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OSU6162 as add-on in SSRI/SNRI-resistant Depression (ODEN)

Primary Purpose

Depression, Depressive Disorder, Treatment-Resistant, Depressive Disorder

Status
Recruiting
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Sweden
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
OSU6162
Placebo
Sponsored by
Göteborg University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Depression focused on measuring Antidepressant, drug therapy, combination, Dopamine Drugs, Dopamine, Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitor, SNRI, SSRI, Serotonin and Norepinephrine Reuptake Inhibitors

Eligibility Criteria

25 Years - 65 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria In order to be included in the study, subjects must meet the following criteria: Signed informed consent. Age: 25-65 on the day of screening. Meeting DSM-5 criteria for major depressive disorder as confirmed by the Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview (MINI). A symptom-free period preceding the current episode within the past two years confirmed at interview. Not significantly improved, as judged by both doctor and patient, after having been treated with one of the following SSRIs/SNRIs: citalopram, escitalopram, paroxetine, sertraline, fluoxetine, duloxetine, or venlafaxine for at least 6 weeks. Displaying a sum score of MADRS ≥22. In women of childbearing potential (WOCBP): negative result of a pregnancy test and a method of contraception with a failure rate of less than 1 %. Contraception must be used during the treatment and follow-up period. Acceptable forms of contraception are: Use of combined (estrogen and progestogen containing) hormonal contraception associated with inhibition of ovulation oral intravaginal transdermal progestogen-only hormonal contraception associated with inhibition of ovulation: oral injectable implantable Placement of intrauterine device (IUD) or intrauterine hormone releasing system (IUS) Bilateral tubal occlusion or ligation Vasectomised partner (with appropriate post-vasectomy documentation of the absence of sperm in the ejaculate and provided that male partner is the sole sexual partner of the WOCBP trial participant). Sexual abstinence. Male patients must agree to use condoms during the study and for 2 weeks after the end of the study/last dose of IMP, unless their partner is using a highly efficient method of contraception, as described above. Exclusion criteria Subjects must not be included in the study if any of the following criteria are met: Meeting MINI criteria at interview for suicidality, manic episode, hypomanic episode, bipolar I, bipolar II, bipolar unspecified, bipolar I with psychotic symptoms, panic disorder (current), agoraphobia, posttraumatic stress disorder, alcohol dependency, alcohol abuse, substance dependency (non-alcoholic), substance abuse (non-alcoholic), psychotic disorders, mood disorders with psychotic features, anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, anorexia nervosa binge eating / purging type, or antisocial personality disorder. Meeting MINI criteria at interview for generalised anxiety disorder, obsessive compulsive disorder or social anxiety (social phobia), unless the present symptoms can predominantly be attributed to a diagnosis of major depressive disorder. A history of substance/alcohol abuse within 2 years prior to screening. A previous diagnosis of a personality disorder, autism spectrum disorder, attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder, or intellectual disability. Any other previously diagnosed or suspected CNS disorder that according to the investigator renders the patient unsuitable for participation in the trial. Any factor that according to the investigator renders it unlikely that the patient will comply with the instructions regarding treatment, visits etc. Any somatic illness that according to the investigator renders the patient unsuitable for participation in the trial. Any signs or symptoms of somatic illness resulting from assessment of vital signs, physical examination, clinical laboratory tests, and 12-lead ECG that according to the investigator renders the patient unsuitable for participation for safety reasons, including a QTc-time on ECG exceeding 450 ms in men and 460 ms in women. Any change in dosage of said SSRI/SNRI within 4 weeks prior to screening or at any time during the course of the trial. Treatment with any other psychoactive drug than said SSRI/SNRI with the exception of using mirtazapine up to 15 mg for sleep, occasional use of benzodiazepines and benzodiazepine-like anxiolytics or hypnotics and occasional use of antihistaminergic sedatives (without anti-dopaminergic effects) within 4 weeks prior to screening and at any time during the course of the trial. Patients who are receiving concomitant therapy with potent cytochrome P450 enzyme inhibitors (e.g., bupropion, fluvoxamin, ketoconazole, itraconazole, telithromycin, clarithromycin, protease inhibitors, quinidine, and terbinafine). Ongoing treatment with drugs with a narrow therapeutic window where either lower or higher serum levels are potentially harmful (including but not limited to warfarin along with other anticoagulants, digoxin along with other antiarrythmics, anticonvulsants prescribed for treatment of epilepsy, cyclosporine, immunosuppressants, and lithium). Current treatment with any prescribed or OTC drug that according to the investigator renders the subject unsuitable for participation in the trial. Previous intake of OSU6162. Current participation in another clinical trial. Nursing women.

Sites / Locations

  • Skåne University Hospital Psychiatry Lund
  • Sahlgrenska University HospitalRecruiting
  • Karolinska Institutet Clinical Neuroscience
  • Uppsala University Hospital Department of neuroscience

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Active Comparator

Placebo Comparator

Arm Label

OSU6162

Placebo

Arm Description

White, circular, coated tablets. Flexible dosage: the starting dose will be 15 mg TID and the maximal dose 45 mg TID.

Coated tablets, flexible dosage, TID

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Bech 6-item subscale of the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HDRS)
Change from baseline with respect to the total score of the investigator-rated Bech 6-item subscale of the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HDRS) at endpoint. Lower scores mean a better outcome.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HDRS)
Number of participants displaying clinical response defined as ≥50% reduction in the total score of the investigator-rated Bech 6-item subscale of the HDRS. Number of participants displaying clinical remission defined as a sum rating of ≤4 in the total score of the investigator-rated Bech 6-item subscale of the HDRS. Change from baseline with respect to investigator-rated item 1 (depressed mood) of the HDRS. Change from baseline with respect to the total score of the investigator-rated HDRS. Lower scores mean a better outcome.
Investigator-rated Montgomery Åsberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS)
Change from baseline with respect to the total score. Lower scores mean a better outcome.
investigator-rated Clinical Global Impression - Severity scale (CGI-S)
Change from baseline with respect to the total score. Lower scores mean a better outcome.
Clinical Global Impression - Change scale (CGI-C)
Investigator rating. Lower scores mean a better outcome.
Patient-rated Fatigue Severity Scale (FSS)
Change from baseline with respect to the total score. Lower scores mean a better outcome.
Patient-rated MADRS-S (self)
Change from baseline with respect to the total score. Lower scores mean a better outcome.
Patient-rated Snaith-Hamilton Pleasure Scale (SHAPS)
Change from baseline with respect to the total score. Lower scores mean a better outcome.
Global Rating of Change Scale (GRC)
Patient rating. Lower scores mean a better outcome.
Bech 6-item subscale of the HDRS
Change from baseline with respect to the total score of the investigator-rated Bech 6-item subscale of the HDRS at endpoint in patients displaying a sum rating of ≥36 at the Fatigue Severity Scale at baseline. Lower scores mean a better outcome.
Patient Global Rating of Change Scale (GRC)
Patient rating of the Global Rating of Change Scale (GRC) at endpoint in patients displaying a sum rating of ≥36 at the Fatigue Severity Scale at baseline. Lower scores mean a better outcome.
Possible markers of depression
Change from baseline to endpoint with respect to serum levels of a number of possible markers of depression: C-reactive protein (CRP), tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNFα), brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) and interleukin-6 (IL-6).
AE/SAE
Number of participants with individual AEs and individual SAEs throughout the trial.
Serum levels of medications
Serum levels of OSU6162 at endpoint and of the prescribed SSRI/SNRI at screening and endpoint.

Full Information

First Posted
November 11, 2021
Last Updated
October 2, 2023
Sponsor
Göteborg University
Collaborators
Arvid Carlsson Research AB
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT05641623
Brief Title
OSU6162 as add-on in SSRI/SNRI-resistant Depression
Acronym
ODEN
Official Title
OSU6162 as add-on in SSRI/SNRI-resistant Depression (ODEN): a Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Evaluation of Efficacy and Safety
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
October 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Recruiting
Study Start Date
April 21, 2022 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
May 31, 2026 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
August 31, 2026 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Göteborg University
Collaborators
Arvid Carlsson Research AB

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This is a randomised, placebo-controlled, parallel-group trial comparing OSU6162 at flexible dosage with placebo as add-on to treatment with an SSRI/SNRI in patients with depression that have not responded to treatment with an SSRI/SNRI per se for at least 6 weeks. The study will last for 6 weeks, after which those not having responded will leave the trial and those having responded will be offered to continue treatment without unblinding for another 4 weeks. While assessment of the efficacy and safety of OSU6162 is the main objective of this study, possible differences between the two treatment groups with respect to a number of biomarkers in serum will also be explored. Multicenter trial: Multiple sites four Gothenburg, Lund, Stockholm and Uppsala.
Detailed Description
The treatment period will be 6 weeks during which all patients will make 7 study visits and be in contact with study nurse or physician by phone at 4 occasions. The first visit is a screening visit followed by a baseline visit for inclusion and start of treatment with OSU6162 or placebo. Those responding to treatment will be offered to participate in the extension phase of the study for an additional 4 weeks during which the patients will make 3 study visits and take 3 telephone interviews. Before inclusion in the study, all patients will be informed both verbally and in writing about its purpose, its procedures, and possible risks associated with participation. Before any study-specific procedures take place, written informed consent will be obtained. Multicenter trial. Multiple sites 4: Sahlgrenska University Hospital Gothenburg, Skåne University Hospital Psychiatry Lund, Karolinska Institutet Clinical Neuroscience Stockholm and Uppsala University Hospital Department of neuroscience Uppsala. For participation in the extension phase, four factors must be fulfilled: 1. The patient must regard himself/herself as clearly improved and be willing to continue. 2. The investigator must assess the patient as clearly improved. 3. The patient must display at least 50% reduction on HDRS6 as compared to baseline. 4. The patient must have signed a new informed consent. While assessment of the efficacy and safety of OSU6162 is the main objective of this study, possible differences between the two treatment groups with respect to a number of biomarkers in serum will also be explored. The primary evaluation of efficacy will be undertaken at the endpoint of the 6-week trial. All analyses will however be repeated also at the endpoint of the 4-week extension phase for subjects participating in this part of the study. Data will be analysed using mixed models for repeated measurement which means that the model includes data from all depression ratings from baseline to endpoint; this method, which is usually recommended to be used in depression trials by the authorities, is considered to handle data loss due to patients leaving a study prematurely in a better way than imputation methods such as the last observation carried forward (LOCF) technique.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Depression, Depressive Disorder, Treatment-Resistant, Depressive Disorder, Depressive Episode, Recurrent Depressive Disorder, Recurrent Depression
Keywords
Antidepressant, drug therapy, combination, Dopamine Drugs, Dopamine, Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitor, SNRI, SSRI, Serotonin and Norepinephrine Reuptake Inhibitors

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Model Description
Double-blind
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Masking Description
Monitor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
180 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
OSU6162
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
White, circular, coated tablets. Flexible dosage: the starting dose will be 15 mg TID and the maximal dose 45 mg TID.
Arm Title
Placebo
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Coated tablets, flexible dosage, TID
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
OSU6162
Other Intervention Name(s)
OSU-6162, PNU-96391
Intervention Description
OSU6162
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Intervention Description
Placebo
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Bech 6-item subscale of the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HDRS)
Description
Change from baseline with respect to the total score of the investigator-rated Bech 6-item subscale of the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HDRS) at endpoint. Lower scores mean a better outcome.
Time Frame
Endpoint at 42 days treatment
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HDRS)
Description
Number of participants displaying clinical response defined as ≥50% reduction in the total score of the investigator-rated Bech 6-item subscale of the HDRS. Number of participants displaying clinical remission defined as a sum rating of ≤4 in the total score of the investigator-rated Bech 6-item subscale of the HDRS. Change from baseline with respect to investigator-rated item 1 (depressed mood) of the HDRS. Change from baseline with respect to the total score of the investigator-rated HDRS. Lower scores mean a better outcome.
Time Frame
Endpoint at 42 days treatment
Title
Investigator-rated Montgomery Åsberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS)
Description
Change from baseline with respect to the total score. Lower scores mean a better outcome.
Time Frame
Endpoint at 42 days treatment
Title
investigator-rated Clinical Global Impression - Severity scale (CGI-S)
Description
Change from baseline with respect to the total score. Lower scores mean a better outcome.
Time Frame
Endpoint at 42 days treatment
Title
Clinical Global Impression - Change scale (CGI-C)
Description
Investigator rating. Lower scores mean a better outcome.
Time Frame
Endpoint at 42 days treatment
Title
Patient-rated Fatigue Severity Scale (FSS)
Description
Change from baseline with respect to the total score. Lower scores mean a better outcome.
Time Frame
Endpoint at 42 days treatment
Title
Patient-rated MADRS-S (self)
Description
Change from baseline with respect to the total score. Lower scores mean a better outcome.
Time Frame
Endpoint at 42 days treatment
Title
Patient-rated Snaith-Hamilton Pleasure Scale (SHAPS)
Description
Change from baseline with respect to the total score. Lower scores mean a better outcome.
Time Frame
Endpoint at 42 days treatment
Title
Global Rating of Change Scale (GRC)
Description
Patient rating. Lower scores mean a better outcome.
Time Frame
Endpoint at 42 days treatment
Title
Bech 6-item subscale of the HDRS
Description
Change from baseline with respect to the total score of the investigator-rated Bech 6-item subscale of the HDRS at endpoint in patients displaying a sum rating of ≥36 at the Fatigue Severity Scale at baseline. Lower scores mean a better outcome.
Time Frame
Endpoint at 42 days treatment
Title
Patient Global Rating of Change Scale (GRC)
Description
Patient rating of the Global Rating of Change Scale (GRC) at endpoint in patients displaying a sum rating of ≥36 at the Fatigue Severity Scale at baseline. Lower scores mean a better outcome.
Time Frame
Endpoint at 42 days treatment
Title
Possible markers of depression
Description
Change from baseline to endpoint with respect to serum levels of a number of possible markers of depression: C-reactive protein (CRP), tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNFα), brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) and interleukin-6 (IL-6).
Time Frame
Endpoint at 42 days treatment
Title
AE/SAE
Description
Number of participants with individual AEs and individual SAEs throughout the trial.
Time Frame
Through study completion
Title
Serum levels of medications
Description
Serum levels of OSU6162 at endpoint and of the prescribed SSRI/SNRI at screening and endpoint.
Time Frame
Endpoint at 42 days treatment

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
25 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
65 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria In order to be included in the study, subjects must meet the following criteria: Signed informed consent. Age: 25-65 on the day of screening. Meeting DSM-5 criteria for major depressive disorder as confirmed by the Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview (MINI). A symptom-free period preceding the current episode within the past two years confirmed at interview. Not significantly improved, as judged by both doctor and patient, after having been treated with one of the following SSRIs/SNRIs: citalopram, escitalopram, paroxetine, sertraline, fluoxetine, duloxetine, or venlafaxine for at least 6 weeks. Displaying a sum score of MADRS ≥22. In women of childbearing potential (WOCBP): negative result of a pregnancy test and a method of contraception with a failure rate of less than 1 %. Contraception must be used during the treatment and follow-up period. Acceptable forms of contraception are: Use of combined (estrogen and progestogen containing) hormonal contraception associated with inhibition of ovulation oral intravaginal transdermal progestogen-only hormonal contraception associated with inhibition of ovulation: oral injectable implantable Placement of intrauterine device (IUD) or intrauterine hormone releasing system (IUS) Bilateral tubal occlusion or ligation Vasectomised partner (with appropriate post-vasectomy documentation of the absence of sperm in the ejaculate and provided that male partner is the sole sexual partner of the WOCBP trial participant). Sexual abstinence. Male patients must agree to use condoms during the study and for 2 weeks after the end of the study/last dose of IMP, unless their partner is using a highly efficient method of contraception, as described above. Exclusion criteria Subjects must not be included in the study if any of the following criteria are met: Meeting MINI criteria at interview for suicidality, manic episode, hypomanic episode, bipolar I, bipolar II, bipolar unspecified, bipolar I with psychotic symptoms, panic disorder (current), agoraphobia, posttraumatic stress disorder, alcohol dependency, alcohol abuse, substance dependency (non-alcoholic), substance abuse (non-alcoholic), psychotic disorders, mood disorders with psychotic features, anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, anorexia nervosa binge eating / purging type, or antisocial personality disorder. Meeting MINI criteria at interview for generalised anxiety disorder, obsessive compulsive disorder or social anxiety (social phobia), unless the present symptoms can predominantly be attributed to a diagnosis of major depressive disorder. A history of substance/alcohol abuse within 2 years prior to screening. A previous diagnosis of a personality disorder, autism spectrum disorder, attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder, or intellectual disability. Any other previously diagnosed or suspected CNS disorder that according to the investigator renders the patient unsuitable for participation in the trial. Any factor that according to the investigator renders it unlikely that the patient will comply with the instructions regarding treatment, visits etc. Any somatic illness that according to the investigator renders the patient unsuitable for participation in the trial. Any signs or symptoms of somatic illness resulting from assessment of vital signs, physical examination, clinical laboratory tests, and 12-lead ECG that according to the investigator renders the patient unsuitable for participation for safety reasons, including a QTc-time on ECG exceeding 450 ms in men and 460 ms in women. Any change in dosage of said SSRI/SNRI within 4 weeks prior to screening or at any time during the course of the trial. Treatment with any other psychoactive drug than said SSRI/SNRI with the exception of using mirtazapine up to 15 mg for sleep, occasional use of benzodiazepines and benzodiazepine-like anxiolytics or hypnotics and occasional use of antihistaminergic sedatives (without anti-dopaminergic effects) within 4 weeks prior to screening and at any time during the course of the trial. Patients who are receiving concomitant therapy with potent cytochrome P450 enzyme inhibitors (e.g., bupropion, fluvoxamin, ketoconazole, itraconazole, telithromycin, clarithromycin, protease inhibitors, quinidine, and terbinafine). Ongoing treatment with drugs with a narrow therapeutic window where either lower or higher serum levels are potentially harmful (including but not limited to warfarin along with other anticoagulants, digoxin along with other antiarrythmics, anticonvulsants prescribed for treatment of epilepsy, cyclosporine, immunosuppressants, and lithium). Current treatment with any prescribed or OTC drug that according to the investigator renders the subject unsuitable for participation in the trial. Previous intake of OSU6162. Current participation in another clinical trial. Nursing women.
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Elias Eriksson, Professor
Phone
+46 709 555055
Email
elias.eriksson@neuro.gu.se
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Jakob Näslund, MD, PhD
Phone
+46 702 947960
Email
jakob.naslund@vgregion.se
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Elias Eriksson, Professor
Organizational Affiliation
Göteborg University
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Skåne University Hospital Psychiatry Lund
City
Lund
State/Province
Skåne
ZIP/Postal Code
222 40
Country
Sweden
Individual Site Status
Not yet recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Johan Lindqvist, MD, PhD
Email
daniel.lindqvist@med.lu.se
Facility Name
Sahlgrenska University Hospital
City
Gothenburg
State/Province
Västra Götaland
Country
Sweden
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Jakob Näslund, MD, PhD
Phone
+46 702 94 79 60
Email
jakob.naslund@pharm.gu.se
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Sara Forsmark, Coordinator
Phone
+46 703 93 74 43
Email
sara.forsmark@carlssonresearch.eu
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Christin Englund, MD
Facility Name
Karolinska Institutet Clinical Neuroscience
City
Stockholm
ZIP/Postal Code
171 77
Country
Sweden
Individual Site Status
Not yet recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Johan Lundberg, PI, MD, PhD, adj professordj
Email
johan.lundberg@ki.se
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Mikael Tiger, Co PI, MD, PhD
Email
mikael.tiger@ki.se
Facility Name
Uppsala University Hospital Department of neuroscience
City
Uppsala
Country
Sweden
Individual Site Status
Not yet recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Lisa Ekselius, PI, Professor, MD, PhD
Email
lisa.ekselius@neuro.uu.se
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Isak Sundberg, MD
Email
isak.sundberg@akademiska.se

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No

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OSU6162 as add-on in SSRI/SNRI-resistant Depression

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