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Leveraging Autism Intervention for Families Using Telehealth (LIFT) (LIFT)

Primary Purpose

Autism Spectrum Disorder

Status
Not yet recruiting
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
ONLINE
COACH
Sponsored by
University of Oregon
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Autism Spectrum Disorder focused on measuring Early intervention, Autism Spectrum Disorder, Caregiver Implemented, Adaptive Intervention

Eligibility Criteria

undefined - 72 Months (Child)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Receiving Early Intervention (EI) or Early Childhood Special Education (ECSE) services from partnered providers in Southern Oregon Education Service District (SOESD).
  • Child has received or is awaiting a diagnosis of autism spectrum disorder (ASD)

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Child is not receiving services from a partnered educational service district

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm 2

    Arm Type

    Experimental

    Experimental

    Arm Label

    ONLINE

    ONLINE + COACH

    Arm Description

    This strategy will primarily include self-directed family access to the online JASPER modules developed for this project. The online modules follow a stepped hierarchy beginning with foundational concepts (e.g., engagement states) and systematically adding new concepts and strategies each week (e.g., balancing imitation and modeling, play routines). Access to the modules will be paired with a weekly brief (20 minute) check-in call provided by a community interventionist. The call is designed to create a space for the caregiver to ask questions about the week's content and to provide basic troubleshooting for implementation. Slower responders to phase 1 ONLINE intervention will intensify to receive COACH in phase 2.

    Families randomized to add coaching will receive access to the ONLINE intervention program as described above. However, every second check in call will be shifted to a 45-minute live coaching session with their community interventionist. The coaching session will begin with a brief check-in and review of the target content for the session. This will be followed by support to set up the environment. The child will then join the interaction and the interventionist will provide real time coaching supports for the caregiver to practice the intervention strategies with their child. The session will end with a short discussion to debrief on the practice session. Slower responders to phase 1 ONLINE + COACH intervention will intensify in phase 2 where check in calls are modified to include video feedback and review.

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    Change in Acceptability: Caregiver Diary
    Caregivers' ratings of their strategy use, confidence, and interest in using the strategies with their child. Each item is rating on a scale of 0-5 with higher score indicating greater acceptability.
    Change in Adoption: Caregiver Involvement Scale
    Using the Caregiver Involvement Scale, interventionists will rate caregivers' comfort, confidence, and accurate usage of the strategies with their child using seven questions rated from 1 (not comfortable) to 5 (very comfortable). Higher scores indicate greater adoption.
    Change in Fidelity: JASPER Coaching Fidelity
    Interventionists' JASPER coaching will be measured to assess the local providers' ability to accurately deliver the intervention across families. The items are rated from 0 (strategy is missing) to 5 (high quality, consistent and appropriate strategy use) and are summed to obtain a total coaching fidelity percentage score. High scores indicate greater coaching fidelity.

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Change in Caregivers' JASPER Strategy Use: JASPER Implementation Fidelity
    Total JASPER Implementation Fidelity (percentage). Each item is rated on a score of 0 (skill is not present) through 5 (high quality, consistent use of the skill/strategy). Higher scores indicate greater use of JASPER strategies.
    Change in Children's Time in Child Initiated Joint Engagement (Caregiver Child Interaction)
    Duration (time in seconds) the child is in a child initiated joint engaged state during the caregiver child interaction.

    Full Information

    First Posted
    September 7, 2022
    Last Updated
    October 31, 2022
    Sponsor
    University of Oregon
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT05582655
    Brief Title
    Leveraging Autism Intervention for Families Using Telehealth (LIFT)
    Acronym
    LIFT
    Official Title
    Leveraging Autism Intervention for Families Using Telehealth (LIFT)
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    August 2022
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Not yet recruiting
    Study Start Date
    November 1, 2022 (Anticipated)
    Primary Completion Date
    December 31, 2024 (Anticipated)
    Study Completion Date
    December 31, 2024 (Anticipated)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Sponsor
    Name of the Sponsor
    University of Oregon

    4. Oversight

    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
    No
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
    No
    Data Monitoring Committee
    No

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    The purpose of the LIFT study is to develop a technology-assisted adaptation of the JASPER (Joint Attention, Symbolic Play, Engagement, and Regulation: Kasari et al., 2021) social communication intervention for young children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). In partnership with community early intervention (EI) and early childhood special education (ECSE) practitioners in Oregon, implementation strategies to help caregivers learn to the use the intervention strategies with their young children will delivered in a pilot randomized trial. The pilot trial will compare primarily self-directed learning through online materials and brief practitioner support (ONLINE) with the addition of live synchronous coaching (ONLINE + COACH) on caregivers' strategy use (primary) and children's joint engagement and social communication (secondary).

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Autism Spectrum Disorder
    Keywords
    Early intervention, Autism Spectrum Disorder, Caregiver Implemented, Adaptive Intervention

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Not Applicable
    Interventional Study Model
    Sequential Assignment
    Masking
    Outcomes Assessor
    Masking Description
    Independent evaluators as well as outcome coders will be blinded to time point and treatment condition
    Allocation
    Randomized
    Enrollment
    80 (Anticipated)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    ONLINE
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    This strategy will primarily include self-directed family access to the online JASPER modules developed for this project. The online modules follow a stepped hierarchy beginning with foundational concepts (e.g., engagement states) and systematically adding new concepts and strategies each week (e.g., balancing imitation and modeling, play routines). Access to the modules will be paired with a weekly brief (20 minute) check-in call provided by a community interventionist. The call is designed to create a space for the caregiver to ask questions about the week's content and to provide basic troubleshooting for implementation. Slower responders to phase 1 ONLINE intervention will intensify to receive COACH in phase 2.
    Arm Title
    ONLINE + COACH
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    Families randomized to add coaching will receive access to the ONLINE intervention program as described above. However, every second check in call will be shifted to a 45-minute live coaching session with their community interventionist. The coaching session will begin with a brief check-in and review of the target content for the session. This will be followed by support to set up the environment. The child will then join the interaction and the interventionist will provide real time coaching supports for the caregiver to practice the intervention strategies with their child. The session will end with a short discussion to debrief on the practice session. Slower responders to phase 1 ONLINE + COACH intervention will intensify in phase 2 where check in calls are modified to include video feedback and review.
    Intervention Type
    Behavioral
    Intervention Name(s)
    ONLINE
    Intervention Description
    The ONLINE intervention applies the JASPER (Joint Attention, Symbolic Play, Engagement, and Regulation: Kasari et al., 2021) social communication intervention for young children with autism. The JASPER approach has been tested in a caregiver-mediated format where caregivers are taught to use the JASPER strategies with their children during play and home routine (e.g., Kasari et al., 2010; Kasari et al., 2014). The JASPER intervention is being adapted in this study to include online web based materials.
    Intervention Type
    Behavioral
    Intervention Name(s)
    COACH
    Intervention Description
    COACH includes live synchronous caregiver coaching in the JASPER intervention model. Coaching follows prior published JASPER caregiver coaching protocols (e.g., Shire, Shih, Barriault, & Kasari, 2022). This implementation strategy has been tested in a pilot study when applied by community early intervention providers (Shire, Baker Worthman, & Arbuckle, 2021).
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Change in Acceptability: Caregiver Diary
    Description
    Caregivers' ratings of their strategy use, confidence, and interest in using the strategies with their child. Each item is rating on a scale of 0-5 with higher score indicating greater acceptability.
    Time Frame
    Entry, Early Response (6 weeks), Exit (12 weeks), Follow up (24 weeks)
    Title
    Change in Adoption: Caregiver Involvement Scale
    Description
    Using the Caregiver Involvement Scale, interventionists will rate caregivers' comfort, confidence, and accurate usage of the strategies with their child using seven questions rated from 1 (not comfortable) to 5 (very comfortable). Higher scores indicate greater adoption.
    Time Frame
    Entry, Early Response (6 weeks), Exit (12 weeks), Follow up (24 weeks)
    Title
    Change in Fidelity: JASPER Coaching Fidelity
    Description
    Interventionists' JASPER coaching will be measured to assess the local providers' ability to accurately deliver the intervention across families. The items are rated from 0 (strategy is missing) to 5 (high quality, consistent and appropriate strategy use) and are summed to obtain a total coaching fidelity percentage score. High scores indicate greater coaching fidelity.
    Time Frame
    Coaching session 1 (week 1), last session of phase 1 (week 6), last session of phase 2 (week 12)
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Change in Caregivers' JASPER Strategy Use: JASPER Implementation Fidelity
    Description
    Total JASPER Implementation Fidelity (percentage). Each item is rated on a score of 0 (skill is not present) through 5 (high quality, consistent use of the skill/strategy). Higher scores indicate greater use of JASPER strategies.
    Time Frame
    Entry, Early Response (6 weeks), Exit (12 weeks), Follow up (24 weeks)
    Title
    Change in Children's Time in Child Initiated Joint Engagement (Caregiver Child Interaction)
    Description
    Duration (time in seconds) the child is in a child initiated joint engaged state during the caregiver child interaction.
    Time Frame
    Entry, Early Response (6 weeks), Exit (12 weeks), Follow up (24 weeks)
    Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures:
    Title
    Change in Initiations of Joint Attention (Short Play and Communication Evaluation)
    Description
    Nonverbal and Spoken spontaneous initiations of joint attention coded by independent raters from the Short Play and Communication Evaluation (SPACE)
    Time Frame
    Entry, Exit (12 weeks), Follow up (24 weeks)
    Title
    Change in Play diversity (Short Play and Communication Evaluation)
    Description
    Number of different spontaneous play actions across play levels coded by independent raters from the SPACE
    Time Frame
    Entry, Exit (12 weeks), Follow up (24 weeks)

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Maximum Age & Unit of Time
    72 Months
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: Receiving Early Intervention (EI) or Early Childhood Special Education (ECSE) services from partnered providers in Southern Oregon Education Service District (SOESD). Child has received or is awaiting a diagnosis of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) Exclusion Criteria: Child is not receiving services from a partnered educational service district
    Central Contact Person:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
    Stephanie Y Shire, PhD
    Phone
    541-346-2141
    Email
    sshire@uoregon.edu
    Overall Study Officials:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
    Stephanie Y Shire, PhD
    Organizational Affiliation
    University of Oregon
    Official's Role
    Principal Investigator

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Learn more about this trial

    Leveraging Autism Intervention for Families Using Telehealth (LIFT)

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