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Women's Opioid Treatment Follow-up Study

Primary Purpose

Opioid Use Disorder

Status
Not yet recruiting
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Gender-specific digital intervention (GSDI)
Treatment as usual
Sponsored by
Mclean Hospital
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Opioid Use Disorder

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)FemaleDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria: age 18 years of age or older current opioid use disorder diagnosis have a smartphone initiated medication treatment for opioid use disorder in the past 10 days, able to provide informed consent Exclusion Criteria: an acute psychiatric or medical condition, or cognitive impairment, that would impair the ability to complete study procedures admitted to their current treatment episode on an involuntary status

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm 2

    Arm Type

    Experimental

    Other

    Arm Label

    Gender-specific digital intervention plus treatment as usual (GSDI+TAU)

    Treatment as usual (TAU)

    Arm Description

    GSDI + TAU includes the addition of a gender-specific digital intervention (GSDI) to treatment as usual. The GSDI has a web-based component and a mobile component. The web-based portion of the GSDI includes: (1) gender-specific psychoeducation on substance use disorders, (2) specific education on opioid use disorder, including information about medication treatment for opioid use disorder, and (3) information on relapse-prevention skills. Participants complete the web-based portion immediately after completing baseline assessments. The mobile component includes three parts: (1) weekly self-report surveys of opioid and other substance use and medication adherence, (2) weekly skills-practice exercises, and (3) daily motivational messages encouraging self-care. Participants engage with the mobile component after completing the web-based portion until the end of the study (12 weeks).

    TAU for opioid use disorder consists of a mix of medication treatment and individual and group therapy services across various levels of care: inpatient, residential, and outpatient. Residential treatment is for adults who have completed detoxification and require additional treatment in a structured environment. Inpatient treatment includes short-term care and detoxification treatment and incorporates a combination of group, family, and individual therapy targeted at medical stabilization, reducing the severity of the patient's symptoms, and providing resources and ongoing support to prevent relapse. Outpatient treatment is focused on comprehensive evaluation and stabilization.

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    Client Satisfaction Questionnaire
    The Client Satisfaction Questionnaire (CSQ) assesses participant satisfaction of the digital intervention. The original CSQ has 8 items and we have added an additional 8 items to gather satisfaction with specific aspects of the digital intervention.
    System Usability Scale
    The System Usability Scale (SUS) is a 10-item questionnaire with five response options for respondents from Strongly agree to Strongly disagree. The SUS is used to measure usability of products and services, including hardware, software, mobile devices, websites, and applications.
    Engagement metrics
    Engagement data will be retrieved from MetricWire including number of logins, number of completed check-ins and skills practices, and time spent on each of these activities. Time spent on the web-based portion of the GSDI will be calculated from REDCap.
    Qualitative Exit Interview
    Qualitative user experience exit interviews will be coded and analyzed using thematic analysis methodology to identify common themes.

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Timeline Followback
    The Timeline Followback calendar method will be used to collect self-report data on medication for opioid use disorder adherence.

    Full Information

    First Posted
    March 7, 2023
    Last Updated
    October 17, 2023
    Sponsor
    Mclean Hospital
    Collaborators
    National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT05776966
    Brief Title
    Women's Opioid Treatment Follow-up Study
    Official Title
    Increasing Women's Engagement in Medication Treatment for Opioid Use Disorder Through Digital Intervention
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    October 2023
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Not yet recruiting
    Study Start Date
    December 2023 (Anticipated)
    Primary Completion Date
    June 2025 (Anticipated)
    Study Completion Date
    June 2025 (Anticipated)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Principal Investigator
    Name of the Sponsor
    Mclean Hospital
    Collaborators
    National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)

    4. Oversight

    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
    No
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
    No
    Data Monitoring Committee
    No

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    The goal of this study is to examine the feasibility of a gender-specific digital intervention for women with opioid use disorder. In this study, women with opioid use disorder will be randomized to receive treatment-as-usual plus a gender-specific digital intervention or treatment-as-usual only. Feasibility, satisfaction, and engagement with the intervention are the primary outcomes and will be measured post-intervention and at two-week, 6-week, and 12-week follow-up visits.
    Detailed Description
    This study has two aims: (1) to demonstrate the feasibility of delivering a gender-specific digital intervention (GSDI) to women with opioid use disorder; (2) to collect preliminary estimates on the effect of the GSDI on engagement in medication treatment for opioid use disorder (MOUD). The investigators will conduct a pilot randomized controlled trial to achieve these aims. Women (N=100) who have recently initiated MOUD (within 10 days) will be enrolled and randomized to receive either the GSDI+TAU (gender-specific digital intervention + treatment as usual) or TAU-only. Feasibility, satisfaction, and engagement with the GSDI are the primary outcomes and will be measured post-intervention and at two-week, 6-week, and 12-week follow-ups. MOUD engagement will be assessed at two time-points: (1) 6-weeks and (2) 12-weeks post-enrollment to collect preliminary estimates on the effect of the GSDI on MOUD engagement.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Opioid Use Disorder

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Not Applicable
    Interventional Study Model
    Parallel Assignment
    Masking
    Investigator
    Allocation
    Randomized
    Enrollment
    100 (Anticipated)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    Gender-specific digital intervention plus treatment as usual (GSDI+TAU)
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    GSDI + TAU includes the addition of a gender-specific digital intervention (GSDI) to treatment as usual. The GSDI has a web-based component and a mobile component. The web-based portion of the GSDI includes: (1) gender-specific psychoeducation on substance use disorders, (2) specific education on opioid use disorder, including information about medication treatment for opioid use disorder, and (3) information on relapse-prevention skills. Participants complete the web-based portion immediately after completing baseline assessments. The mobile component includes three parts: (1) weekly self-report surveys of opioid and other substance use and medication adherence, (2) weekly skills-practice exercises, and (3) daily motivational messages encouraging self-care. Participants engage with the mobile component after completing the web-based portion until the end of the study (12 weeks).
    Arm Title
    Treatment as usual (TAU)
    Arm Type
    Other
    Arm Description
    TAU for opioid use disorder consists of a mix of medication treatment and individual and group therapy services across various levels of care: inpatient, residential, and outpatient. Residential treatment is for adults who have completed detoxification and require additional treatment in a structured environment. Inpatient treatment includes short-term care and detoxification treatment and incorporates a combination of group, family, and individual therapy targeted at medical stabilization, reducing the severity of the patient's symptoms, and providing resources and ongoing support to prevent relapse. Outpatient treatment is focused on comprehensive evaluation and stabilization.
    Intervention Type
    Behavioral
    Intervention Name(s)
    Gender-specific digital intervention (GSDI)
    Intervention Description
    The GSDI is a digital intervention that incorporates factors that are more prevalent in women with opioid use disorder that may affect their treatment outcomes. The content for the intervention was derived from research on gender-specific substance use disorder antecedents, consequences, and treatment outcomes.
    Intervention Type
    Other
    Intervention Name(s)
    Treatment as usual
    Intervention Description
    Participants will receive treatment as usual for opioid use disorder which is a mix of medication treatment and individual and group therapy services across various levels of care.
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Client Satisfaction Questionnaire
    Description
    The Client Satisfaction Questionnaire (CSQ) assesses participant satisfaction of the digital intervention. The original CSQ has 8 items and we have added an additional 8 items to gather satisfaction with specific aspects of the digital intervention.
    Time Frame
    Immediately after the web-based portion of the intervention, Week 12
    Title
    System Usability Scale
    Description
    The System Usability Scale (SUS) is a 10-item questionnaire with five response options for respondents from Strongly agree to Strongly disagree. The SUS is used to measure usability of products and services, including hardware, software, mobile devices, websites, and applications.
    Time Frame
    12 weeks
    Title
    Engagement metrics
    Description
    Engagement data will be retrieved from MetricWire including number of logins, number of completed check-ins and skills practices, and time spent on each of these activities. Time spent on the web-based portion of the GSDI will be calculated from REDCap.
    Time Frame
    Week 1 - Week 12
    Title
    Qualitative Exit Interview
    Description
    Qualitative user experience exit interviews will be coded and analyzed using thematic analysis methodology to identify common themes.
    Time Frame
    Week 12
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Timeline Followback
    Description
    The Timeline Followback calendar method will be used to collect self-report data on medication for opioid use disorder adherence.
    Time Frame
    Week 2, Week 6, Week 12

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    Female
    Gender Based
    Yes
    Gender Eligibility Description
    Due to the gender-specific focus of this study, only participants who do identify as women will be included.
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    18 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: age 18 years of age or older current opioid use disorder diagnosis have a smartphone initiated medication treatment for opioid use disorder in the past 10 days, able to provide informed consent Exclusion Criteria: an acute psychiatric or medical condition, or cognitive impairment, that would impair the ability to complete study procedures admitted to their current treatment episode on an involuntary status
    Central Contact Person:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
    Dawn E. Sugarman, PhD
    Phone
    617-855-3650
    Email
    dsugarman@mclean.harvard.edu

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Plan to Share IPD
    No

    Learn more about this trial

    Women's Opioid Treatment Follow-up Study

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