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A Phase II Study of Neoadjuvant Sacituzumab Govitecan and Pembrolizumab Therapy for Immunochemotherapy-resistant Early-stage Triple-negative Breast Cancer (TNBC)

Primary Purpose

Breast Cancer

Status
Recruiting
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Sacituzumab Govitecan
Pembrolizumab
Sponsored by
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Breast Cancer

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria: Female or male patients 18 years of age or older. Histologically or cytologically confirmed breast cancer T1c N1-2 or T2-4 N0-2 early-stage disease ER/PR negative (ER/PR <1%) or ER/PR low positive (1%≤ER/PR≤10%), and HER2 negative as per institutional and ASCO-CAP guidelines) Initiated the NAC with the first regimen of KN-522 regimen (i.e., pembrolizumab 200 mg Q3W, given with 4 cycles of paclitaxel + carboplatin). ECOG performance score of 0 or 1. The volumetric change of primary tumor = 0% or increase in volumetric size by US or MRI after completing the first part of the KN-522 regimen. Negative serum pregnancy test within 72 hours of receiving the first dose of the study medication for women of childbearing potential as per institutional guidelines. Postmenopausal women (defined as no menses for at least 1 year) and surgically sterilized women are not required to undergo pregnancy tests. Agreed with undergoing the image-guided core needle biopsy after completing the first part of neoadjuvant treatment regimen. Subjects of childbearing potential should be willing to use effective birth control methods or be surgically sterile or abstain from heterosexual activity for the course of the study through at least 4 months after the last dose of the study drug. Subjects of childbearing potential are those who have not been surgically sterilized or have not been free from menses for > 1 year. Effective methods of birth control include: Use hormonal birth control methods: pills, shots/injections, implants (placed under the skin by a health care provider), or patches (placed on the skin). Intrauterine devices (IUDs). Using 2 barrier methods (each partner must use 1 barrier method) with a spermicide. Males must use the male condom (latex or other synthetic material) with spermicide. Females must choose either a Diaphragm with spermicide, cervical cap with spermicide, or a sponge. The patient must have adequate organ function as determined by the following laboratory values: Absolute neutrophil count* ≥ 1,500 /μL Platelets* ≥ 100,000 /μL Hemoglobin* ≥ 9 g/dL Creatinine clearance > 50 ml/min Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 X ULN Alanine aminotransferase and aspartate aminotransferase < 2.5 X ULN *Hematologic counts above should be without transfusion or growth factor support within 2 weeks of study drug initiation. Exclusion Criteria: Stage IV disease Any other previous antitumor therapies for the current cancer event. Pregnant or planning to become pregnant during therapy. Gastrointestinal tract disease or defect or previous history of colitis. Has an active autoimmune disease that requires systemic therapy within two years of treatment or a medical condition that requires immunosuppression. Myocardial infarction within 6 months before starting therapy, symptomatic congestive heart failure (New York Heart Association > class II), unstable angina, or unstable cardiac arrhythmia requiring medication. Has known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection or active hepatitis B or C infection (screen test is not required). Subjects positive for hepatitis C (HCV) antibody are eligible only if the polymerase chain reaction is negative for HCV RNA. Has a cognitive impairment. Any other major comorbidities that can impact receiving immunotherapy or Sacituzumab govitecan. Have live vaccinations within 30 days prior to registration and receive study treatment.

Sites / Locations

  • M D Anderson Cancer CenterRecruiting

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Sacituzumab Govitecan and Pembrolizumab

Arm Description

Participants will receive drug on Days 1 and 8 of Cycles 1-4, Participants will receive sacituzumab govitecan by vein. Participants will receive drug on Days 1, 8, and 15 of each cycle, Participants will receive pembrolizumab by vein.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Incidence of Adverse Events, Graded According to National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI CTCAE) Version (v) 5.0

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
December 22, 2022
Last Updated
May 25, 2023
Sponsor
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Collaborators
Gilead Sciences
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT05675579
Brief Title
A Phase II Study of Neoadjuvant Sacituzumab Govitecan and Pembrolizumab Therapy for Immunochemotherapy-resistant Early-stage Triple-negative Breast Cancer (TNBC)
Official Title
A Phase II Study of Neoadjuvant Sacituzumab Govitecan and Pembrolizumab Therapy for Immunochemotherapy-resistant Early-stage Triple-negative Breast Cancer (TNBC)
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
May 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Recruiting
Study Start Date
May 23, 2023 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
March 29, 2024 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
March 29, 2024 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Collaborators
Gilead Sciences

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
To learn if sacituzumab govitecan and pembrolizumab, when given before surgery, can help to control early-stage triple negative breast cancer that has not responded well to other treatments.
Detailed Description
Primary Objective: • To determine the efficacy of sacituzumab govitecan and pembrolizumab combination treatment on pathological complete response (pCR)/residual cancer burden (RCB)-1 in the patients with early-stage TNBC who showed a resistance to the combination of immunochemotherapy. Secondary Objectives: To determine the safety of the proposed combination treatment. To determine the objective overall response rate (ORR) of the proposed treatment. To determine the distant-recurrence-free survival (DRFS). To determine the 3-year event-free survival (EFS) rate. To determine the 3-year overall survival (OS) rate. Exploratory Objective: • To investigate the response biomarkers in the tumor tissues and peripheral blood.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Breast Cancer

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
25 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Sacituzumab Govitecan and Pembrolizumab
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Participants will receive drug on Days 1 and 8 of Cycles 1-4, Participants will receive sacituzumab govitecan by vein. Participants will receive drug on Days 1, 8, and 15 of each cycle, Participants will receive pembrolizumab by vein.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Sacituzumab Govitecan
Other Intervention Name(s)
(IMMU-132) Immunomedics
Intervention Description
Given by IV (vein)
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Pembrolizumab
Other Intervention Name(s)
KEYTRUDA®
Intervention Description
Given by IV (vein)
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Incidence of Adverse Events, Graded According to National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI CTCAE) Version (v) 5.0
Time Frame
through study completion; an average of 1 year.

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Female or male patients 18 years of age or older. Histologically or cytologically confirmed breast cancer T1c N1-2 or T2-4 N0-2 early-stage disease ER/PR negative (ER/PR <1%) or ER/PR low positive (1%≤ER/PR≤10%), and HER2 negative as per institutional and ASCO-CAP guidelines) Initiated the NAC with the first regimen of KN-522 regimen (i.e., pembrolizumab 200 mg Q3W, given with 4 cycles of paclitaxel + carboplatin). ECOG performance score of 0 or 1. The volumetric change of primary tumor = 0% or increase in volumetric size by US or MRI after completing the first part of the KN-522 regimen. Negative serum pregnancy test within 72 hours of receiving the first dose of the study medication for women of childbearing potential as per institutional guidelines. Postmenopausal women (defined as no menses for at least 1 year) and surgically sterilized women are not required to undergo pregnancy tests. Agreed with undergoing the image-guided core needle biopsy after completing the first part of neoadjuvant treatment regimen. Subjects of childbearing potential should be willing to use effective birth control methods or be surgically sterile or abstain from heterosexual activity for the course of the study through at least 4 months after the last dose of the study drug. Subjects of childbearing potential are those who have not been surgically sterilized or have not been free from menses for > 1 year. Effective methods of birth control include: Use hormonal birth control methods: pills, shots/injections, implants (placed under the skin by a health care provider), or patches (placed on the skin). Intrauterine devices (IUDs). Using 2 barrier methods (each partner must use 1 barrier method) with a spermicide. Males must use the male condom (latex or other synthetic material) with spermicide. Females must choose either a Diaphragm with spermicide, cervical cap with spermicide, or a sponge. The patient must have adequate organ function as determined by the following laboratory values: Absolute neutrophil count* ≥ 1,500 /μL Platelets* ≥ 100,000 /μL Hemoglobin* ≥ 9 g/dL Creatinine clearance > 50 ml/min Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 X ULN Alanine aminotransferase and aspartate aminotransferase < 2.5 X ULN *Hematologic counts above should be without transfusion or growth factor support within 2 weeks of study drug initiation. Exclusion Criteria: Stage IV disease Any other previous antitumor therapies for the current cancer event. Pregnant or planning to become pregnant during therapy. Gastrointestinal tract disease or defect or previous history of colitis. Has an active autoimmune disease that requires systemic therapy within two years of treatment or a medical condition that requires immunosuppression. Myocardial infarction within 6 months before starting therapy, symptomatic congestive heart failure (New York Heart Association > class II), unstable angina, or unstable cardiac arrhythmia requiring medication. Has known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection or active hepatitis B or C infection (screen test is not required). Subjects positive for hepatitis C (HCV) antibody are eligible only if the polymerase chain reaction is negative for HCV RNA. Has a cognitive impairment. Any other major comorbidities that can impact receiving immunotherapy or Sacituzumab govitecan. Have live vaccinations within 30 days prior to registration and receive study treatment.
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Clinton Yam, MD
Phone
(832) 589-8343
Email
cyam@mdanderson.org
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Clinton Yam, MD
Organizational Affiliation
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
M D Anderson Cancer Center
City
Houston
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
77030
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Clinton Yam, MD
Phone
832-589-8343
Email
cyam@mdanderson.org
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Clinton Yam, MD

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Links:
URL
http://www.mdanderson.org
Description
M D Anderson Cancer Center

Learn more about this trial

A Phase II Study of Neoadjuvant Sacituzumab Govitecan and Pembrolizumab Therapy for Immunochemotherapy-resistant Early-stage Triple-negative Breast Cancer (TNBC)

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