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Immunotherapy, Hormone Therapy, and AKT Inhibitor for Premenopausal ER Positive MBC

Primary Purpose

Premenopausal Breast Cancer, Metastatic Breast Cancer, ER Positive Breast Cancer

Status
Recruiting
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Taiwan
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Goserelin
Fulvestrant
Capivasertib
Durvalumab
Sponsored by
National Taiwan University Hospital
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Premenopausal Breast Cancer

Eligibility Criteria

20 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)FemaleDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria: A histological confirmed ER positive (>1%) invasive breast cancer. Locally advanced or metastatic disease with at least one measurable target lesion Patients who had not received chemotherapy for locally advanced or metastatic disease Patients have to be (i) either primary resistant to hormonal therapy defined as recurrence developed within 2 years of adjuvant hormonal therapy (ii) or resistant to prior hormonal therapy (failed less than 2 lines of hormonal therapy for locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer) Patients must be premenopausal or perimenopausal women according the clinical menstrual history or E2 / FSH level based on local hospital guidance. Patient with menopausal status cannot be determined due to ongoing LHRH agonist treatment is allowed if evidence of premenopausal status prior to patients' LHRH agonist usage can be provided and patient is currently aged under or equal to 50. ECOG 0-1 Patients must have adequate organ and marrow reserve measured within 14 days prior to randomization ge older than 20-year-old. 9. All women of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test obtained within 7 days before starting therapy. Patients must not be breastfeeding. 10. Patients with reproductive potential must use effective contraception (hormone or barrier method of birth control) prior to study entry, for the duration of study participation, and for 6 months after the completion of therapy. 11. Patients (or a surrogate) must be able to comply with study procedures and to give signed informed consent, which includes compliance with the requirements and restrictions listed in the informed consent form (ICF) and in the clinical study protocol (CSP). The patients (or a surrogate) must be able to provide of signed and dated written ICF prior to any mandatory study specific procedures, sampling, and analyses. 12. Body weight >30 kg 13. Must have a life expectancy of at least 12 weeks Exclusion Criteria: Prior therapy with capivasertib, fulvestrant, anti-PD1 or anti-PDL1 immunotherapy Prior chemotherapy for locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer. Radiotherapy with a wide field of radiation within 4 weeks before the first dose of study treatment The tumor is HER-2 positive by IHC 3+ or IHC 2+/ISH positive. Patients must not have active brain metastases or spinal cord compression or brain metastases unless asymptomatic, treated and stable and not requiring steroids for at least 4 weeks prior to start of study treatment Other malignancy within 5 years except cured basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer or carcinoma in situ of the cervix. Psychiatric illness or social situation that would preclude study compliance. Serious non-healing wound, ulcer, or bone fracture. Major surgical procedure, open biopsy, or significant traumatic injury within 28 days prior to enrollment. Prior minor surgery or needle biopsies within 7 days. History of allergic reaction to compounds of similar chemical composition to the study drugs. Pregnancy or lactation. With the exception of alopecia, any unresolved toxicities from prior therapy greater than CTCAE grade 1 at the time of starting study treatment Active infection including tuberculosis (clinical evaluation that includes clinical history, physical examination and radiographic findings, and TB testing in line with local practice), hepatitis B (known positive HBV surface antigen (HBsAg) result), hepatitis C. Patients with a past or resolved HBV infection (defined as the presence of hepatitis B core antibody [anti-HBc] and absence of HBsAg) are eligible. Patients positive for hepatitis C (HCV) antibody are eligible only if polymerase chain reaction is negative for HCV RNA. Known to have tested positive for human immunodeficiency virus History of allogenic organ transplantation. Active or prior documented autoimmune or inflammatory disorders (including inflammatory bowel disease [e.g., colitis or Crohn's disease], diverticulitis [with the exception of diverticulosis], systemic lupus erythematosus, Sarcoidosis syndrome, or Wegener syndrome [granulomatosis with polyangiitis, Graves' disease, rheumatoid arthritis, hypophysitis, uveitis, etc]). The following are exceptions to this criterion: a) Patients with vitiligo or alopecia; b) Patients with hypothyroidism (e.g., following Hashimoto syndrome) stable on hormone replacement; c)Any chronic skin condition that does not require systemic therapy; d) Patients without active disease in the last 5 years may be included but only after consultation with the study physician; e)Patients with celiac disease controlled by diet alone. Uncontrolled intercurrent illness, including but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, uncontrolled hypertension, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, interstitial lung disease, serious chronic gastrointestinal conditions associated with diarrhea, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirement, substantially increase risk of incurring AEs or compromise the ability of the patient to give written informed consent. Refractory nausea and vomiting, malabsorption syndrome, chronic gastrointestinal diseases, inability to swallow the formulated product or previous significant bowel resection, or other condition that would preclude adequate absorption of capivasertib. History of another primary malignancy except for: a) Malignancy treated with curative intent and with no known active disease ≥5 years before the first dose of IP and of low potential risk for recurrence; b) Adequately treated non-melanoma skin cancer or lentigo maligna without evidence of disease; c)Adequately treated carcinoma in situ without evidence of disease History of leptomeningeal carcinomatosis. Previous allogeneic bone marrow transplant or solid organ transplant. Current or prior use of immunosuppressive medication within 14 days before the first dose of durvalumab. The following are exceptions to this criterion: Intranasal, inhaled, topical steroids, or local steroid injections (e.g., intra articular injection) Systemic corticosteroids at physiologic doses not to exceed <<10 mg/day>> of prednisone or its equivalent Steroids as premedication for hypersensitivity reactions (e.g., CT scan premedication) Receipt of live attenuated vaccine within 30 days prior to the first dose of IP. Note: Patients, if enrolled, should not receive live vaccine whilst receiving IP and up to 30 days after the last dose of IP. Any of the following cardiac criteria at screening: Mean resting corrected QT interval (QTc) >470 msec obtained from 3 consecutive ECGs Any clinically important abnormalities in rhythm, conduction or morphology of resting ECG (eg, complete left bundle branch block, third degree heart block) Any factors that increase the risk of QTc prolongation or risk of arrhythmic events such as heart failure, hypokalaemia, potential for Torsades de Pointes, congenital long QT syndrome, family history of long QT syndrome or unexplained sudden death under 40 years of age or any concomitant medication known to prolong the QT interval Experience of any of the following procedures or conditions in the preceding 6 months: coronary artery bypass graft, angioplasty, vascular stent, myocardial infarction, angina pectoris, congestive heart failure New York Heart Association (NYHA) grade ≥2 Uncontrolled hypotension - SBP <90 mmHg and/or DBP <50 mmHg Cardiac ejection fraction outside institutional range of normal or <50% (whichever is higher) as measured by echocardiogram. Clinically significant abnormalities of glucose metabolism as defined by any of the following at screening: Patients with diabetes mellitus type I or diabetes mellitus type II requiring insulin treatment HbA1c ≥8.0% (63.9 mmol/mol) Any investigational agents or study drugs from a previous clinical study within 30 days of the first dose of study treatment Potent inhibitors or inducers of CYP3A4 within 2 weeks prior to the first dose of study treatment (3 weeks for St John's wort), or sensitive substrates of CYP344, CYP2C9 and/or CYP2D6 with a narrow therapeutic window within 1 week prior to the first dose of study treatment. Participation in another clinical study with an investigational medicinal product (IMP) administered in the last 30 days or 5 half-lives, whichever is longer History of hypersensitivity to active or inactive excipients of capivasertib, fulvestrant, durvalumab, goserelin or drugs with a similar chemical structure or class to the above-mentioned drugs Judgment by the investigator that the patient should not participate in the study if the patient is unlikely to comply with study procedures, restrictions and requirements.

Sites / Locations

  • Department of Oncology, National Taiwan University HospitalRecruiting

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm 4

Arm Type

Active Comparator

Experimental

Experimental

Experimental

Arm Label

goserelin/ fulvestrant

goserelin/ fulvestrant/ capivasertib

goserelin/ fulvestrant/ capivasertib/ durvalumab

goserelin/ fulvestrant/ durvalumab

Arm Description

Control arm

Control arm plus AKT inhibitor

Control arm plus AKT inhibitor and immunotherapy

Control arm plus immunotherapy

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Progression-free survival
PFS comparison between Arm 1 and Arm 2/3/4

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
January 26, 2023
Last Updated
February 7, 2023
Sponsor
National Taiwan University Hospital
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT05720260
Brief Title
Immunotherapy, Hormone Therapy, and AKT Inhibitor for Premenopausal ER Positive MBC
Official Title
A Randomized, Phase II Study for Premenopausal Metastatic or Locally Advanced Breast Cancer Patients: Capivasertib, Goserelin, Fulvestrant With/Without Durvalumab, Versus Goserelin, Fulvestrant, and Durvalumab, Versus Goserelin/ Fulvestrant.
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
January 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Recruiting
Study Start Date
January 17, 2023 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
December 31, 2024 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
December 31, 2025 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
National Taiwan University Hospital

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This is an open-label randomized phase II study in estrogen receptor positive locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer patients. The main inclusion population are either luminal subtype B by PAM50 analysis or failed less than 2 lines of hormonal therapy for locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer. The subjects have to be premenopausal or perimenopausal and are not allowed to receive any systemic chemotherapy for their locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer. Eligible subjects will be randomized into goserelin/ fulvestrant (Arm 1, control), goserelin/ fulvestrant/ capivasertib (Arm 2), goserelin/ fulvestrant/ capivasertib/ durvalumab (Arm 3), or goserelin/ fulvestrant/ durvalumab (Arm 4) at a 1:1:1:1 ratio. The primary endpoint is objective response rate (ORR) of the whole other three arm compared to goserelin/ fulvestrant control arm. The major secondary endpoint will be progression-free survival or ORR compared among different treatment arms.
Detailed Description
This is an open-label randomized phase II study in estrogen receptor positive locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer patients. The main inclusion population are either luminal subtype B by PAM50 analysis or failed less than 2 lines of hormonal therapy for locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer. The subjects have to be premenopausal or perimenopausal and are not allowed to receive any systemic chemotherapy for their locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer. Eligible subjects will be randomized into goserelin/ fulvestrant (Arm 1, control), goserelin/ fulvestrant/ capivasertib (Arm 2), goserelin/ fulvestrant/ capivasertib/ durvalumab (Arm 3), or goserelin/ fulvestrant/ durvalumab (Arm 4) at a 1:1:1:1 ratio. The primary endpoint is objective response rate (ORR) of the whole other three arm compared to goserelin/ fulvestrant control arm. The major secondary endpoint will be progression-free survival or ORR compared among different treatment arms. Secondary endpoints include PFS and ORR comparison between arms. Exploratory endpoints include biomarkers, such as TILs, PD-L1 correlation with treatment response.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Premenopausal Breast Cancer, Metastatic Breast Cancer, ER Positive Breast Cancer

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
56 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
goserelin/ fulvestrant
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Control arm
Arm Title
goserelin/ fulvestrant/ capivasertib
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Control arm plus AKT inhibitor
Arm Title
goserelin/ fulvestrant/ capivasertib/ durvalumab
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Control arm plus AKT inhibitor and immunotherapy
Arm Title
goserelin/ fulvestrant/ durvalumab
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Control arm plus immunotherapy
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Goserelin
Other Intervention Name(s)
GnRH agonist
Intervention Description
Hormone therapy
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Fulvestrant
Other Intervention Name(s)
SERD
Intervention Description
Hormone therapy
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Capivasertib
Other Intervention Name(s)
AZD5363
Intervention Description
AKT inhibitor
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Durvalumab
Other Intervention Name(s)
Imfinzi
Intervention Description
immunotherapy
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Progression-free survival
Description
PFS comparison between Arm 1 and Arm 2/3/4
Time Frame
From time of randomization to death or tumor progression whichever comes first in 200 months

10. Eligibility

Sex
Female
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
20 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: A histological confirmed ER positive (>1%) invasive breast cancer. Locally advanced or metastatic disease with at least one measurable target lesion Patients who had not received chemotherapy for locally advanced or metastatic disease Patients have to be (i) either primary resistant to hormonal therapy defined as recurrence developed within 2 years of adjuvant hormonal therapy (ii) or resistant to prior hormonal therapy (failed less than 2 lines of hormonal therapy for locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer) Patients must be premenopausal or perimenopausal women according the clinical menstrual history or E2 / FSH level based on local hospital guidance. Patient with menopausal status cannot be determined due to ongoing LHRH agonist treatment is allowed if evidence of premenopausal status prior to patients' LHRH agonist usage can be provided and patient is currently aged under or equal to 50. ECOG 0-1 Patients must have adequate organ and marrow reserve measured within 14 days prior to randomization ge older than 20-year-old. 9. All women of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test obtained within 7 days before starting therapy. Patients must not be breastfeeding. 10. Patients with reproductive potential must use effective contraception (hormone or barrier method of birth control) prior to study entry, for the duration of study participation, and for 6 months after the completion of therapy. 11. Patients (or a surrogate) must be able to comply with study procedures and to give signed informed consent, which includes compliance with the requirements and restrictions listed in the informed consent form (ICF) and in the clinical study protocol (CSP). The patients (or a surrogate) must be able to provide of signed and dated written ICF prior to any mandatory study specific procedures, sampling, and analyses. 12. Body weight >30 kg 13. Must have a life expectancy of at least 12 weeks Exclusion Criteria: Prior therapy with capivasertib, fulvestrant, anti-PD1 or anti-PDL1 immunotherapy Prior chemotherapy for locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer. Radiotherapy with a wide field of radiation within 4 weeks before the first dose of study treatment The tumor is HER-2 positive by IHC 3+ or IHC 2+/ISH positive. Patients must not have active brain metastases or spinal cord compression or brain metastases unless asymptomatic, treated and stable and not requiring steroids for at least 4 weeks prior to start of study treatment Other malignancy within 5 years except cured basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer or carcinoma in situ of the cervix. Psychiatric illness or social situation that would preclude study compliance. Serious non-healing wound, ulcer, or bone fracture. Major surgical procedure, open biopsy, or significant traumatic injury within 28 days prior to enrollment. Prior minor surgery or needle biopsies within 7 days. History of allergic reaction to compounds of similar chemical composition to the study drugs. Pregnancy or lactation. With the exception of alopecia, any unresolved toxicities from prior therapy greater than CTCAE grade 1 at the time of starting study treatment Active infection including tuberculosis (clinical evaluation that includes clinical history, physical examination and radiographic findings, and TB testing in line with local practice), hepatitis B (known positive HBV surface antigen (HBsAg) result), hepatitis C. Patients with a past or resolved HBV infection (defined as the presence of hepatitis B core antibody [anti-HBc] and absence of HBsAg) are eligible. Patients positive for hepatitis C (HCV) antibody are eligible only if polymerase chain reaction is negative for HCV RNA. Known to have tested positive for human immunodeficiency virus History of allogenic organ transplantation. Active or prior documented autoimmune or inflammatory disorders (including inflammatory bowel disease [e.g., colitis or Crohn's disease], diverticulitis [with the exception of diverticulosis], systemic lupus erythematosus, Sarcoidosis syndrome, or Wegener syndrome [granulomatosis with polyangiitis, Graves' disease, rheumatoid arthritis, hypophysitis, uveitis, etc]). The following are exceptions to this criterion: a) Patients with vitiligo or alopecia; b) Patients with hypothyroidism (e.g., following Hashimoto syndrome) stable on hormone replacement; c)Any chronic skin condition that does not require systemic therapy; d) Patients without active disease in the last 5 years may be included but only after consultation with the study physician; e)Patients with celiac disease controlled by diet alone. Uncontrolled intercurrent illness, including but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, uncontrolled hypertension, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, interstitial lung disease, serious chronic gastrointestinal conditions associated with diarrhea, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirement, substantially increase risk of incurring AEs or compromise the ability of the patient to give written informed consent. Refractory nausea and vomiting, malabsorption syndrome, chronic gastrointestinal diseases, inability to swallow the formulated product or previous significant bowel resection, or other condition that would preclude adequate absorption of capivasertib. History of another primary malignancy except for: a) Malignancy treated with curative intent and with no known active disease ≥5 years before the first dose of IP and of low potential risk for recurrence; b) Adequately treated non-melanoma skin cancer or lentigo maligna without evidence of disease; c)Adequately treated carcinoma in situ without evidence of disease History of leptomeningeal carcinomatosis. Previous allogeneic bone marrow transplant or solid organ transplant. Current or prior use of immunosuppressive medication within 14 days before the first dose of durvalumab. The following are exceptions to this criterion: Intranasal, inhaled, topical steroids, or local steroid injections (e.g., intra articular injection) Systemic corticosteroids at physiologic doses not to exceed <<10 mg/day>> of prednisone or its equivalent Steroids as premedication for hypersensitivity reactions (e.g., CT scan premedication) Receipt of live attenuated vaccine within 30 days prior to the first dose of IP. Note: Patients, if enrolled, should not receive live vaccine whilst receiving IP and up to 30 days after the last dose of IP. Any of the following cardiac criteria at screening: Mean resting corrected QT interval (QTc) >470 msec obtained from 3 consecutive ECGs Any clinically important abnormalities in rhythm, conduction or morphology of resting ECG (eg, complete left bundle branch block, third degree heart block) Any factors that increase the risk of QTc prolongation or risk of arrhythmic events such as heart failure, hypokalaemia, potential for Torsades de Pointes, congenital long QT syndrome, family history of long QT syndrome or unexplained sudden death under 40 years of age or any concomitant medication known to prolong the QT interval Experience of any of the following procedures or conditions in the preceding 6 months: coronary artery bypass graft, angioplasty, vascular stent, myocardial infarction, angina pectoris, congestive heart failure New York Heart Association (NYHA) grade ≥2 Uncontrolled hypotension - SBP <90 mmHg and/or DBP <50 mmHg Cardiac ejection fraction outside institutional range of normal or <50% (whichever is higher) as measured by echocardiogram. Clinically significant abnormalities of glucose metabolism as defined by any of the following at screening: Patients with diabetes mellitus type I or diabetes mellitus type II requiring insulin treatment HbA1c ≥8.0% (63.9 mmol/mol) Any investigational agents or study drugs from a previous clinical study within 30 days of the first dose of study treatment Potent inhibitors or inducers of CYP3A4 within 2 weeks prior to the first dose of study treatment (3 weeks for St John's wort), or sensitive substrates of CYP344, CYP2C9 and/or CYP2D6 with a narrow therapeutic window within 1 week prior to the first dose of study treatment. Participation in another clinical study with an investigational medicinal product (IMP) administered in the last 30 days or 5 half-lives, whichever is longer History of hypersensitivity to active or inactive excipients of capivasertib, fulvestrant, durvalumab, goserelin or drugs with a similar chemical structure or class to the above-mentioned drugs Judgment by the investigator that the patient should not participate in the study if the patient is unlikely to comply with study procedures, restrictions and requirements.
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Yen-Shen Lu, MD, PhD
Phone
+886-2-23123456
Ext
67009
Email
yslu@ntu.edu.tw
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Yen-Shen Lu, MD, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
NTUH
Official's Role
Study Chair
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Department of Oncology, National Taiwan University Hospital
City
Taipei City
ZIP/Postal Code
100
Country
Taiwan
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Yen-Shen Lu, MD, PhD
Phone
886-2-23123456
Ext
67009
Email
yslu@ntu.edu.tw
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Yen-Shen Lu, MD, PhD
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Chih-Hung Lin, MD, PhD
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Dwan-Ying Chang, MD
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Tom Wei-Wu Chen, MD, PhD
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
I-Chun Chen, MD, PhD
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Wei-Li Ma, MD
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Ming-Yang Wang, MD, PhD

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Learn more about this trial

Immunotherapy, Hormone Therapy, and AKT Inhibitor for Premenopausal ER Positive MBC

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