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Safety and Efficacy of Anti-GPRC5D CAR-T Cells Therapy in the Treatment of r/r MM

Primary Purpose

Multiple Myeloma in Relapse, Multiple Myeloma, Refractory

Status
Recruiting
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
China
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Anti-GPRC5D CAR-T cells infusion
Sponsored by
920th Hospital of Joint Logistics Support Force of People's Liberation Army of China
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Multiple Myeloma in Relapse focused on measuring CAR-T, GPRC5D

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 75 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria: The patient or his/her guardian understands and voluntarily signs the informed consent, and is expected to complete the follow-up examination and treatment of the study procedure; Age 18-75 years old, gender unlimited; Patients diagnosed with multiple myeloma according to International Myeloma Working Group(IMWG) diagnostic criteria; Subjects who had failed treatment with at least 3 drugs of different mechanisms (including chemotherapy, proteasome inhibitors, immunomodulators, etc.), or had progressed or relapsed during the last treatment period or within 6 months after the end of treatment; The presence of measurable lesions at screening was determined according to any of the following criteria, defined as: (1) serum monoclonal immunoglobulin (M-protein) level ≥1.0 g/dL; (2) urine M protein level ≥200 mg/ 24h; (3) Light chain multiple myeloma diagnosed with no measurable lesion in serum or urine: serum immunoglobulin free light chain ≥10 mg/dL and serum immunoglobulin κ/γ free light chain ratio abnormal; The patient has recovered from the toxicity of the prior treatment, i.e., CTCAE toxicity grade < 2 (unless the abnormality is related to the tumor or is stable as judged by the investigator and has little impact on safety or efficacy); Eastern cooperative oncology group (ECOG) score is 0-2; Survival is expected to be greater than 3 months; Adequate liver , kidney and cardiopulmonary function; Willingness to complete the informed consent process and to comply with study procedures and visit schedule. Exclusion Criteria: Have been diagnosed with or treated for aggressive malignancies other than multiple myeloma; Prior antitumor therapy (prior to blood collection for CAR-T preparation) : targeted therapy, epigenetic therapy, or investigational drug therapy within 14 days or at least 5 half-lives, whichever is shorter; It is suspected that MM has involved the central nervous system or meninges and has been confirmed by MRI or CT, or there are other active central nervous system diseases; Clinically significant central nervous system diseases, such as epilepsy, cerebrovascular ischemia/hemorrhage, dementia, cerebellar disease, psychosis, active central nervous system involvement or cancerous meningitis; HBsAg or HBcAb are positive, and the quantitative detection of hepatitis B virus(HBV) DNA in peripheral blood is more than 100 copies / L;hepatitis C virus (HCV) antibody and HCV RNA in peripheral blood are positive; HIV antibody positive; Syphilis antibody is positive in the first screening; Pregnant or breastfeeding; Severe active viral, bacterial or uncontrolled systemic fungal infections; Hereditary bleeding / coagulation diseases, history of non traumatic bleeding or thromboembolism, other diseases that may increase the risk of bleeding, etc;Patients who received autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (ASCT) within 8 weeks before screening, or who plan to undergo ASCT during the study period; Any unstable systemic disease: including but not limited to unstable angina, cerebrovascular accident or transient cerebral ischemia (within 6 months before screening), myocardial infarction (within 6 months before screening), congestive heart failure [New York Heart Association (NYHA) classification ≥ grade III], severe arrhythmia with poor drug control, liver, kidney or metabolic diseases; Had hypersensitivity or intolerance to any drug used in this study; Persons with serious mental illness; Alcoholics or persons with a history of drug abuse; Systemic diseases judged by researchers to be unstable: including but not limited to severe liver, kidney or metabolic diseases requiring drug treatment; Patients with acute/chronic graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) or requiring immunosuppressive therapy for GVHD within 6 months prior to screening; Any unsuitable to participate in this trial judged by the investigator.

Sites / Locations

  • 920th Hospital of Joint Logistics Support Force of People's Liberation Army of ChinaRecruiting
  • No.212 Daguan Road, Xishan DistrictRecruiting

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Anti-GPRC5D CAR-T

Arm Description

Subjects who meet the enrollment conditions will receive intravenous infusion of anti--GPRC5D CAR-T Cells after lymphodepleting therapy.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Incidence of adverse events(AE) after infusion
The frequency, severity, and laboratory findings of all adverse events/serious adverse events are included. Description, time, classification, and outcome of AE events resulted from the investigational medical product, delivery method, or emergency measures will be recorded in the case report form.
Dose limited toxicity (DLT)
Dose limited toxicity(DLT) was defined as the occurrence of any of the following adverse events within 28 days of the infusion of CAR-T cells after optimal supportive treatment, which were discussed with the investigator and determined to be associated or likely to be associated with the infusion.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Overall Response Rate (ORR)
Overall Response Rate (ORR) is defined as the proportion of subjects achieving strict complete remission(sCR), complete response(CR), very good partial response(VGPR) and partial response(PR).
Concentration of CAR-T cells
Concentration of CAR-T cells measured by Flow cytometry after CAR-T infusion
Progression-free survival(PFS)
Progression-free survival(PFS) refers to the time from cell reinfusion to the first assessment of tumor progression or death from any cause.
Overall survival(OS)
Overall survival (OS) refers to the time from the time the patient received an infusion of CAR-T cells until death (from any cause).

Full Information

First Posted
February 4, 2023
Last Updated
February 21, 2023
Sponsor
920th Hospital of Joint Logistics Support Force of People's Liberation Army of China
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT05739188
Brief Title
Safety and Efficacy of Anti-GPRC5D CAR-T Cells Therapy in the Treatment of r/r MM
Official Title
An Investigator-initiated Trial Evaluating the Efficacy and Safety of Anti-GPRC5D CAR-T Cells Therapy in the Treatment of Relapsed / Refractory(r/r) Multiple Myeloma(MM)
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
February 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Recruiting
Study Start Date
February 7, 2023 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
February 1, 2025 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
December 31, 2025 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
920th Hospital of Joint Logistics Support Force of People's Liberation Army of China

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
It is a single-center, open-labeled, single-arm, non-randomized investigator-initiated trial evaluating the efficacy and safety of anti-GPRC5D CAR-T cells therapy for relapsed and refractory(r/r) multiple myeloma(MM).
Detailed Description
This open label, single-arm, Phase I study aims to evaluate the efficacy and safety of Anti-GPRC5D CAR-T in subjects with relapsed and refractory(r/r) multiple myeloma(MM). A leukapheresis procedure will be performed to manufacture Anti-GPRC5D chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) modified T cells. Prior to Anti-GPRC5D CAR-T cells infusion subjects will receive lymphodepleting therapy with fludarabine and cyclophosphamide. After infusion, the safety and efficacy of CAR-T therapy was evaluated by investigators.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Multiple Myeloma in Relapse, Multiple Myeloma, Refractory
Keywords
CAR-T, GPRC5D

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1, Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Sequential Assignment
Model Description
This is a"3+3"dose escalation study, in which three dose groups are set three different dose levels of CAR-T cells: Dose level one: 3.0×10^6 /kg±20%; Dose level two:6.0×10^6 /kg±20%; Dose level three:1.0×10^7 /kg±20%.
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
18 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Anti-GPRC5D CAR-T
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Subjects who meet the enrollment conditions will receive intravenous infusion of anti--GPRC5D CAR-T Cells after lymphodepleting therapy.
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
Anti-GPRC5D CAR-T cells infusion
Intervention Description
This is a"3+3"dose escalation study, in which three dose groups are set three different dose levels of CAR-T cells: Dose level one: 3.0×10^6 /kg±20%; Dose level two:6.0×10^6 /kg±20%; Dose level three:1.0×10^7 /kg±20%.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Incidence of adverse events(AE) after infusion
Description
The frequency, severity, and laboratory findings of all adverse events/serious adverse events are included. Description, time, classification, and outcome of AE events resulted from the investigational medical product, delivery method, or emergency measures will be recorded in the case report form.
Time Frame
Up to 12 months after infusion
Title
Dose limited toxicity (DLT)
Description
Dose limited toxicity(DLT) was defined as the occurrence of any of the following adverse events within 28 days of the infusion of CAR-T cells after optimal supportive treatment, which were discussed with the investigator and determined to be associated or likely to be associated with the infusion.
Time Frame
Up to 1 month after infusion
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Overall Response Rate (ORR)
Description
Overall Response Rate (ORR) is defined as the proportion of subjects achieving strict complete remission(sCR), complete response(CR), very good partial response(VGPR) and partial response(PR).
Time Frame
Up to 2 years after infusion
Title
Concentration of CAR-T cells
Description
Concentration of CAR-T cells measured by Flow cytometry after CAR-T infusion
Time Frame
Days 4, 7, 10, 14 and months 2, 3, 6, 9, 12 after infusion
Title
Progression-free survival(PFS)
Description
Progression-free survival(PFS) refers to the time from cell reinfusion to the first assessment of tumor progression or death from any cause.
Time Frame
Up to 2 years
Title
Overall survival(OS)
Description
Overall survival (OS) refers to the time from the time the patient received an infusion of CAR-T cells until death (from any cause).
Time Frame
Up to 2 years

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
75 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: The patient or his/her guardian understands and voluntarily signs the informed consent, and is expected to complete the follow-up examination and treatment of the study procedure; Age 18-75 years old, gender unlimited; Patients diagnosed with multiple myeloma according to International Myeloma Working Group(IMWG) diagnostic criteria; Subjects who had failed treatment with at least 3 drugs of different mechanisms (including chemotherapy, proteasome inhibitors, immunomodulators, etc.), or had progressed or relapsed during the last treatment period or within 6 months after the end of treatment; The presence of measurable lesions at screening was determined according to any of the following criteria, defined as: (1) serum monoclonal immunoglobulin (M-protein) level ≥1.0 g/dL; (2) urine M protein level ≥200 mg/ 24h; (3) Light chain multiple myeloma diagnosed with no measurable lesion in serum or urine: serum immunoglobulin free light chain ≥10 mg/dL and serum immunoglobulin κ/γ free light chain ratio abnormal; The patient has recovered from the toxicity of the prior treatment, i.e., CTCAE toxicity grade < 2 (unless the abnormality is related to the tumor or is stable as judged by the investigator and has little impact on safety or efficacy); Eastern cooperative oncology group (ECOG) score is 0-2; Survival is expected to be greater than 3 months; Adequate liver , kidney and cardiopulmonary function; Willingness to complete the informed consent process and to comply with study procedures and visit schedule. Exclusion Criteria: Have been diagnosed with or treated for aggressive malignancies other than multiple myeloma; Prior antitumor therapy (prior to blood collection for CAR-T preparation) : targeted therapy, epigenetic therapy, or investigational drug therapy within 14 days or at least 5 half-lives, whichever is shorter; It is suspected that MM has involved the central nervous system or meninges and has been confirmed by MRI or CT, or there are other active central nervous system diseases; Clinically significant central nervous system diseases, such as epilepsy, cerebrovascular ischemia/hemorrhage, dementia, cerebellar disease, psychosis, active central nervous system involvement or cancerous meningitis; HBsAg or HBcAb are positive, and the quantitative detection of hepatitis B virus(HBV) DNA in peripheral blood is more than 100 copies / L;hepatitis C virus (HCV) antibody and HCV RNA in peripheral blood are positive; HIV antibody positive; Syphilis antibody is positive in the first screening; Pregnant or breastfeeding; Severe active viral, bacterial or uncontrolled systemic fungal infections; Hereditary bleeding / coagulation diseases, history of non traumatic bleeding or thromboembolism, other diseases that may increase the risk of bleeding, etc;Patients who received autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (ASCT) within 8 weeks before screening, or who plan to undergo ASCT during the study period; Any unstable systemic disease: including but not limited to unstable angina, cerebrovascular accident or transient cerebral ischemia (within 6 months before screening), myocardial infarction (within 6 months before screening), congestive heart failure [New York Heart Association (NYHA) classification ≥ grade III], severe arrhythmia with poor drug control, liver, kidney or metabolic diseases; Had hypersensitivity or intolerance to any drug used in this study; Persons with serious mental illness; Alcoholics or persons with a history of drug abuse; Systemic diseases judged by researchers to be unstable: including but not limited to severe liver, kidney or metabolic diseases requiring drug treatment; Patients with acute/chronic graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) or requiring immunosuppressive therapy for GVHD within 6 months prior to screening; Any unsuitable to participate in this trial judged by the investigator.
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Sanbin Wang, MD
Phone
13187424131
Ext
+86
Email
Sanbin1011@163.com
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Sanbin Wang, MD
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Sanbin Wang, MD
Organizational Affiliation
920th Hospital of Joint Logistics Support Force of People's Liberation Army of China
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
920th Hospital of Joint Logistics Support Force of People's Liberation Army of China
City
Kunming
State/Province
Yunnan
ZIP/Postal Code
650100 P.R.China
Country
China
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Sanbin Wang, Doctor
Phone
(+86)13187424131
Email
Sanbin1011@163.com
Facility Name
No.212 Daguan Road, Xishan District
City
Kunming
State/Province
Yunnan
Country
China
Individual Site Status
Recruiting

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Learn more about this trial

Safety and Efficacy of Anti-GPRC5D CAR-T Cells Therapy in the Treatment of r/r MM

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