiencing symptoms. Prior/concomitant therapy Administration of a COVID-19 vaccine in the past 30 days prior to dosing. Use or intend to use any medications/products known to alter drug absorption, metabolism, or elimination processes, including St. John's wort, and/or use or intend to use any drugs known to induce or inhibit CYP isozymes, within 30 days prior to check-in, unless deemed acceptable by the investigator (or designee) and accepted by sponsor's medical monitor. Use or intend to use any prescription medications/products within 14 days prior to check-in, and any medication with an elimination half-life of >60 hours (time since last dose of at least 6 times the elimination half-life), unless deemed acceptable by the investigator (or designee) and with consultation with sponsor's medical monitor. Use or intend to use slow-release medications/products considered to still be activewithin 14 days prior to check-in, unless deemed acceptable by the investigator (or designee) and accepted by sponsor's medical monitor. Use or intend to use any nonprescription medications/products including vitamins,minerals, and phytotherapeutic/herbal/plant-derived preparations within 7 days priorto check-in, unless deemed acceptable by the investigator (or designee) and with consultation with sponsor's medical monitor. Prior/concurrent clinical study experience Participation in a clinical study involving administration of an investigational drug (new chemical entity) in the past 30 days or 5 half-lives (if known) prior to dosing, and if the elimination half-life is >60 hours (time since last dose of at least 6 times the elimination half-life), following agreement between investigator (or designee) and sponsor's medical monitor. Subjects who have participated in more than 3 radiolabeled drug studies in the last 12 months (previous study to be at least 4 months prior to check-in to the study site where exposures are known to the investigator or 6 months prior to check-in to the study site for a radiolabeled drug study where exposures are not known to the investigator). The total 12-month exposure from this study and a maximum of 2 other previous radiolabeled studies within 4 to 12 months prior to this study will be within the Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) recommended levels considered safe, per the US Title 21 CFR 361.1. Have previously completed or withdrawn from this study or any other study investigating AEF0117 and have previously received AEF0117. Diet and lifestyle Alcohol consumption of >21 units per week for males. One unit of alcohol equals 12 oz (360 mL) beer, 1½ oz (45 mL) liquor, or 5 oz (150 mL) wine. Positive urine drug screen at screening or check-in or positive urine alcohol test result at check-in. History of alcoholism or drug/chemical abuse (as defined by the current Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders) within 2 years prior to check-in. Use of tobacco- or nicotine-containing products within 3 months prior to check-in or positive cotinine at screening or check-in. Other exclusions Receipt of blood products within 2 months prior to check-in. Donation of blood from 3 months prior to screening, plasma from 2 weeks prior to screening, or platelets from 6 weeks prior to screening. Poor peripheral venous access. Subjects with exposure to significant diagnostic or therapeutic radiation (eg, serial X-ray, computed tomography scan, barium meal) or current employment in a job requiring radiation exposure monitoring within 12 months prior to check-in. Subjects who, in the opinion of the investigator (or designee), should not participate in this study.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Irene Mirkin, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Substance Use Research Center
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Labcorp Clinical Research Unit Inc.
City
Madison
State/Province
Wisconsin
ZIP/Postal Code
53704
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No

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Study of [4-14C] AEF0117 Following a Single Oral Dose in Healthy Male Subjects

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