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Effects of Home Based Stabilization and Kegel Exercises on Postnatal Females

Primary Purpose

Low Back Pain

Status
Recruiting
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Pakistan
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
home based stabilization exercises
kegel exercises
Sponsored by
Riphah International University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Low Back Pain focused on measuring disability, low back pain, females, quality of life, stabilization exercises

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 35 Years (Adult)FemaleDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria: Cesarean delivery. Multi gravida females. Postpartum low back pain last for 1 year Exclusion Criteria: Low back pain before pregnancy. Urogenital infections. History of pelvic floor or lumber surgery. Malignancy. Pelvic or lumber fractures

Sites / Locations

  • gynecological department of Services hospitalRecruiting

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Active Comparator

Experimental

Arm Label

home based stabilization exercises

kegel exercises

Arm Description

knee rolls, the cat, spine curl, bridging, single knee to chest, pelvic tilt

kegel exercises

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Visual analogue scale
A tool used to help a person rate the intensity of pain. The visual analogue scale for pain is a straight line with one end meaning no pain and the other end meaning the worst pain imaginable. High reliability when it is used for acute abdominal pain and moderate to good reliability for disability in patient with chronic musculoskeletal pain. It is a validated, subjective measure for acute and chronic pain
Short form 36
The Short form 36 health survey questionnaire is used to indicate the health status of particular population, to help with service planning and to measure the impact of clinical and social intervention. The SF-36 is considered to be a valid, reliable, concise and generic measure of state of health
Oswestry disability index
The Oswestry disability index is a self-rating condition-specific outcome measure for evaluation of low back pain disability. It is a validated, 10-point patient-reported outcome questionnaire. It is considered the Gold standard for measuring disability and quality of life, impairment for adult with low back pain. The ODI ca be used to assess both chronic and acute conditions of varying severity. It has a high test-retest reliability and takes around 5 min for a patient to complete

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
January 23, 2023
Last Updated
July 31, 2023
Sponsor
Riphah International University
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT05707143
Brief Title
Effects of Home Based Stabilization and Kegel Exercises on Postnatal Females
Official Title
Comparative Effects of Home Based Stabilization and Kegel Exercises on Low Back Pain, Disability and Quality of Life in Postnatal Females
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
July 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Recruiting
Study Start Date
October 1, 2022 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
August 1, 2023 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
August 1, 2023 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Riphah International University

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
To compare the effects of home based stabilization exercises and kegel exercises on low back pain, disability and quality of life in postnatal females.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Low Back Pain
Keywords
disability, low back pain, females, quality of life, stabilization exercises

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
22 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
home based stabilization exercises
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
knee rolls, the cat, spine curl, bridging, single knee to chest, pelvic tilt
Arm Title
kegel exercises
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
kegel exercises
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
home based stabilization exercises
Intervention Description
3 times per day with 10 repetitions and holding time will be 5-10 sec
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
kegel exercises
Intervention Description
3 times per day with 10 repetitions and holding time will be 5-10 sec
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Visual analogue scale
Description
A tool used to help a person rate the intensity of pain. The visual analogue scale for pain is a straight line with one end meaning no pain and the other end meaning the worst pain imaginable. High reliability when it is used for acute abdominal pain and moderate to good reliability for disability in patient with chronic musculoskeletal pain. It is a validated, subjective measure for acute and chronic pain
Time Frame
6th week
Title
Short form 36
Description
The Short form 36 health survey questionnaire is used to indicate the health status of particular population, to help with service planning and to measure the impact of clinical and social intervention. The SF-36 is considered to be a valid, reliable, concise and generic measure of state of health
Time Frame
6th week
Title
Oswestry disability index
Description
The Oswestry disability index is a self-rating condition-specific outcome measure for evaluation of low back pain disability. It is a validated, 10-point patient-reported outcome questionnaire. It is considered the Gold standard for measuring disability and quality of life, impairment for adult with low back pain. The ODI ca be used to assess both chronic and acute conditions of varying severity. It has a high test-retest reliability and takes around 5 min for a patient to complete
Time Frame
6th week

10. Eligibility

Sex
Female
Gender Based
Yes
Gender Eligibility Description
post partum females
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
35 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Cesarean delivery. Multi gravida females. Postpartum low back pain last for 1 year Exclusion Criteria: Low back pain before pregnancy. Urogenital infections. History of pelvic floor or lumber surgery. Malignancy. Pelvic or lumber fractures
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Hina Gul, MS-OMPT
Phone
03214979172
Email
hina.gul@riphah.edu.pk
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Hina Gul, MS-OMPT
Organizational Affiliation
Riphah International University
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
gynecological department of Services hospital
City
Lahore
State/Province
Punjab
ZIP/Postal Code
64000
Country
Pakistan
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
hina gul, MS-OMPT
Phone
03214979172
Email
hina.gul@riphah.edu.pk
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Mehak Hassan, MSWHPT

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
32274521
Citation
Khorasani F, Ghaderi F, Bastani P, Sarbakhsh P, Berghmans B. The Effects of home-based stabilization exercises focusing on the pelvic floor on postnatal stress urinary incontinence and low back pain: a randomized controlled trial. Int Urogynecol J. 2020 Nov;31(11):2301-2307. doi: 10.1007/s00192-020-04284-7. Epub 2020 Apr 10.
Results Reference
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Citation
Urme NA, Alam F, Jahan N. Effectiveness of Specific Lumbar Stabilization Exercise for LBP among Postpartum Women: A Quasi-Experimental Study. Journal of Advanced Academic Research. 2021;8(1):79-95
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
29979205
Citation
Teymuri Z, Hosseinifar M, Sirousi M. The Effect of Stabilization Exercises on Pain, Disability, and Pelvic Floor Muscle Function in Postpartum Lumbopelvic Pain: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Am J Phys Med Rehabil. 2018 Dec;97(12):885-891. doi: 10.1097/PHM.0000000000000993.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
27157173
Citation
Unsgaard-Tondel M, Vasseljen O, Woodhouse A, Morkved S. Exercises for Women with Persistent Pelvic and Low Back Pain after Pregnancy. Glob J Health Sci. 2016 Sep 1;8(9):54311. doi: 10.5539/gjhs.v8n9p107.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
26612732
Citation
Tseng PC, Puthussery S, Pappas Y, Gau ML. A systematic review of randomised controlled trials on the effectiveness of exercise programs on Lumbo Pelvic Pain among postnatal women. BMC Pregnancy Childbirth. 2015 Nov 26;15:316. doi: 10.1186/s12884-015-0736-4.
Results Reference
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Effects of Home Based Stabilization and Kegel Exercises on Postnatal Females

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