UNITy-BasED MR-Linac Adaptive Simultaneous Integrated Hypofractionationed Boost Trial for High Grade Glioma in the Elderly (UNITED2)
Primary Purpose
Glioblastoma Multiforme, Adult, Glioblastoma, IDH-mutant
Status
Not yet recruiting
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Dose escalation + Reduced Margin Adaptive Radiotherapy
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Glioblastoma Multiforme, Adult
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patient age ≥ 65 years
- Histopathologically confirmed, based on biopsy or surgical resection, glioblastoma or WHO grade 4 astrocytoma, IDH-mutant
- Biopsy or surgical resection performed ≤ 6 weeks prior to study entry
- Deemed suitable by the treating physicians for 15 daily fractions of radiation, delivered daily over 3 weeks, with concurrent temozolomide chemotherapy
- Expected survival ≥ 12 weeks
- ECOG performance status of 0, 1 or 2
- Able (sufficiently fluent in English) and willing to complete QOL questionnaires; however, inability to complete the questionnaires will not make the patient ineligible for the study
- Sufficient estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) of ≥ 30 mL/min/1.73 m2 to allow administration of gadolinium-based contrast agent; patients with eGFR < 30 mL/min/1.73 m2 not on dialysis may be allowed on the study after discussion of risks and benefits and approval by study neuroradiologist(s)
- Completed written informed consent
- Patient must be accessible for treatment and follow-up
Exclusion Criteria:
- Contraindications to MRI as per standard MRI screening policy
- Contraindication to Gadolinium-based contrast media
- Inability to lie flat in a supine position for at least 90 minutes
- Inability to tolerate immobilization in a head thermoplastic mask
- Patients > 140 kg and/or a circumference > 60 cm
- Prior dose-limiting cranial irradiation
- T1w post-gadolinium enhancing disease involving the brainstem
- Leptomeningeal dissemination of disease
- Patients with any condition (e.g. psychological, geographical, etc.) that does not permit compliance with the protocol
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
Treatment Arm
Arm Description
Concurrent dose-escalated chemoradiation with temozolomide (TMZ) on the MR-Linac with weekly adaptation
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Progression-free survival at 6 months following chemoradiation
Secondary Outcome Measures
Overall survival
The time interval between study start date and date of death from any cause
Progression-free survival
The time interval between study start date and date of disease progression or death, whichever comes first
Local control
As assessed on imaging using the Response Assessment Criteria for High-Grade Gliomas (RANO-HGG)
Patterns of Failure
The risk of local, marginal, and distant failure at the time of progression
Toxicity and Health-related Quality of Life Changes based on the EORTC QLQ-C30
Adverse events and changes in quality of life before, during, and after chemoradiation therapy
Toxicity and Health-related Quality of Life Changes based on the EORTC QLQ-BN20
Adverse events and changes in quality of life before, during, and after chemoradiation therapy
Compare differences in adaptive vs non-adaptive with regards to treatment volume
Differences in treatment volume using adaptive vs. non-adaptive treatment planning will be compared
Compare differences in adaptive vs non-adaptive with regards to organ-at-risk doses
Differences in dosing to organs-at-risk using adaptive vs. non-adaptive treatment planning will be compared
Compare differences in adaptive vs non-adaptive with regards to cumulative dose
Differences in cumulative dose of radiation using adaptive vs. non-adaptive treatment planning will be compared
Compare differences in adaptive vs non-adaptive with regards to length of radiation treatment time
Differences in time for radiation treatment using adaptive vs. non-adaptive treatment planning will be compared
Functional Imaging Kinetics as a Correlate of Treatment Response
Temporal changes of functional imaging metrics will be correlated with clinical outcomes
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT05565521
First Posted
September 23, 2022
Last Updated
October 3, 2022
Sponsor
Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT05565521
Brief Title
UNITy-BasED MR-Linac Adaptive Simultaneous Integrated Hypofractionationed Boost Trial for High Grade Glioma in the Elderly
Acronym
UNITED2
Official Title
UNITy-BasED MR-Linac Adaptive Simultaneous Integrated Hypofractionationed Boost Trial for High Grade Glioma in the Elderly
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
October 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Not yet recruiting
Study Start Date
November 15, 2022 (Anticipated)
Primary Completion Date
December 31, 2024 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
December 31, 2025 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The usual standard of care for patients over 65 diagnosed with glioblastoma ("GBM") or Grade 4 astrocytoma, IDH-mutant is a 3-week course of radiotherapy, with concurrent and adjuvant temozolomide (TMZ). This radiation dose and length of treatment are less than what would be given for younger patients, primarily due to unclear survival benefits from randomized trials. However, survival remains dismal, and may be partially due to the reduced radiation dose. Recent studies investigating this have found that increased radiation dose (to the equivalent of what is normally given over 6 weeks in younger patients) over 3 weeks is well-tolerated and has improved survival rates.
Additionally, with the advent of novel technology such as the MR-Linac, adaptive radiotherapy with this regimen using reduced radiation margins is possible. Use of the MR-Linac allows for daily MRI scans to be done prior to treatment, so plans can be adapted to tumour dynamics and anatomical deformations. In this trial, we will examine the outcomes of increased radiation dose, combined with reduced-margin adaptive radiotherapy in this patient population.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Glioblastoma Multiforme, Adult, Glioblastoma, IDH-mutant
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
55 (Anticipated)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Treatment Arm
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Concurrent dose-escalated chemoradiation with temozolomide (TMZ) on the MR-Linac with weekly adaptation
Intervention Type
Radiation
Intervention Name(s)
Dose escalation + Reduced Margin Adaptive Radiotherapy
Intervention Description
Concurrent chemoradiation with temozolomide (TMZ) over 3 weeks (40Gy in 15 fractions). The gross tumor volume (GTV) plus margin will be boosted simultaneously (SIB) to 52.5 Gy in 15 fractions. Radiation will be delivered on the MR-Linac with a reduced clinical target volume (CTV) margin of 5 mm and a weekly online adaptive approach.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Progression-free survival at 6 months following chemoradiation
Time Frame
6 months from study entry date
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Overall survival
Description
The time interval between study start date and date of death from any cause
Time Frame
Through study completion, an average of 9 months
Title
Progression-free survival
Description
The time interval between study start date and date of disease progression or death, whichever comes first
Time Frame
Through study completion, an average of 5 months
Title
Local control
Description
As assessed on imaging using the Response Assessment Criteria for High-Grade Gliomas (RANO-HGG)
Time Frame
Through study completion, an average of 5 months
Title
Patterns of Failure
Description
The risk of local, marginal, and distant failure at the time of progression
Time Frame
Through study completion, an average of 5 months
Title
Toxicity and Health-related Quality of Life Changes based on the EORTC QLQ-C30
Description
Adverse events and changes in quality of life before, during, and after chemoradiation therapy
Time Frame
Through study completion, an average of 9 months
Title
Toxicity and Health-related Quality of Life Changes based on the EORTC QLQ-BN20
Description
Adverse events and changes in quality of life before, during, and after chemoradiation therapy
Time Frame
Through study completion, an average of 9 months
Title
Compare differences in adaptive vs non-adaptive with regards to treatment volume
Description
Differences in treatment volume using adaptive vs. non-adaptive treatment planning will be compared
Time Frame
6-12 months
Title
Compare differences in adaptive vs non-adaptive with regards to organ-at-risk doses
Description
Differences in dosing to organs-at-risk using adaptive vs. non-adaptive treatment planning will be compared
Time Frame
6-12 months
Title
Compare differences in adaptive vs non-adaptive with regards to cumulative dose
Description
Differences in cumulative dose of radiation using adaptive vs. non-adaptive treatment planning will be compared
Time Frame
6-12 months
Title
Compare differences in adaptive vs non-adaptive with regards to length of radiation treatment time
Description
Differences in time for radiation treatment using adaptive vs. non-adaptive treatment planning will be compared
Time Frame
6-12 months
Title
Functional Imaging Kinetics as a Correlate of Treatment Response
Description
Temporal changes of functional imaging metrics will be correlated with clinical outcomes
Time Frame
12-24 months
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
65 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Patient age ≥ 65 years
Histopathologically confirmed, based on biopsy or surgical resection, glioblastoma or WHO grade 4 astrocytoma, IDH-mutant
Biopsy or surgical resection performed ≤ 6 weeks prior to study entry
Deemed suitable by the treating physicians for 15 daily fractions of radiation, delivered daily over 3 weeks, with concurrent temozolomide chemotherapy
Expected survival ≥ 12 weeks
ECOG performance status of 0, 1 or 2
Able (sufficiently fluent in English) and willing to complete QOL questionnaires; however, inability to complete the questionnaires will not make the patient ineligible for the study
Sufficient estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) of ≥ 30 mL/min/1.73 m2 to allow administration of gadolinium-based contrast agent; patients with eGFR < 30 mL/min/1.73 m2 not on dialysis may be allowed on the study after discussion of risks and benefits and approval by study neuroradiologist(s)
Completed written informed consent
Patient must be accessible for treatment and follow-up
Exclusion Criteria:
Contraindications to MRI as per standard MRI screening policy
Contraindication to Gadolinium-based contrast media
Inability to lie flat in a supine position for at least 90 minutes
Inability to tolerate immobilization in a head thermoplastic mask
Patients > 140 kg and/or a circumference > 60 cm
Prior dose-limiting cranial irradiation
T1w post-gadolinium enhancing disease involving the brainstem
Leptomeningeal dissemination of disease
Patients with any condition (e.g. psychological, geographical, etc.) that does not permit compliance with the protocol
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Chia-Lin (Eric) Tseng, MD
Phone
416-480-6100
Ext
4998
Email
chia-lin.tseng@sunnybrook.ca
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
No
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UNITy-BasED MR-Linac Adaptive Simultaneous Integrated Hypofractionationed Boost Trial for High Grade Glioma in the Elderly
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