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Cerebral Autoregulation Guiding Blood Pressure Management After Revascularization (RESCUE-CA)

Primary Purpose

Ischemic Stroke, Revascularization, Blood Pressure

Status
Not yet recruiting
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Hypotensive Drugs and/or Vasoactive Drugs
Sponsored by
Beijing Tiantan Hospital
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Ischemic Stroke focused on measuring Ischemic Stroke, Revascularization, Blood Pressure, Cerebral Autoregulation

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 80 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria: Acute ischemic stroke, undergone endovascular treatment within 24 hours of onset (time of stroke is the last known normal for wake-up stroke or with unknown onset time), with reaching the goal of mTICI grade 2b-3 No functional disability before stroke (mRS 0-1) Angiography (CTA, MRA or DSA) before endovascular therapy confirmed occlusion of the internal carotid artery and/or the middle cerebral artery M1 to M2 segment, with consistent clinical symptoms. Informed consent is given by the patient or the legal representative. Exclusion Criteria: Hemorrhagic transformation with mass effect (PH-2 type parenchymal hematoma) occurs during the operation. Coma, dilated pupils on one or both sides, dull or absent light reflex is noticed before randomization Dissection of aorta, common carotid artery, internal carotid artery, subclavian artery, intracranial artery; severe bilateral subclavian artery stenosis; contraindications of radial artery puncture were found before or during surgery. Shock. Severe cardiomyopathy with heart failure (EGFR ≤ 30% or NYHA Grade IV), acute myocardial infarction, or unstable angina. Possible infective endocarditis, infective embolism, or vasculitis. Participating in other clinical research involving drug or device intervention after endovascular therapy. Women who plan or are pregnant, or breastfeeding. Severe liver or kidney disease, malignant tumor with a life expectancy is less than 3 months. The 90-day follow-up is not expected to be completed.

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm 2

    Arm Type

    Experimental

    Active Comparator

    Arm Label

    CA-guided BP

    Fixed target BP

    Arm Description

    The upper and lower limits of autoregulation determined by ICM+ software are used to guide the range of blood pressure control, but no more than 40% above or below the usual BP. From when the upper or lower limit of autoregulation appeared in ICM+ software to 48h after revascularization, the total time of actual BP beyond the CA range will be no more than two hours through drug intervention.

    After randomization to 48h after endovascular therapy, the target of BP was determined by clinicians according to current guidelines, i.e. <180/105mmHg.

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    Early neurological recovery
    the NIHSS score decreased by ≥ 4 from the preoperative baseline

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    The proportion of functional independence with modified Rankin Scale scores 0-2
    The Modified Rankin Scale (mRS) is a disability scale with possible scores ranging from 0 (no residual symptoms) to 6 (dead).
    Distribution of modified Rankin Scale scores ranging from 0-6
    To compare the difference in the distribution of mRS scores. The Modified Rankin Scale (mRS) is a disability scale with possible scores ranging from 0 (no residual symptoms) to 6 (dead).
    Infarct volume growth
    The infarct volume at the preoperative baseline is defined as the area with rCBF<30% or ADC<620mm×10^-6mm^2/s via RAPID software and that at seven days is measured manually on brain CT.

    Full Information

    First Posted
    January 2, 2023
    Last Updated
    January 4, 2023
    Sponsor
    Beijing Tiantan Hospital
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT05670028
    Brief Title
    Cerebral Autoregulation Guiding Blood Pressure Management After Revascularization
    Acronym
    RESCUE-CA
    Official Title
    Cerebral Hemodynamic Management Based on Cerebral Autoregulation Monitoring in Acute Ischemic Stroke Patients After Endovascular Treatment: a Multicenter, Open-label, Randomized Control Study
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    January 2023
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Not yet recruiting
    Study Start Date
    June 4, 2023 (Anticipated)
    Primary Completion Date
    January 31, 2026 (Anticipated)
    Study Completion Date
    June 4, 2026 (Anticipated)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Principal Investigator
    Name of the Sponsor
    Beijing Tiantan Hospital

    4. Oversight

    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
    No
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
    No
    Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
    No
    Data Monitoring Committee
    Yes

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    This clinical trial aims to learn whether blood pressure (BP) guided by individualized cerebral autoregulation (CA) is safe and provides a better prognosis than a fixed target in patients with ischemic stroke after endovascular therapy. The BP of participants will be managed at least 48 hours after revascularization. Researchers will compare the CA-guided BP group with the fixed target BP group to mainly see if individualized BP could help more patients to have their neurological function improved at seven days.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Ischemic Stroke, Revascularization, Blood Pressure, Cerebrovascular Insufficiency, Cerebral Autoregulation, Individuation, Hemorrhagic Transformation Due to Acute Stroke
    Keywords
    Ischemic Stroke, Revascularization, Blood Pressure, Cerebral Autoregulation

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Phase 2
    Interventional Study Model
    Parallel Assignment
    Masking
    None (Open Label)
    Allocation
    Randomized
    Enrollment
    100 (Anticipated)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    CA-guided BP
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    The upper and lower limits of autoregulation determined by ICM+ software are used to guide the range of blood pressure control, but no more than 40% above or below the usual BP. From when the upper or lower limit of autoregulation appeared in ICM+ software to 48h after revascularization, the total time of actual BP beyond the CA range will be no more than two hours through drug intervention.
    Arm Title
    Fixed target BP
    Arm Type
    Active Comparator
    Arm Description
    After randomization to 48h after endovascular therapy, the target of BP was determined by clinicians according to current guidelines, i.e. <180/105mmHg.
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    Hypotensive Drugs and/or Vasoactive Drugs
    Intervention Description
    To manipulate the blood pressure within a certain range with hypotensive drugs (e.g. nifedipine, benidipine, captopril, benazepril, irbesartan, labetalol, urapidil) and/or vasoactive drugs (noradrenaline or dopamine).
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Early neurological recovery
    Description
    the NIHSS score decreased by ≥ 4 from the preoperative baseline
    Time Frame
    Seven days after endovascular therapy (or on the discharge if less than seven days)
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    The proportion of functional independence with modified Rankin Scale scores 0-2
    Description
    The Modified Rankin Scale (mRS) is a disability scale with possible scores ranging from 0 (no residual symptoms) to 6 (dead).
    Time Frame
    90 days after endovascular therapy
    Title
    Distribution of modified Rankin Scale scores ranging from 0-6
    Description
    To compare the difference in the distribution of mRS scores. The Modified Rankin Scale (mRS) is a disability scale with possible scores ranging from 0 (no residual symptoms) to 6 (dead).
    Time Frame
    90 days after endovascular therapy
    Title
    Infarct volume growth
    Description
    The infarct volume at the preoperative baseline is defined as the area with rCBF<30% or ADC<620mm×10^-6mm^2/s via RAPID software and that at seven days is measured manually on brain CT.
    Time Frame
    Seven days after endovascular therapy (or on the discharge if less than seven days)
    Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures:
    Title
    (Safety outcome) Symptomatic hemorrhagic transformation
    Description
    Hemorrhagic transformation graded PH-2 (ECASS) with an increase of NIHSS score ≥ 4 compared to baseline
    Time Frame
    Within 48 hours after endovascular therapy (or on the discharge if less than 48 hr)
    Title
    (Safety outcome) All-cause death
    Description
    All causes of death during the follow-up
    Time Frame
    Within 90 days after endovascular therapy

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    18 Years
    Maximum Age & Unit of Time
    80 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: Acute ischemic stroke, undergone endovascular treatment within 24 hours of onset (time of stroke is the last known normal for wake-up stroke or with unknown onset time), with reaching the goal of mTICI grade 2b-3 No functional disability before stroke (mRS 0-1) Angiography (CTA, MRA or DSA) before endovascular therapy confirmed occlusion of the internal carotid artery and/or the middle cerebral artery M1 to M2 segment, with consistent clinical symptoms. Informed consent is given by the patient or the legal representative. Exclusion Criteria: Hemorrhagic transformation with mass effect (PH-2 type parenchymal hematoma) occurs during the operation. Coma, dilated pupils on one or both sides, dull or absent light reflex is noticed before randomization Dissection of aorta, common carotid artery, internal carotid artery, subclavian artery, intracranial artery; severe bilateral subclavian artery stenosis; contraindications of radial artery puncture were found before or during surgery. Shock. Severe cardiomyopathy with heart failure (EGFR ≤ 30% or NYHA Grade IV), acute myocardial infarction, or unstable angina. Possible infective endocarditis, infective embolism, or vasculitis. Participating in other clinical research involving drug or device intervention after endovascular therapy. Women who plan or are pregnant, or breastfeeding. Severe liver or kidney disease, malignant tumor with a life expectancy is less than 3 months. The 90-day follow-up is not expected to be completed.

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Plan to Share IPD
    No
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