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A Mechanistic Study of Inhaled Nitric Oxide in COPD

Primary Purpose

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, Pulmonary Hypertension

Status
Recruiting
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
China
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Nitric Oxide Generation and Delivery System
Sponsored by
Ting YANG
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

Eligibility Criteria

40 Years - 75 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria: Age ≥ 40 years, ≤ 75 years Currently smoking or former smokers with at least 10 pack-years of tobacco cigarette smoking history Diagnosis of moderate and severe COPD by the Global initiative for chronic Obstructive Lung Disease (GOLD) 2022 criteria: A post-bronchodilatory forced expiratory volume in 1 second/forced vital capacity (FEV1/FVC) < 0.7, and 30%< FEV1 < 80% predicted Echocardiogram with technical adequacy demonstrating with Pulmonary Hypertension: Tricuspid regurgitation velocity (TRV) > 2.8 m/s or pulmonary arterial systolic pressure (sPAP) ≥38mmHg Signed informed consent prior to the initiation of any study mandated procedures or assessments Exclusion Criteria: Experienced an exacerbation requiring start of or increase in systemic oral corticosteroid therapy during the last month Treatment with antibiotics Respiratory failure requiring supplemental oxygen therapy A diagnosis of Interstitial lung disease, asthma, tuberculosis, bronchiectasis, pneumonia, lung cancer, pulmonary embolism, or other non-COPD respiratory disease Any history of lung resection Left ventricular dysfunction: left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) < 40% Clinically significant valvular heart disease, including aortic valvular disease (moderate or greater aortic stenosis or regurgitation) and/or mitral valve disease (moderate or greater mitral stenosis or regurgitation), or status post mitral valve replacement Use within 30 days of screening or current use of approved PH medications such as sildenafil, bosentan or prostacyclines Neuromuscular disease or musculoskeletal injuries that unable to complete exercise trials Use of investigational drugs or devices within 30 days prior to enrollment into the study Any underlying medical or psychiatric condition that, in the opinion of the Investigator, makes the subject an unsuitable candidate for the study

Sites / Locations

  • China-Japan Friendship HospitalRecruiting

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Inhaled Nitric Oxide (iNO)

Arm Description

iNO 20ppm,≥8 hours/day for 3 days

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Ventilation-perfusion ratio
Change in ventilation-perfusion ratio (V/Q) from Baseline after treatment with iNO, measured by pulmonary ventilation/perfusion imaging
Tricuspid regurgitation velocity (TRV)
Change in TRV from Baseline after treatment with iNO, measured by echocardiogram
Pulmonary arterial systolic pressure (sPAP)
Change in sPAP from Baseline after treatment with iNO, measured by echocardiogram

Secondary Outcome Measures

Percutaneous arterial oxygen saturation (SpO2)
Change in SpO2 from Baseline after treatment with iNO
Pulmonary function:Forced expiratory volume in 1 second(FEV1)
Change in FEV1 from Baseline after treatment with iNO
Pulmonary function: Forced vital capacity (FVC)
Change in FVC from Baseline after treatment with iNO
Pulmonary function: FEV1/FVC
Change in ratio of FEV1 and FVC (FEV1/FVC) from Baseline after treatment with iNO
Pulmonary function: Diffusion lung capacity for carbon monoxide(DLCO)
Change in DLCO from Baseline after treatment with iNO
Cardiopulmonary Exercise Test: Maximal oxygen uptake(VO2max)
Change in VO2max from Baseline after treatment with iNO
Cardiopulmonary Exercise Test: Anaerobic threshold(AT)
Change in AT from Baseline after treatment with iNO
Cardiopulmonary Exercise Test: Minute ventilation-to-carbon dioxide output(VE/VCO2)
Change in VE/VCO2 from Baseline after treatment with iNO
Cardiopulmonary Exercise Test: Physiological dead space ventilation (physiological deadspace volume/tidal volume, Vd/Vt)
Change in Vd/Vt from Baseline after treatment with iNO
Six-minute walk distance (6MWD)
Change in 6MWD from Baseline after treatment with iNO
Arterial blood gas: Arterial partial pressure of oxygen (PaO2)
Change in PaO2 from Baseline after treatment with iNO
Arterial blood gas: Arterial partial pressure of carbon dioxide (PaCO2)
Change in PaCO2 from Baseline after treatment with iNO
Arterial blood gas: Alveolar-arterial oxygen partial pressure difference (A-aDO2)
Change in A-aDO2 from Baseline after treatment with iNO
Life quality and symtom severity questionnaires: COPD assessment test (CAT)
Change in CAT scores (0-40 scores, higher scores mean a worse outcome) from Baseline after treatment with iNO
Life quality and symtom severity questionnaires: Modified Medical Research Council (mMRC) Dyspnea Scale
Change in (mMRC) Dyspnea Scale scores (0-4 scores, higher scores mean a worse outcome) from Baseline after treatment with iNO
Life quality and symtom severity questionnaires: Saint George Respiratory Questionnaire (SGRQ)
Change in SGRQ scores (0-100 scores, higher scores mean a worse outcome) from Baseline after treatment with iNO
Adverse events
Incidence of adverse events = Number of subjects with adverse events/Total number of subjects in treatment×100%

Full Information

First Posted
February 17, 2023
Last Updated
May 12, 2023
Sponsor
Ting YANG
Collaborators
Novlead Inc.
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT05785195
Brief Title
A Mechanistic Study of Inhaled Nitric Oxide in COPD
Official Title
Study on the Mechanism of Inhaled Nitric Oxide in the Treatment of Patients With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Complicated With Pulmonary Hypertension
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
May 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Recruiting
Study Start Date
March 14, 2023 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
December 31, 2023 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
March 31, 2024 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor-Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Ting YANG
Collaborators
Novlead Inc.

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
There is a lack of effective treatments for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) complicated with pulmonary hypertension. Previous studies have found that inhaled nitric oxide (iNO) can reduce pulmonary artery pressure and improve exercise capacity in COPD with pulmonary hypertension patients. However, the specific mechanism is unclear. The study aims to evaluate pulmonary ventilation/perfusion, pulmonary artery pressure, oxygenation, symptoms and quality of life in COPD with pulmonary hypertension patients after short-term treatment with iNO. Observing a series of pathophysiological changes caused by the treatment of pulmonary hypertension with iNO in COPD, the investigators hope to provide new theoretical basis and research ideas.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, Pulmonary Hypertension

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
15 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Inhaled Nitric Oxide (iNO)
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
iNO 20ppm,≥8 hours/day for 3 days
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
Nitric Oxide Generation and Delivery System
Intervention Description
The Nitric Oxide Generation and Delivery System is used to deliver nitric oxide for inhalation therapy into the inspiratory limb of the patient breathing circuit in a way that provides a constant concentration of nitric oxide (NO), as set by the user, to the patient throughout the inspired breath.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Ventilation-perfusion ratio
Description
Change in ventilation-perfusion ratio (V/Q) from Baseline after treatment with iNO, measured by pulmonary ventilation/perfusion imaging
Time Frame
Baseline, Minutes 30
Title
Tricuspid regurgitation velocity (TRV)
Description
Change in TRV from Baseline after treatment with iNO, measured by echocardiogram
Time Frame
Baseline, Day 3
Title
Pulmonary arterial systolic pressure (sPAP)
Description
Change in sPAP from Baseline after treatment with iNO, measured by echocardiogram
Time Frame
Baseline, Day 3
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Percutaneous arterial oxygen saturation (SpO2)
Description
Change in SpO2 from Baseline after treatment with iNO
Time Frame
Baseline, Day 3
Title
Pulmonary function:Forced expiratory volume in 1 second(FEV1)
Description
Change in FEV1 from Baseline after treatment with iNO
Time Frame
Baseline, Day 3
Title
Pulmonary function: Forced vital capacity (FVC)
Description
Change in FVC from Baseline after treatment with iNO
Time Frame
Baseline, Day 3
Title
Pulmonary function: FEV1/FVC
Description
Change in ratio of FEV1 and FVC (FEV1/FVC) from Baseline after treatment with iNO
Time Frame
Baseline, Day 3
Title
Pulmonary function: Diffusion lung capacity for carbon monoxide(DLCO)
Description
Change in DLCO from Baseline after treatment with iNO
Time Frame
Baseline, Day 3
Title
Cardiopulmonary Exercise Test: Maximal oxygen uptake(VO2max)
Description
Change in VO2max from Baseline after treatment with iNO
Time Frame
Baseline, Day 3
Title
Cardiopulmonary Exercise Test: Anaerobic threshold(AT)
Description
Change in AT from Baseline after treatment with iNO
Time Frame
Baseline, Day 3
Title
Cardiopulmonary Exercise Test: Minute ventilation-to-carbon dioxide output(VE/VCO2)
Description
Change in VE/VCO2 from Baseline after treatment with iNO
Time Frame
Baseline, Day 3
Title
Cardiopulmonary Exercise Test: Physiological dead space ventilation (physiological deadspace volume/tidal volume, Vd/Vt)
Description
Change in Vd/Vt from Baseline after treatment with iNO
Time Frame
Baseline, Day 3
Title
Six-minute walk distance (6MWD)
Description
Change in 6MWD from Baseline after treatment with iNO
Time Frame
Baseline, Day 3
Title
Arterial blood gas: Arterial partial pressure of oxygen (PaO2)
Description
Change in PaO2 from Baseline after treatment with iNO
Time Frame
Baseline, Day 3
Title
Arterial blood gas: Arterial partial pressure of carbon dioxide (PaCO2)
Description
Change in PaCO2 from Baseline after treatment with iNO
Time Frame
Baseline, Day 3
Title
Arterial blood gas: Alveolar-arterial oxygen partial pressure difference (A-aDO2)
Description
Change in A-aDO2 from Baseline after treatment with iNO
Time Frame
Baseline, Day 3
Title
Life quality and symtom severity questionnaires: COPD assessment test (CAT)
Description
Change in CAT scores (0-40 scores, higher scores mean a worse outcome) from Baseline after treatment with iNO
Time Frame
Baseline, Day 3
Title
Life quality and symtom severity questionnaires: Modified Medical Research Council (mMRC) Dyspnea Scale
Description
Change in (mMRC) Dyspnea Scale scores (0-4 scores, higher scores mean a worse outcome) from Baseline after treatment with iNO
Time Frame
Baseline, Day 3
Title
Life quality and symtom severity questionnaires: Saint George Respiratory Questionnaire (SGRQ)
Description
Change in SGRQ scores (0-100 scores, higher scores mean a worse outcome) from Baseline after treatment with iNO
Time Frame
Baseline, Day 3
Title
Adverse events
Description
Incidence of adverse events = Number of subjects with adverse events/Total number of subjects in treatment×100%
Time Frame
Baseline up to Day 3

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
40 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
75 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Age ≥ 40 years, ≤ 75 years Currently smoking or former smokers with at least 10 pack-years of tobacco cigarette smoking history Diagnosis of moderate and severe COPD by the Global initiative for chronic Obstructive Lung Disease (GOLD) 2022 criteria: A post-bronchodilatory forced expiratory volume in 1 second/forced vital capacity (FEV1/FVC) < 0.7, and 30%< FEV1 < 80% predicted Echocardiogram with technical adequacy demonstrating with Pulmonary Hypertension: Tricuspid regurgitation velocity (TRV) > 2.8 m/s or pulmonary arterial systolic pressure (sPAP) ≥38mmHg Signed informed consent prior to the initiation of any study mandated procedures or assessments Exclusion Criteria: Experienced an exacerbation requiring start of or increase in systemic oral corticosteroid therapy during the last month Treatment with antibiotics Respiratory failure requiring supplemental oxygen therapy A diagnosis of Interstitial lung disease, asthma, tuberculosis, bronchiectasis, pneumonia, lung cancer, pulmonary embolism, or other non-COPD respiratory disease Any history of lung resection Left ventricular dysfunction: left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) < 40% Clinically significant valvular heart disease, including aortic valvular disease (moderate or greater aortic stenosis or regurgitation) and/or mitral valve disease (moderate or greater mitral stenosis or regurgitation), or status post mitral valve replacement Use within 30 days of screening or current use of approved PH medications such as sildenafil, bosentan or prostacyclines Neuromuscular disease or musculoskeletal injuries that unable to complete exercise trials Use of investigational drugs or devices within 30 days prior to enrollment into the study Any underlying medical or psychiatric condition that, in the opinion of the Investigator, makes the subject an unsuitable candidate for the study
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Ruoxi He
Phone
+8618874167666
Email
heruoxi1985@yeah.net
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Zhou Fang
Phone
+8615655595707
Email
zhou.fang@novlead.com
Facility Information:
Facility Name
China-Japan Friendship Hospital
City
Beijing
Country
China
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Ke HUANG, M.D.
Phone
010-84206408

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No

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A Mechanistic Study of Inhaled Nitric Oxide in COPD

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