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Tranexamic Acid (TXA) in Hip Arthroscopy

Primary Purpose

Hip Pain Chronic, Hip Impingement Syndrome, Hip Injuries

Status
Withdrawn
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Tranexamic acid
Placebo
Sponsored by
Northwestern University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Hip Pain Chronic focused on measuring Hip Arthroscopy, Tranexamic Acid, Intra-operative Blood Loss, Labral Repair of the Hip, Acetabuloplasty

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria: Age 18 years or older Scheduled to undergo primary hip arthroscopy for any intra-articular procedure Able to complete and understand study materials in English Exclusion Criteria: Age under 18 years Cannot complete and understand study materials in English Patients undergoing revision surgery Patients who have had previous surgery to the study joint Patients on drugs that interfere with coagulation or TXA clearance Patients with a known allergy to TXA Patients with any of the following comorbidities Bleeding and/or coagulative disorders Renal impairment Sickle cell disease Thrombotic diseases Comorbidities preventing surgery (including pregnancy)

Sites / Locations

  • Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Placebo Comparator

Arm Label

Tranexamic Acid

Placebo

Arm Description

Patients will be injected with 15 mg/kg of tranexamic acid in 100mL of normal saline via IV access normally established for this procedure.

Patients will be injected with 100mL of normal saline via IV access normally established for this procedure.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Visual clarity grade
Surgeon-Reported Visual Clarity Grade Grade 1: Active bleeding leading to poor visibility Grade 2: Moderate amount of blood mixed with the irrigation fluid, where the visibility is slightly affected but is acceptable for operating Grade 3: Little or no bleeding; the visibility is excellent to perform the operation

Secondary Outcome Measures

Intra-operative Visibility Score
Number of intra-operative flushes required. Scores as follows: Greater than 13 saline flushes 8-12 saline flushes 4-7 saline flushes 1-3 saline flushes 5 = Zero saline flushes
Operative traction time
Minutes of the procedure in traction
Estimated blood loss
Estimated blood loss during procedure in mL
Post-operative dressing changes
Count number of times post-op dressing was changed
Visual Analog Scale (VAS) Pain Score
Scored from 0 (no pain) to 10 (worst possible pain)
Complications
Number of complications and type of complication will be recorded
Thromboembolic events
Number of thromboembolic events
modified Harris Hip Score (mHHS)
Subscales regarding pain severity (1 item, 0-44 points), and function (7 items, 0-47 points). Higher overall score corresponds to less disability.
International Hip Outcome Tool 12 (iHOT)
12 questions scored from 0 to 100, with 100 being the best function and least amount of symptoms. The final iHOT score equates to the mean of the 12 scores.

Full Information

First Posted
August 5, 2022
Last Updated
January 24, 2023
Sponsor
Northwestern University
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT05710146
Brief Title
Tranexamic Acid (TXA) in Hip Arthroscopy
Official Title
Assessing the Efficacy of Tranexamic Acid (TXA) in Hip Arthroscopy: A Randomized, Controlled Trial
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
January 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Withdrawn
Why Stopped
Study was never started. Did not receive funding.
Study Start Date
December 2023 (Anticipated)
Primary Completion Date
March 2024 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
September 2024 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Northwestern University

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
Yes
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The primary goal of this study will be to determine if perioperative IV Tranexamic Acid (TXA) administration will reduce intra-operative bleeding and subsequently improve visual clarity during surgery and reduce operative traction time in patients undergoing hip arthroscopy. Additionally, this study aims to determine whether IV TXA injections will reduce post-operative pain and affect hip-specific patient-reported outcomes in patients undergoing hip arthroscopy.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Hip Pain Chronic, Hip Impingement Syndrome, Hip Injuries, Blood Loss, Femoro Acetabular Impingement
Keywords
Hip Arthroscopy, Tranexamic Acid, Intra-operative Blood Loss, Labral Repair of the Hip, Acetabuloplasty

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
0 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Tranexamic Acid
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Patients will be injected with 15 mg/kg of tranexamic acid in 100mL of normal saline via IV access normally established for this procedure.
Arm Title
Placebo
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Patients will be injected with 100mL of normal saline via IV access normally established for this procedure.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Tranexamic acid
Other Intervention Name(s)
TXA, Cyklokapron
Intervention Description
1 injection of 15mg/kg of TXA in 100mL of normal saline
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Other Intervention Name(s)
normal saline
Intervention Description
1 injection of 100mL of normal saline
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Visual clarity grade
Description
Surgeon-Reported Visual Clarity Grade Grade 1: Active bleeding leading to poor visibility Grade 2: Moderate amount of blood mixed with the irrigation fluid, where the visibility is slightly affected but is acceptable for operating Grade 3: Little or no bleeding; the visibility is excellent to perform the operation
Time Frame
Throughout surgical procedure
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Intra-operative Visibility Score
Description
Number of intra-operative flushes required. Scores as follows: Greater than 13 saline flushes 8-12 saline flushes 4-7 saline flushes 1-3 saline flushes 5 = Zero saline flushes
Time Frame
Throughout surgical procedure
Title
Operative traction time
Description
Minutes of the procedure in traction
Time Frame
Throughout surgical procedure
Title
Estimated blood loss
Description
Estimated blood loss during procedure in mL
Time Frame
Throughout surgical procedure
Title
Post-operative dressing changes
Description
Count number of times post-op dressing was changed
Time Frame
From time of surgery completion through 2 weeks post-op
Title
Visual Analog Scale (VAS) Pain Score
Description
Scored from 0 (no pain) to 10 (worst possible pain)
Time Frame
Pre-operative baseline up through 24 weeks after surgery
Title
Complications
Description
Number of complications and type of complication will be recorded
Time Frame
From surgery start time through first 6 months post-op
Title
Thromboembolic events
Description
Number of thromboembolic events
Time Frame
From surgery start time through first 6 months post-op
Title
modified Harris Hip Score (mHHS)
Description
Subscales regarding pain severity (1 item, 0-44 points), and function (7 items, 0-47 points). Higher overall score corresponds to less disability.
Time Frame
Pre-operative baseline up through 24 weeks after surgery
Title
International Hip Outcome Tool 12 (iHOT)
Description
12 questions scored from 0 to 100, with 100 being the best function and least amount of symptoms. The final iHOT score equates to the mean of the 12 scores.
Time Frame
Pre-operative baseline up through 24 weeks after surgery

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Age 18 years or older Scheduled to undergo primary hip arthroscopy for any intra-articular procedure Able to complete and understand study materials in English Exclusion Criteria: Age under 18 years Cannot complete and understand study materials in English Patients undergoing revision surgery Patients who have had previous surgery to the study joint Patients on drugs that interfere with coagulation or TXA clearance Patients with a known allergy to TXA Patients with any of the following comorbidities Bleeding and/or coagulative disorders Renal impairment Sickle cell disease Thrombotic diseases Comorbidities preventing surgery (including pregnancy)
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Vehniah K Tjong, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Northwestern Feinberg School of Medicine
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine
City
Chicago
State/Province
Illinois
ZIP/Postal Code
60611
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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Tranexamic Acid (TXA) in Hip Arthroscopy

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