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The Efficacy and Safety of Fruquintinib Plus Chemotherapy as Second-line Treatment in Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

Primary Purpose

Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

Status
Recruiting
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
China
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Fruquintinib+ chemotherapy
Bevacizumab+ chemotherapy
Sponsored by
Fudan University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Metastatic Colorectal Cancer focused on measuring Fruquintinib plus Chemotherapy, second-line treatment

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 75 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Aged 18-80years (inclusive);
  • Body weight ≥40 kg;
  • Histological or cytological confirmed colorectal cancer;
  • Expected survival >12 weeks;
  • Fail in previous first-line standard therapy, which must include a fluorouracil (5-fluorouracil or capecitabine), oxaliplatin ;
  • At least one measurable lesion (according to RECIST1.1);
  • Adequate hepatic, renal, heart, and hematologic functions;
  • Negative serum pregnancy test at screening for women of childbearing potential.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Received radiation therapy, surgical procedure, chemotherapy, immunotherapy or molecular targeted therapy, or other investigational drugs within 4 weeks prior to treatment
  • Prior treatment with anti-angiogenic small molecule targeted drugs, such as fruquintinib, etc
  • Prior treatment with an irinotecan-based chemotherapy regimen
  • Symptomatic brain or meningeal metastases (except for patients with BMS who have received local radiotherapy or surgery for more than 6 months and whose disease is stable);
  • Patients with hypertension that cannot be well controlled by antihypertensive medication (systolic blood pressure ≥140 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure ≥90 mmHg)
  • Have obvious clinical bleeding symptoms or obvious bleeding tendency within 3 months before treatment (bleeding > 30 mL within 3 months, hematemesis, black feces, hematozoia), hemoptysis (fresh blood > 5 mL within 4 weeks), etc. Treatment for venous/venous thrombosis events within the previous 6 months, such as cerebrovascular accident (including transient ischemic attack, cerebral hemorrhage, cerebral infarction), deep vein thrombosis, and pulmonary embolism; Long-term anticoagulant therapy with warfarin or heparin, or long-term antiplatelet therapy (aspirin ≥300 mg/day or clopidogrel ≥75 mg/day);
  • Tumor invasion of large vascular structures, such as pulmonary artery, superior vena cava or inferior vena cava, was found during screening, which was judged by the investigator to have a greater risk of bleeding;
  • Active heart disease, including myocardial infarction, severe/unstable angina, 6 months prior to treatment. Echocardiography examination left ventricular ejection fraction < 50%, arrhythmia control is not good;
  • The patient has had other malignant tumors within 5 years (except cured basal cell carcinoma of the skin and carcinoma in situ of the cervix);
  • Allergy to the study drug or any of its excipients;
  • Severe infection with active or uncontrolled infection;
  • Any other disease, with clinical significance of metabolic abnormalities, abnormal physical examination or laboratory abnormalities, according to researchers, there is reason to suspect the patient has not suitable for the use of study drugs of a disease or condition (such as have a seizure and require treatment), or will affect the interpretation of results, or to make patients in high-risk situations;
  • Urine routine showed urine protein ≥2+, and 24-hour urine protein level >1.0g.

Sites / Locations

  • The First Hospital of Putian City
  • The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University and Hebei Tumor Hospital
  • Henan Cancer Hospital
  • Xiangya Hospital of Central South University
  • Qilu Hospital of Shandong University (QLH)
  • The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University
  • Renji hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University
  • Changhai Hospital
  • Ruijin Hospital Affiliated to The Shanghai Jiao Tong University Medical School
  • the Second Affiliated Hospital of Medical College of Zhejiang University
  • Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital
  • Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital
  • Zhongshan hosptial, Fudan UniversityRecruiting

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Active Comparator

Arm Label

Fruquintinib+ chemotherapy

Bevacizumab+ chemotherapy

Arm Description

Patients will receive fruquintinib+ FOLFIRI once every four weeks as the second-line treatment. After receiving 4-6 months of second-line treatment, patients who achieve disease control will receive fruquintinib + capecitabine as maintenance treatment.

Patients will receive bevacizumab+ FOLFIRI once every two weeks as the second-line treatment. After receiving 4-6 months of second-line treatment, patients who achieve disease control will receive bevacizumab + capecitabine as maintenance treatment.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Progression-Free Survival (PFS)
time from randomization to the first documented disease progression or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first. Responses are according to the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors version 1.1 (RECIST 1.1) as assessed by investigator

Secondary Outcome Measures

Objective response rate (ORR)
the proportion of patients with complete response or partial response, using RECIST v 1.1.
Disease Control Rate (DCR)
the proportion of patients with complete response, partial response or stable disease, using RECIST v 1.1.
Overall survival (OS)
time from randomization to death from any cause.

Full Information

First Posted
September 22, 2022
Last Updated
August 27, 2023
Sponsor
Fudan University
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT05555901
Brief Title
The Efficacy and Safety of Fruquintinib Plus Chemotherapy as Second-line Treatment in Metastatic Colorectal Cancer
Official Title
The Efficacy and Safety of Fruquintinib Combined With Chemotherapy vs Bevacizumab Combined With Chemotherapy as Second-line Treatment in Patients With Metastatic Colorectal Cancer: A Prospective, Multi-center, Randomized Study
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
August 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Recruiting
Study Start Date
June 18, 2023 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
September 2025 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
September 2025 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Fudan University

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This is a prospective, multi-center, randomized study evaluating the efficacy and safety of fruquintinib combined with chemotherapy vs bevacizumab combined with chemotherapy as second-line treatment in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer. Patients will receive fruquintinib+ FOLFIRI or bevacizumab+FOLFIRI as the second-line treatment. After receiving 4-6 months of second-line treatment, patients who achieve disease control will receive fruquintinib + capecitabine or bevacizumab+ capecitabine as maintenance treatment. All patients will be treated until progressive disease, death from any cause, unacceptable toxicity or informed consent withdrawal.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Metastatic Colorectal Cancer
Keywords
Fruquintinib plus Chemotherapy, second-line treatment

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Model Description
fruquintinib plus chemotherapy vs bevacizumab plus chemotherapy
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
116 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Fruquintinib+ chemotherapy
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Patients will receive fruquintinib+ FOLFIRI once every four weeks as the second-line treatment. After receiving 4-6 months of second-line treatment, patients who achieve disease control will receive fruquintinib + capecitabine as maintenance treatment.
Arm Title
Bevacizumab+ chemotherapy
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Patients will receive bevacizumab+ FOLFIRI once every two weeks as the second-line treatment. After receiving 4-6 months of second-line treatment, patients who achieve disease control will receive bevacizumab + capecitabine as maintenance treatment.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Fruquintinib+ chemotherapy
Intervention Description
Second-line treatment : Fruquintinib+FOLFIRI Drug: Fruquintinib 4mg, orally, once daily, 3 weeks on/ 1 week off, q4w Drug: FOLFIRI regimen Irinotecan 180 mg/m2, and LV 400 mg/m2 followed by bolus 5-fluorouracil 400mg/m2 and a 46-48-hour continuous infusion 2400mg/m2 5-fluorouracil on day 1, q2w Maintenance treatment:Fruquintinib+Capecitabine Drug: Fruquintinib 4mg, orally, once daily, 2 weeks on/ 1 week off, q3w Drug: Capecitabine 825 mg/m2, orally, twice daily, q3w
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Bevacizumab+ chemotherapy
Intervention Description
Second-line treatment : Bevacizumab+FOLFIRI Drug: Bevacizumab 5mg/kg on day 1, q2w Drug: FOLFIRI regimen Irinotecan 180 mg/m2, and LV 400 mg/m2 followed by bolus 5-fluorouracil 400mg/m2 and a 46-48-hour continuous infusion 2400mg/m2 5-fluorouracil on day 1, q2w Maintenance treatment:Bevacizumab+Capecitabine Drug: Bevacizumab 7.5mg/kg on day 1, q3w Drug: Capecitabine 825 mg/m2, orally, twice daily, q3w
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Progression-Free Survival (PFS)
Description
time from randomization to the first documented disease progression or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first. Responses are according to the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors version 1.1 (RECIST 1.1) as assessed by investigator
Time Frame
from randomization up to progressive disease or EOT due to any cause, assessed up to 1 year
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Objective response rate (ORR)
Description
the proportion of patients with complete response or partial response, using RECIST v 1.1.
Time Frame
from randomization up to progressive disease or EOT due to any cause, assessed up to 1 year
Title
Disease Control Rate (DCR)
Description
the proportion of patients with complete response, partial response or stable disease, using RECIST v 1.1.
Time Frame
from randomization up to progressive disease or EOT due to any cause, assessed up to 1 year
Title
Overall survival (OS)
Description
time from randomization to death from any cause.
Time Frame
from randomization until death due to any cause, assessed up to 2 year

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
75 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Aged 18-75years (inclusive); Body weight ≥40 kg; Histological or cytological confirmed colorectal cancer; Expected survival >12 weeks; Fail in previous first-line standard therapy, which must include a fluorouracil (5-fluorouracil or capecitabine), oxaliplatin ; At least one measurable lesion (according to RECIST1.1); Adequate hepatic, renal, heart, and hematologic functions; Negative serum pregnancy test at screening for women of childbearing potential. Exclusion Criteria: Received radiation therapy, surgical procedure, chemotherapy, immunotherapy or molecular targeted therapy, or other investigational drugs within 4 weeks prior to treatment Prior treatment with anti-angiogenic small molecule targeted drugs, such as fruquintinib, etc Prior treatment with an irinotecan-based chemotherapy regimen Symptomatic brain or meningeal metastases (except for patients with BMS who have received local radiotherapy or surgery for more than 6 months and whose disease is stable); Patients with hypertension that cannot be well controlled by antihypertensive medication (systolic blood pressure ≥140 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure ≥90 mmHg) Have obvious clinical bleeding symptoms or obvious bleeding tendency within 3 months before treatment (bleeding > 30 mL within 3 months, hematemesis, black feces, hematozoia), hemoptysis (fresh blood > 5 mL within 4 weeks), etc. Treatment for venous/venous thrombosis events within the previous 6 months, such as cerebrovascular accident (including transient ischemic attack, cerebral hemorrhage, cerebral infarction), deep vein thrombosis, and pulmonary embolism; Long-term anticoagulant therapy with warfarin or heparin, or long-term antiplatelet therapy (aspirin ≥300 mg/day or clopidogrel ≥75 mg/day); Tumor invasion of large vascular structures, such as pulmonary artery, superior vena cava or inferior vena cava, was found during screening, which was judged by the investigator to have a greater risk of bleeding; Active heart disease, including myocardial infarction, severe/unstable angina, 6 months prior to treatment. Echocardiography examination left ventricular ejection fraction < 50%, arrhythmia control is not good; The patient has had other malignant tumors within 5 years (except cured basal cell carcinoma of the skin and carcinoma in situ of the cervix); Allergy to the study drug or any of its excipients; Severe infection with active or uncontrolled infection; Any other disease, with clinical significance of metabolic abnormalities, abnormal physical examination or laboratory abnormalities, according to researchers, there is reason to suspect the patient has not suitable for the use of study drugs of a disease or condition (such as have a seizure and require treatment), or will affect the interpretation of results, or to make patients in high-risk situations; Urine routine showed urine protein ≥2+, and 24-hour urine protein level >1.0g.
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Jianmin Xu, MD
Phone
86-21-6404-1990
Ext
3449
Email
xujmin@aliyun.com
Facility Information:
Facility Name
The First Hospital of Putian City
City
Putian
State/Province
Fujian
ZIP/Postal Code
351100
Country
China
Individual Site Status
Not yet recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Yanchang Xu
Facility Name
The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University and Hebei Tumor Hospital
City
Shijiazhuang
State/Province
Hebei
ZIP/Postal Code
050011
Country
China
Individual Site Status
Not yet recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Guiying Wang
Facility Name
Henan Cancer Hospital
City
Zhengzhou
State/Province
Henan
ZIP/Postal Code
450008
Country
China
Individual Site Status
Not yet recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Xiaobing Chen
Facility Name
Xiangya Hospital of Central South University
City
Changsha
State/Province
Hunan
ZIP/Postal Code
410008
Country
China
Individual Site Status
Not yet recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Shan Zeng
Facility Name
Qilu Hospital of Shandong University (QLH)
City
Jinan
State/Province
Shandong
ZIP/Postal Code
250012
Country
China
Individual Site Status
Not yet recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Yong Dai
Facility Name
The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University
City
Qingdao
State/Province
Shandong
ZIP/Postal Code
266071
Country
China
Individual Site Status
Not yet recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Wensheng Qiu
Facility Name
Renji hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University
City
Shanghai
State/Province
Shanghai
ZIP/Postal Code
200001
Country
China
Individual Site Status
Not yet recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Zizhen zhang, phd
Facility Name
Changhai Hospital
City
Shanghai
State/Province
Shanghai
ZIP/Postal Code
200433
Country
China
Individual Site Status
Not yet recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Wei Zhang
Facility Name
Ruijin Hospital Affiliated to The Shanghai Jiao Tong University Medical School
City
Shanghai
State/Province
Shanghai
ZIP/Postal Code
201801
Country
China
Individual Site Status
Not yet recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Ren Zhao
Facility Name
the Second Affiliated Hospital of Medical College of Zhejiang University
City
Hangzhou
State/Province
Zhejiang
ZIP/Postal Code
310000
Country
China
Individual Site Status
Not yet recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Ying Yuan, Ph.D & MD
Facility Name
Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital
City
Hangzhou
State/Province
Zhejiang
ZIP/Postal Code
310014
Country
China
Individual Site Status
Not yet recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Zhiquan Qin
Facility Name
Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital
City
Hangzhou
State/Province
Zhejiang
ZIP/Postal Code
310016
Country
China
Individual Site Status
Not yet recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Zhangfa Song
Facility Name
Zhongshan hosptial, Fudan University
City
Shanghai
ZIP/Postal Code
200032
Country
China
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Jianmin Xu, PhD
Phone
+86-13501984869
Email
xujmin@aiiyun.com

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Learn more about this trial

The Efficacy and Safety of Fruquintinib Plus Chemotherapy as Second-line Treatment in Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

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