search
Back to results

Intraarticular Leukocyte-rich and Leukocyte-poor PRP for Osteoarthritis of the Knee (PRP)

Primary Purpose

Osteo Arthritis Knee

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Thailand
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Leukocyte-rich platelet-rich plasma
Leukocyte-poor platelet-rich plasma
Corticosteroid
Sponsored by
Queen Savang Vadhana Memorial Hospital, Thailand
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Osteo Arthritis Knee focused on measuring OA knee, PRP, Leukocyte concentration, Osteoarthritis Knee

Eligibility Criteria

50 Years - 99 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria: Age greater than or equal to 50 years old, Plain radiographs knee AP shows Kellgren-Lawrence classification 1-4, Refuse the use of NSAIDs for 2 weeks. Exclusion Criteria: 1) Previous intra-articular injection therapy in the past 6 months; 2) Previously treated with intra-knee PRP injection; 3) History of knee arthritis from other causes such as rheumatoid arthritis, pseudogout or infectious joints 4) History of blood disorder including anemia and thrombocytopenia (Hb < 12 g/dl, plt < 150,000/ml ) 5) History of surgery on the aforementioned knee 6) Obvious knee deformity (valgus > 15, varus > 20, flexion ROM < 90 , extension lag > 20) 7) Pregnancy and lactation

Sites / Locations

  • Queen Savang Vadhana Memorial Hospital

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Experimental

Arm Label

Leukocyte-rich platelet-rich plasma

Leukocyte-poor platelet-rich plasma

Corticosteroid

Arm Description

Leukocyte-rich PRP: Centrifuge at 300 G for 5 min, separate the plasma and buffy coat layers, and then centrifuge at 700 G for 17 min with calcium chloride at the ratio of 1:5 to PRP by volume.

Leukocyte-poor PRP: Centrifuge at 123 G for 15 min, separate the plasma and buffy coat layers, and then centrifuge at 448 G for 10 min. Calcium chloride was added 1:5 to PRP by volume.

Corticosteroid: 1 ml of triamcinolone acetonide (40mg/ml) mixed with 0.9% NaCl to a total volume of 4 ml.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

The Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC)
a self-administered questionnaire consisting of 24 items divided into 3 subscales Pain (5 items) Stiffness (2 items) Physical Function (17 items)

Secondary Outcome Measures

VAS pain
total of 10 score
the time up and go test
unit: second
30-second chair stand test
unit second

Full Information

First Posted
February 12, 2023
Last Updated
February 12, 2023
Sponsor
Queen Savang Vadhana Memorial Hospital, Thailand
search

1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT05737173
Brief Title
Intraarticular Leukocyte-rich and Leukocyte-poor PRP for Osteoarthritis of the Knee
Acronym
PRP
Official Title
Comparison Efficacy of Intraarticular Knee Injection in Knee Osteoarthritis With Leukocyte-rich and Leukocyte-poor Platelet-rich Plasma
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
February 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
August 3, 2020 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
September 1, 2022 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
October 1, 2022 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Queen Savang Vadhana Memorial Hospital, Thailand

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
To compare the efficacy of intraarticular knee injection between leukocyte-rich and leukocyte-poor platelet-rich plasma in knee osteoarthritis treatment
Detailed Description
Participants were randomized into 3 groups (leukocyte-rich platelet-rich plasma (LR-PRP), leukocyte-poor platelet-rich plasma (LP-PRP), and Corticosteroid (CS)). The primary outcome of this study is The Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) and was measured pre-treatment and post-treatment at follow-up at 1, 3, and 6 months

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Osteo Arthritis Knee
Keywords
OA knee, PRP, Leukocyte concentration, Osteoarthritis Knee

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2, Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
Care ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
93 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Leukocyte-rich platelet-rich plasma
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Leukocyte-rich PRP: Centrifuge at 300 G for 5 min, separate the plasma and buffy coat layers, and then centrifuge at 700 G for 17 min with calcium chloride at the ratio of 1:5 to PRP by volume.
Arm Title
Leukocyte-poor platelet-rich plasma
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Leukocyte-poor PRP: Centrifuge at 123 G for 15 min, separate the plasma and buffy coat layers, and then centrifuge at 448 G for 10 min. Calcium chloride was added 1:5 to PRP by volume.
Arm Title
Corticosteroid
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Corticosteroid: 1 ml of triamcinolone acetonide (40mg/ml) mixed with 0.9% NaCl to a total volume of 4 ml.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Leukocyte-rich platelet-rich plasma
Other Intervention Name(s)
LRPRP
Intervention Description
Intra-articular knee injection
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Leukocyte-poor platelet-rich plasma
Other Intervention Name(s)
LPPRP
Intervention Description
Intra-articular knee injection
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Corticosteroid
Other Intervention Name(s)
CS
Intervention Description
Intra-articular knee injection
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
The Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC)
Description
a self-administered questionnaire consisting of 24 items divided into 3 subscales Pain (5 items) Stiffness (2 items) Physical Function (17 items)
Time Frame
6 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
VAS pain
Description
total of 10 score
Time Frame
6 months
Title
the time up and go test
Description
unit: second
Time Frame
6 months
Title
30-second chair stand test
Description
unit second
Time Frame
6 months

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
50 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
99 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Age greater than or equal to 50 years old, Plain radiographs knee AP shows Kellgren-Lawrence classification 1-4, Refuse the use of NSAIDs for 2 weeks. Exclusion Criteria: 1) Previous intra-articular injection therapy in the past 6 months; 2) Previously treated with intra-knee PRP injection; 3) History of knee arthritis from other causes such as rheumatoid arthritis, pseudogout or infectious joints 4) History of blood disorder including anemia and thrombocytopenia (Hb < 12 g/dl, plt < 150,000/ml ) 5) History of surgery on the aforementioned knee 6) Obvious knee deformity (valgus > 15, varus > 20, flexion ROM < 90 , extension lag > 20) 7) Pregnancy and lactation
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Surapol Athiprayul, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Queen Savang Vadhana Memorial Hospital, Thailand
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Queen Savang Vadhana Memorial Hospital
City
Si Racha
State/Province
Chonburi
ZIP/Postal Code
20110
Country
Thailand

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
12081113
Citation
Kuptniratsaikul V, Tosayanonda O, Nilganuwong S, Thamalikitkul V. The epidemiology of osteoarthritis of the knee in elderly patients living an urban area of Bangkok. J Med Assoc Thai. 2002 Feb;85(2):154-61.
Results Reference
result
PubMed Identifier
25035839
Citation
Ayhan E, Kesmezacar H, Akgun I. Intraarticular injections (corticosteroid, hyaluronic acid, platelet rich plasma) for the knee osteoarthritis. World J Orthop. 2014 Jul 18;5(3):351-61. doi: 10.5312/wjo.v5.i3.351. eCollection 2014 Jul 18.
Results Reference
result
PubMed Identifier
30623236
Citation
Huang Y, Liu X, Xu X, Liu J. Intra-articular injections of platelet-rich plasma, hyaluronic acid or corticosteroids for knee osteoarthritis : A prospective randomized controlled study. Orthopade. 2019 Mar;48(3):239-247. doi: 10.1007/s00132-018-03659-5.
Results Reference
result
PubMed Identifier
30632533
Citation
Uslu Guvendi E, Askin A, Guvendi G, Kocyigit H. Comparison of Efficiency Between Corticosteroid and Platelet Rich Plasma Injection Therapies in Patients With Knee Osteoarthritis. Arch Rheumatol. 2017 Nov 2;33(3):273-281. doi: 10.5606/ArchRheumatol.2018.6608. eCollection 2018 Sep.
Results Reference
result
PubMed Identifier
28012636
Citation
Dai WL, Zhou AG, Zhang H, Zhang J. Efficacy of Platelet-Rich Plasma in the Treatment of Knee Osteoarthritis: A Meta-analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials. Arthroscopy. 2017 Mar;33(3):659-670.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.arthro.2016.09.024. Epub 2016 Dec 22.
Results Reference
result
PubMed Identifier
28386761
Citation
Bennell KL, Hunter DJ, Paterson KL. Platelet-Rich Plasma for the Management of Hip and Knee Osteoarthritis. Curr Rheumatol Rep. 2017 May;19(5):24. doi: 10.1007/s11926-017-0652-x.
Results Reference
result
Citation
Parrish WR, Roides B. Physiology of blood components in wound healing: an appreciation of cellular co-operativity in platelet rich plasma action. J Exerc Sports Orthop 2017;4:1-14.
Results Reference
result
PubMed Identifier
25161985
Citation
Kabiri A, Esfandiari E, Esmaeili A, Hashemibeni B, Pourazar A, Mardani M. Platelet-rich plasma application in chondrogenesis. Adv Biomed Res. 2014 Jun 25;3:138. doi: 10.4103/2277-9175.135156. eCollection 2014.
Results Reference
result
PubMed Identifier
26432430
Citation
Meheux CJ, McCulloch PC, Lintner DM, Varner KE, Harris JD. Efficacy of Intra-articular Platelet-Rich Plasma Injections in Knee Osteoarthritis: A Systematic Review. Arthroscopy. 2016 Mar;32(3):495-505. doi: 10.1016/j.arthro.2015.08.005. Epub 2015 Oct 1.
Results Reference
result
PubMed Identifier
1991946
Citation
Podsiadlo D, Richardson S. The timed "Up & Go": a test of basic functional mobility for frail elderly persons. J Am Geriatr Soc. 1991 Feb;39(2):142-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1532-5415.1991.tb01616.x.
Results Reference
result
Citation
Amarase C, Tanavalee A, Veerasethsiri P, Ngarmukos S. Outcome measurements following total knee arthroplasty. JRCOST 2015;39:35-42.
Results Reference
result
PubMed Identifier
25925602
Citation
Riboh JC, Saltzman BM, Yanke AB, Fortier L, Cole BJ. Effect of Leukocyte Concentration on the Efficacy of Platelet-Rich Plasma in the Treatment of Knee Osteoarthritis. Am J Sports Med. 2016 Mar;44(3):792-800. doi: 10.1177/0363546515580787. Epub 2015 Apr 29.
Results Reference
result
PubMed Identifier
34826301
Citation
Abbas A, Du JT, Dhotar HS. The Effect of Leukocyte Concentration on Platelet-Rich Plasma Injections for Knee Osteoarthritis: A Network Meta-Analysis. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2022 Mar 16;104(6):559-570. doi: 10.2106/JBJS.20.02258.
Results Reference
result
PubMed Identifier
35103547
Citation
Di Martino A, Boffa A, Andriolo L, Romandini I, Altamura SA, Cenacchi A, Roverini V, Zaffagnini S, Filardo G. Leukocyte-Rich versus Leukocyte-Poor Platelet-Rich Plasma for the Treatment of Knee Osteoarthritis: A Double-Blind Randomized Trial. Am J Sports Med. 2022 Mar;50(3):609-617. doi: 10.1177/03635465211064303. Epub 2022 Feb 1.
Results Reference
result

Learn more about this trial

Intraarticular Leukocyte-rich and Leukocyte-poor PRP for Osteoarthritis of the Knee

We'll reach out to this number within 24 hrs