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A Study of Radiation Therapy Before CAR T Cell Therapy for People With B Cell Lymphoma

Primary Purpose

Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma, Relapsed, Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma Refractory

Status
Recruiting
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Bridging radiotherapy (BRT)
Conditioning chemotherapy
CAR T-cell product
Sponsored by
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma focused on measuring Split-Course Bridging Radiotherapy, CD19 CAR T-Cell Therapies, 22-217

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Histologically confirmed, relapsed or refractory non-Hodgkin lymphoma patients eligible for a CAR T-cell therapy, such as DLBCL (including transformed follicular lymphoma), high grade B-cell lymphoma, primary mediastinal B-cell lymphoma, and follicular lymphoma of any grade
  • Patient is approved for, and planned to receive, either one of two commercially available anti-CD19 CAR T-cell products (lisocabtagene maraleucel or tisagenlecleucel)
  • Patient has at least one site of disease with avidity greater than liver (Deauville 4+) on a screening FDG-PET scan performed within 2 months of RT simulation. Measurable disease is not required.
  • Active secondary central nervous system (CNS) lymphoma is allowed
  • Age 18 or older
  • ECOG status ≤2
  • Adequate bone marrow function without a requirement for blood product transfusion or growth factor support in the previous 7 days, unless the cytopenias are felt to be due to the underlying lymphoma in the best judgement of the study investigator:
  • Active secondary central nervous system (CNS) lymphoma is allowed
  • Age 18 or older
  • ECOG status ≤2
  • Adequate bone marrow function without a requirement for blood product transfusion or growth factor support in the previous 7 days, unless the cytopenias are felt to be due to the underlying lymphoma in the best judgement of the study investigator:

    • Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1.0 k/µL
    • Platelets ≥ 50k /µL
    • Hemoglobin ≥ 7g/dL.
  • Female subjects of childbearing potential should be willing to use 2 methods of birth control or be surgically sterile or abstain from sexual activity for the course of the study through 120 days after the last dose of radiotherapy. Subjects of childbearing potential are those who have not been surgically sterilized or have not been free from menses for > 1 year. Note: Abstinence is acceptable if this is the established and preferred contraception for the subject
  • Male subjects should agree to use an adequate method of contraception starting with the first dose of study therapy through 120 days after the last dose of study therapy. Note: Abstinence is acceptable if this is the established and preferred contraception for the subject

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Subject is planned to receive any form of systemic therapy after apheresis and before re-infusion of CAR T cells including conventional chemotherapy, immunotherapy, targeted agents or high dose steroids [Note: Planned lymphodepletion chemotherapy in preparation for CAR T cell administration is not an exclusion criterion]
  • Subject has received prior RT to any site(s) planned for bridging therapy such that the composite dose considering the protocol-mandated BRT would exceed normal tissue tolerances in the determination of the investigator.
  • The treating investigator deems that it would be impossible to comprehensively treat the patient with radiotherapy given concerns about feasibility or potential toxicities
  • Current or planned pregnancy
  • Known additional malignancy that is progressing or requires any treatment other than active surveillance or hormonal therapy. Exceptions include basal cell carcinoma of the skin, squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, or in situ cervical cancer that has undergone potentially curative therapy.
  • Subject has any significant medical condition, laboratory abnormality, or psychiatric illness that would prevent the subject from participating in the study based on the investigator´s judgment

Sites / Locations

  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Basking Ridge (Limited Protocol Activities)Recruiting
  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Monmouth (Limited Protocol Activities)Recruiting
  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Bergen (Limited Protocol Activities)Recruiting
  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Suffolk - Commack (Limited Protocol Activities)Recruiting
  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Westchester (Limited Protocol Activities)Recruiting
  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer CenterRecruiting
  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Nassau (Limited Protocol Activities)Recruiting

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Radiation Therapy Before CAR T Cell Therapy

Arm Description

For the purposes of this protocol, day 0 will be considered the date of planned CAR T infusion. BRT Part I (intervention is 9 fractions of 3 Gy to a total dose of 27 Gy). Post-BRT Phase I re- evaluation period: Following delivery of the first 9- fractions of BRT, patients will have a period for recovery, and undergo protocol-mandated reassessment (e.g., PET scan and biopsy). Patients will receive standard of care lymphodepleting chemotherapy. Substitutions to the lymphodepleting regimen will be permitted at the discretion of the treating investigator. Day -2: BRT Part II (intervention is one fraction 3 Gy to receive a total dose of 3 Gy). Day -1: No protocol scheduled treatment interventions. Day 0: Subject will receive standard of care infusion of a manufactured commercial CAR T-cell product, as an inpatient or outpatient, at the discretion of the treating investigator.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

number of patients who develop unanticipated severe toxicity events
Reporting of toxicities will be based on Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 5.0 except for CRS and ICANS which will be evaluated using ASTCT Consensus grading.

Secondary Outcome Measures

number of patients who are able to receive comprehensive BRT prior to infusion of CAR T cells
Comprehensive is defined as delivery of high- or low-dose RT to all sites of PET-avid disease.

Full Information

First Posted
October 6, 2022
Last Updated
July 21, 2023
Sponsor
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT05574114
Brief Title
A Study of Radiation Therapy Before CAR T Cell Therapy for People With B Cell Lymphoma
Official Title
A Phase I Study Of Split-Course Bridging Radiotherapy (SC-BRT) Prior To Commercial CD19 CAR T-Cell Therapies For Patients With Relapsed or Refractory B-Cell Lymphomas
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
July 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Recruiting
Study Start Date
October 5, 2022 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
October 2025 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
October 2025 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to test whether radiation therapy given before standard CAR T cell therapy is a safe and effective treatment for people with relapsed and refractory B cell lymphoma. The researchers will also study whether radiation therapy used in this study is a practical treatment option before standard CAR T cell therapy.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma, Relapsed, Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma Refractory
Keywords
Split-Course Bridging Radiotherapy, CD19 CAR T-Cell Therapies, 22-217

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Sequential Assignment
Model Description
This is a single arm, Phase I trial designed to describe the feasibility and safety of a standardized, stage-adapted, split-course BRT regimen prior to standard of care, commercial anti-CD19 CAR T-cell therapy. This design incorporates a small early safety cohort with the option for a potential patient expansion cohort.
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
20 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Radiation Therapy Before CAR T Cell Therapy
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
For the purposes of this protocol, day 0 will be considered the date of planned CAR T infusion. BRT Part I (intervention is 9 fractions of 3 Gy to a total dose of 27 Gy). Post-BRT Phase I re- evaluation period: Following delivery of the first 9- fractions of BRT, patients will have a period for recovery, and undergo protocol-mandated reassessment (e.g., PET scan and biopsy). Patients will receive standard of care lymphodepleting chemotherapy. Substitutions to the lymphodepleting regimen will be permitted at the discretion of the treating investigator. Day -2: BRT Part II (intervention is one fraction 3 Gy to receive a total dose of 3 Gy). Day -1: No protocol scheduled treatment interventions. Day 0: Subject will receive standard of care infusion of a manufactured commercial CAR T-cell product, as an inpatient or outpatient, at the discretion of the treating investigator.
Intervention Type
Radiation
Intervention Name(s)
Bridging radiotherapy (BRT)
Intervention Description
RT Part I. The target will be to complete the 9th fraction of radiotherapy (i.e., total of 27Gy) between days -12 and -8 Day -2: BRT Part II (intervention is one fraction 3 Gy to receive a total dose of 3 Gy).
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Conditioning chemotherapy
Intervention Description
Day -5 to -3: Patients will receive standard of care lymphodepleting chemotherapy
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
CAR T-cell product
Intervention Description
Day 0: Subject will receive standard of care infusion of a manufactured commercial CAR T-cell product.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
number of patients who develop unanticipated severe toxicity events
Description
Reporting of toxicities will be based on Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 5.0 except for CRS and ICANS which will be evaluated using ASTCT Consensus grading.
Time Frame
1 year
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
number of patients who are able to receive comprehensive BRT prior to infusion of CAR T cells
Description
Comprehensive is defined as delivery of high- or low-dose RT to all sites of PET-avid disease.
Time Frame
2 years

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Histologically confirmed, relapsed or refractory non-Hodgkin lymphoma patients eligible for a CAR T-cell therapy, such as DLBCL (including transformed follicular lymphoma), high grade B-cell lymphoma, primary mediastinal B-cell lymphoma, and follicular lymphoma of any grade Patient is approved for, and planned to receive, anyone of the three commercially available anti-CD19 CAR T-cell products (axicabtagene ciloleucel, maraleucel or tisagenlecleucel) Patient has at least one site of disease with avidity greater than liver on a screening FDG-PET scan performed within 2 months of RT simulation. Measurable disease is not required. Active secondary central nervous system (CNS) lymphoma is allowed Age 18 or older ECOG status ≤2 Adequate bone marrow function without a requirement for blood product transfusion or growth factor support in the previous 7 days, unless the cytopenias are felt to be due to the underlying lymphoma in the best judgement of the study investigator: Active secondary central nervous system (CNS) lymphoma is allowed Age 18 or older ECOG status ≤2 Adequate bone marrow function without a requirement for blood product transfusion or growth factor support in the previous 7 days, unless the cytopenias are felt to be due to the underlying lymphoma in the best judgement of the study investigator: Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1.0 k/µL Platelets ≥ 50k /µL Hemoglobin ≥ 7g/dL. Female subjects of childbearing potential should be willing to use 2 methods of birth control or be surgically sterile or abstain from sexual activity for the course of the study through 120 days after the last dose of radiotherapy. Subjects of childbearing potential are those who have not been surgically sterilized or have not been free from menses for > 1 year. Note: Abstinence is acceptable if this is the established and preferred contraception for the subject Male subjects should agree to use an adequate method of contraception starting with the first dose of study therapy through 120 days after the last dose of study therapy. Note: Abstinence is acceptable if this is the established and preferred contraception for the subject Exclusion Criteria: Subject is planned to receive any systemic therapy after initiation of BRT and before re-infusion of CAR T cells including conventional chemotherapy, immunotherapy or targeted agents [Note: Planned lymphodepletion chemotherapy in preparation for CAR T cell administration is not an exclusion criterion] Subject has received prior RT to any site(s) planned for bridging therapy such that the composite dose considering the protocol-mandated BRT would exceed normal tissue tolerances in the determination of the investigator. The treating investigator deems that it would be impossible to comprehensively treat the patient with radiotherapy given concerns about feasibility or potential toxicities Current or planned pregnancy Known additional malignancy that is progressing or requires any treatment other than active surveillance or hormonal therapy. Exceptions include basal cell carcinoma of the skin, squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, or in situ cervical cancer that has undergone potentially curative therapy. Subject has any significant medical condition, laboratory abnormality, or psychiatric illness that would prevent the subject from participating in the study based on the investigator´s judgment
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
M. Lia Palomba, MD
Phone
646-608-3711
Email
palombam@mskcc.org
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Brandon Imber, MD
Phone
631-212-6346
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Lia Palomba, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Memorial Sloan Kettering Basking Ridge (Limited Protocol Activities)
City
Basking Ridge
State/Province
New Jersey
ZIP/Postal Code
07920
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
M. Lia Palomba, MD
Phone
646-608-3711
Facility Name
Memorial Sloan Kettering Monmouth (Limited Protocol Activities)
City
Middletown
State/Province
New Jersey
ZIP/Postal Code
07748
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
M. Lia Palomba, MD
Phone
646-608-3711
Facility Name
Memorial Sloan Kettering Bergen (Limited Protocol Activities)
City
Montvale
State/Province
New Jersey
ZIP/Postal Code
07645
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
M Lia Palomba, MD
Phone
646-608-3711
Facility Name
Memorial Sloan Kettering Suffolk - Commack (Limited Protocol Activities)
City
Commack
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
11725
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
M. Lia Palomba, MD
Phone
646-608-3711
Facility Name
Memorial Sloan Kettering Westchester (Limited Protocol Activities)
City
Harrison
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
10604
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
M. Lia Palomba, MD
Phone
646-608-3711
Facility Name
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
City
New York
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
10065
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
M. Lia Palomba, MD
Phone
646-608-3711
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Brandon Imber, MD
Phone
631-212-6346
Facility Name
Memorial Sloan Kettering Nassau (Limited Protocol Activities)
City
Uniondale
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
11553
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
M. Lia Palomba, MD
Phone
646-608-3711

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
Yes
IPD Sharing Plan Description
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center supports the international committee of medical journal editors (ICMJE) and the ethical obligation of responsible sharing of data from clinical trials. The protocol summary, a statistical summary, and informed consent form will be made available on clinicaltrials.gov when required as a condition of Federal awards, other agreements supporting the research and/or as otherwise required. Requests for deidentified individual participant data can be made beginning 12 months after publication and for up to 36 months post publication. Deidentified individual participant data reported in the manuscript will be shared under the terms of a Data Use Agreement and may only be used for approved proposals. Requests may be made to: crdatashare@mskcc.org
Links:
URL
http://www.mskcc.org/mskcc/html/44.cfm
Description
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

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A Study of Radiation Therapy Before CAR T Cell Therapy for People With B Cell Lymphoma

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