Description of Immunosenescence Biomarkers and Nutritional Intervention to Evaluate the Implementation of Digital Tools
Chronic Disease
About this trial
This is an interventional prevention trial for Chronic Disease focused on measuring Artificial Intelligence, Multi-modal learning, Nutrition, Biomarkers, Precision Nutrition, Immunosenescence
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria (commun for all groups): Men/women Minimum 18 years old Adequate cultural level and understanding of the clinical study. Agree to participate voluntarily in the study and give written informed consent. Population-specific inclusion criteria: Overweight/obese population: BMI 25-35 Kg/m2 Ability to handle electronic devices for data capture. Healthy young population: Between 18 and 25 years old (both inclusive). Senior population Over 55 years of age. Oncology patients Over 18 years of age. With a clinical diagnosis of an active tumour process. Patients who developed severe or persistent COVID-19: Severe COVID-19: Patients who have suffered from COVID-19 disease and whose symptomatology is considered within the clinical pictures of severity of this disease, which may include: severe pneumonia, acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), presence of respiratory failure (SaO2 <90% room air) or respiratory rate ≥ 30 breaths per minute, sepsis, septic shock, thromboembolism and multi-organ dysfunction (including acute cardiac and renal injuries). COVID-19 persistence: Patients who have had COVID-19 disease and who remain with active symptomatology after what is considered the acute phase of the disease, after 4 or even 12 weeks, with symptoms persisting over time. Exclusion Criteria: Dementia, mental illness or diminished cognitive function that can hinder the subject's participation on the study. Severe diseases (liver disease, kidney disease, etc.) BMI > 35 Kg/m2 Pregnancy or breastfeeding. Population-specific exclusion criteria: Overweight/obese population: BMI <25 Kg/m2 or > 35 Kg/m2 Pharmacological treatment for weight loss. Refusal to be monitored for one month by means of sensors and nutritional visits. Refusal to follow healthy eating guidelines for weight loss. Healthy young population: Chronic or acute pathologies.
Sites / Locations
- IMDEA Food
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm 3
Arm 4
Arm 5
Arm 6
Experimental
Experimental
No Intervention
No Intervention
No Intervention
No Intervention
Group 1 (Traditional → Digital)
Group 2 (Digital → Traditional)
Group 3 - Young healthy population
Group 4 - Senior population
Group 5 - Oncological population
Group 6 - COVID-19 population
Participants in both groups will be monitored for a month while following an hypocaloric diet for healthy weight-loss. The first group (n=50) will start collecting data via questionnaires (traditional method) for the first two weeks, and switch to the digital data-collection method for the last two weeks.
Participants in both groups will be monitored for a month while following an hypocaloric diet for healthy weight-loss. The second group (n=50) will start with the digital data-collection method for the first two weeks and switch to the data collection via questionnaires (traditional method) for the last two weeks. n=100)
n=100) Descriptive part: Data capture (clinical, anthropometric, lifestyle, genetic, biochemical, metabolomic and lipidomic data, among others) and comparison with the other groups.
n=100) Descriptive part: Data capture (clinical, anthropometric, lifestyle, genetic, biochemical, metabolomic and lipidomic data, among others) and comparison with the other groups.
(n=100) Descriptive part: Data capture (clinical, anthropometric, lifestyle, genetic, biochemical, metabolomic and lipidomic data, among others) and comparison with the other groups.
(n=100) patients who developed severe forms of COVID-19 or persistent COVID-19. Descriptive part: Data capture (clinical, anthropometric, lifestyle, genetic, biochemical, metabolomic and lipidomic data, among others) and comparison with the other groups.