A Study of Radiation Therapy Before CAR T Cell Therapy for People With B Cell Lymphoma
Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma, Relapsed, Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma Refractory
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma focused on measuring Split-Course Bridging Radiotherapy, CD19 CAR T-Cell Therapies, 22-217
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Histologically confirmed, relapsed or refractory non-Hodgkin lymphoma patients eligible for a CAR T-cell therapy, such as DLBCL (including transformed follicular lymphoma), high grade B-cell lymphoma, primary mediastinal B-cell lymphoma, and follicular lymphoma of any grade
- Patient is approved for, and planned to receive, either one of two commercially available anti-CD19 CAR T-cell products (lisocabtagene maraleucel or tisagenlecleucel)
- Patient has at least one site of disease with avidity greater than liver (Deauville 4+) on a screening FDG-PET scan performed within 2 months of RT simulation. Measurable disease is not required.
- Active secondary central nervous system (CNS) lymphoma is allowed
- Age 18 or older
- ECOG status ≤2
- Adequate bone marrow function without a requirement for blood product transfusion or growth factor support in the previous 7 days, unless the cytopenias are felt to be due to the underlying lymphoma in the best judgement of the study investigator:
- Active secondary central nervous system (CNS) lymphoma is allowed
- Age 18 or older
- ECOG status ≤2
Adequate bone marrow function without a requirement for blood product transfusion or growth factor support in the previous 7 days, unless the cytopenias are felt to be due to the underlying lymphoma in the best judgement of the study investigator:
- Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1.0 k/µL
- Platelets ≥ 50k /µL
- Hemoglobin ≥ 7g/dL.
- Female subjects of childbearing potential should be willing to use 2 methods of birth control or be surgically sterile or abstain from sexual activity for the course of the study through 120 days after the last dose of radiotherapy. Subjects of childbearing potential are those who have not been surgically sterilized or have not been free from menses for > 1 year. Note: Abstinence is acceptable if this is the established and preferred contraception for the subject
- Male subjects should agree to use an adequate method of contraception starting with the first dose of study therapy through 120 days after the last dose of study therapy. Note: Abstinence is acceptable if this is the established and preferred contraception for the subject
Exclusion Criteria:
- Subject is planned to receive any form of systemic therapy after apheresis and before re-infusion of CAR T cells including conventional chemotherapy, immunotherapy, targeted agents or high dose steroids [Note: Planned lymphodepletion chemotherapy in preparation for CAR T cell administration is not an exclusion criterion]
- Subject has received prior RT to any site(s) planned for bridging therapy such that the composite dose considering the protocol-mandated BRT would exceed normal tissue tolerances in the determination of the investigator.
- The treating investigator deems that it would be impossible to comprehensively treat the patient with radiotherapy given concerns about feasibility or potential toxicities
- Current or planned pregnancy
- Known additional malignancy that is progressing or requires any treatment other than active surveillance or hormonal therapy. Exceptions include basal cell carcinoma of the skin, squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, or in situ cervical cancer that has undergone potentially curative therapy.
- Subject has any significant medical condition, laboratory abnormality, or psychiatric illness that would prevent the subject from participating in the study based on the investigator´s judgment
Sites / Locations
- Memorial Sloan Kettering Basking Ridge (Limited Protocol Activities)Recruiting
- Memorial Sloan Kettering Monmouth (Limited Protocol Activities)Recruiting
- Memorial Sloan Kettering Bergen (Limited Protocol Activities)Recruiting
- Memorial Sloan Kettering Suffolk - Commack (Limited Protocol Activities)Recruiting
- Memorial Sloan Kettering Westchester (Limited Protocol Activities)Recruiting
- Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer CenterRecruiting
- Memorial Sloan Kettering Nassau (Limited Protocol Activities)Recruiting
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Experimental
Radiation Therapy Before CAR T Cell Therapy
For the purposes of this protocol, day 0 will be considered the date of planned CAR T infusion. BRT Part I (intervention is 9 fractions of 3 Gy to a total dose of 27 Gy). Post-BRT Phase I re- evaluation period: Following delivery of the first 9- fractions of BRT, patients will have a period for recovery, and undergo protocol-mandated reassessment (e.g., PET scan and biopsy). Patients will receive standard of care lymphodepleting chemotherapy. Substitutions to the lymphodepleting regimen will be permitted at the discretion of the treating investigator. Day -2: BRT Part II (intervention is one fraction 3 Gy to receive a total dose of 3 Gy). Day -1: No protocol scheduled treatment interventions. Day 0: Subject will receive standard of care infusion of a manufactured commercial CAR T-cell product, as an inpatient or outpatient, at the discretion of the treating investigator.