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Effect of PCSK9 Inhibitor on Retinal Microvessels in Patients With Coronary Heart Disease After Intensive Lipid-lowering Therapy

Primary Purpose

Adverse Effect of Cardiovascular Medications (Diagnosis)

Status
Recruiting
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
China
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Evolocumab combined with statins
Statin
Sponsored by
Zibo Central Hospital
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Adverse Effect of Cardiovascular Medications (Diagnosis)

Eligibility Criteria

50 Years - 75 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria: Age 50-75 years old, gender unlimited; Diagnosed as coronary atherosclerotic heart disease The informed consent for the study has been signed Exclusion Criteria: Those who are unable to cooperate with the examination; Poor imaging quality of refractive interstitial opacity; Macular edema or complicated with macular membrane and senile macular degeneration; Have a history of previous fundus surgery; Those with eye diseases that can cause changes in the microvessels of the fundus; Abnormal elevated intraocular pressure; Moderate or above refractive error (≥ ± 3 diopters) People with cognitive impairment, material dependence, and serious mental illness; Those who do not cooperate with follow-up; Those who participate in other clinical trials at the same time

Sites / Locations

  • Zibo Central HospitalRecruiting

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Other

Arm Label

Experimental Group

Control Group

Arm Description

evolocumab combined with statins

statins only

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

the main indicator
Video disc area (4.5 × 4.5 mm2) of the radial capillary network (RPC) around the nipple and the macular area (6 × 6 mm2), superficial retinal vascular plexus (SCP) and deep retinal vascular plexus (DCP).

Secondary Outcome Measures

the secondary indicator
The thickness of the retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) near the optic disc, the thickness of the retinal ganglion cell layer in the macular region, the area of the avascular zone (FAZ) in the fovea, the changes of blood lipids, and the changes of the diameter of the retinal branch veins near the optic disc

Full Information

First Posted
March 11, 2023
Last Updated
March 24, 2023
Sponsor
Zibo Central Hospital
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT05802108
Brief Title
Effect of PCSK9 Inhibitor on Retinal Microvessels in Patients With Coronary Heart Disease After Intensive Lipid-lowering Therapy
Official Title
Effect of PCSK9 Inhibitor on Retinal Microvessels in Patients With Coronary Heart Disease After Intensive Lipid-lowering Therapy
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
March 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Recruiting
Study Start Date
July 1, 2022 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
June 30, 2024 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
June 30, 2024 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Zibo Central Hospital

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
In patients with coronary heart disease who were treated with PCSK9 inhibitor evolocumab for intensive lipid-lowering therapy, the changes of retinal microvessels were measured with OCTA (Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography)before and after the treatment. The specific indicators included retinal microvessel diameter, macular area,optic disc vascular density and FAZ(Foveal Avascular Zone)area, etc., to clarify the effect of evolocumab on retinal microvessels after intensive lipid-lowering therapy.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Adverse Effect of Cardiovascular Medications (Diagnosis)

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
60 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Experimental Group
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
evolocumab combined with statins
Arm Title
Control Group
Arm Type
Other
Arm Description
statins only
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Evolocumab combined with statins
Other Intervention Name(s)
drug1
Intervention Description
The experimental group was treated with evolocumab combined with statin for lipid-lowering
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Statin
Other Intervention Name(s)
drug2
Intervention Description
the control group was treated with statin only for lipid-lowering
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
the main indicator
Description
Video disc area (4.5 × 4.5 mm2) of the radial capillary network (RPC) around the nipple and the macular area (6 × 6 mm2), superficial retinal vascular plexus (SCP) and deep retinal vascular plexus (DCP).
Time Frame
Up to 12 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
the secondary indicator
Description
The thickness of the retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) near the optic disc, the thickness of the retinal ganglion cell layer in the macular region, the area of the avascular zone (FAZ) in the fovea, the changes of blood lipids, and the changes of the diameter of the retinal branch veins near the optic disc
Time Frame
Up to 12 months

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
50 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
75 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Age 50-75 years old, gender unlimited; Diagnosed as coronary atherosclerotic heart disease The informed consent for the study has been signed Exclusion Criteria: Those who are unable to cooperate with the examination; Poor imaging quality of refractive interstitial opacity; Macular edema or complicated with macular membrane and senile macular degeneration; Have a history of previous fundus surgery; Those with eye diseases that can cause changes in the microvessels of the fundus; Abnormal elevated intraocular pressure; Moderate or above refractive error (≥ ± 3 diopters) People with cognitive impairment, material dependence, and serious mental illness; Those who do not cooperate with follow-up; Those who participate in other clinical trials at the same time
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Xinyu Wang, Master
Phone
13181933930
Email
wxysd2021@163.com
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Lifen Gao, Master
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Zibo Central Hospital
City
Zibo
State/Province
Shandong
ZIP/Postal Code
255000
Country
China
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Xinyu Wang, Master
Phone
13181933930
Email
wxysd2021@163.com

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Learn more about this trial

Effect of PCSK9 Inhibitor on Retinal Microvessels in Patients With Coronary Heart Disease After Intensive Lipid-lowering Therapy

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