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Storytelling and Mindfulness for Graduate Student Wellbeing

Primary Purpose

Depression, Anxiety, Burnout, Student

Status
Recruiting
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Mindfulness Practice
Storytelling Workshop
Sponsored by
University of Wisconsin, Madison
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional basic science trial for Depression focused on measuring student burnout, mindfulness, creative writing, graduate students, STEM education

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria: 18 or older Current graduate student in a Science, Technology, Engineering, and Math (STEM) field at the University of Wisconsin-Madison No significant experience with mindfulness practice Exclusion Criteria: Under 18 Significant experience with mindfulness practice Not a current graduate student in a STEM field at the University of Wisconsin-Madison

Sites / Locations

  • Wisconsin Institute for DiscoveryRecruiting

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

No Intervention

Experimental

Arm Label

Control group

Intervention group

Arm Description

Survey only, no mindfulness/storytelling intervention

Mindfulness and storytelling workshop intervention plus survey

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Change from Baseline in Five Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire at 4 weeks
This survey is a measure of environmental, interpersonal, and self-awareness. It is a 39-item self-report questionnaire rated on a 1 to 5 scale from 1 (never or very rarely true) to 5 (very often or always true). Mean score from 1-5 is reported with higher scores indicating increased mindfulness.
Change from Baseline in Perceived stress scale at 4 weeks
This survey is a 21 question evaluation of perceived stress. It is a 14-item self-report questionnaire rated on a 1 (Never) to 4 (Very often) scale. Mean score from 1-4 is reported with higher scores indicating increased perception of stress.
Change from Baseline in WHO-5 Well-being Index at 4 weeks
This is a 5 question survey of well-being developed by the World Health Organization (WHO). It is a self-report questionnaire rated on a scale from 0 (At no time) to 5 (All the time). Mean score from 0-5 is reported with higher scores indicating greater well-being.
Change from Baseline in PROMIS Depression Questionnaire at 4 weeks
This survey is a measure of emotional distress/depressive symptoms available from PROMIS (Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System). It is a 4-tem self-report questionnaire rated from 1 (Never) to 5 (Always). Mean score from 1-5 is reported with higher scores indicating greater emotional distress/depressive symptoms.
Change from Baseline in PROMIS Anxiety Questionnaire at 4 weeks
This survey is a measure of anxiety available from PROMIS (Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System). It is a 4-tem self-report questionnaire rated from 1 (Never) to 5 (Always). Mean score from 1-5 is reported with higher scores indicating greater anxiety.
Change from Baseline in PROMIS Sleep Disturbance Questionnaire at 4 weeks
This survey is a measure of sleep quality available from PROMIS (Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System). It is an 8-item self-report questionnaire rated from 1 (Very poor) to 5 (Very good) or 1 (Not at all) to 5 (Very much). Mean score from 1-5 is reported with higher scores indicating greater sleep disturbance.
Change from Baseline in PROMIS Global Health Questionnaire at 4 weeks
This survey is a measure of overall health available from PROMIS (Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System). It is a 10-item self-report questionnaire. Mean scores are reported for each of 5 sections. The first 6 questions are rated on a scale of 1 (Poor) to 5 (Excellent); higher scores indicate better health. Question 7 is rated on a scale of 1 (Not at all) to 5 (Completely), with higher scores indicating better physical health. Question 8 is rated on a scale of 1 (Always) to 5 (Never), with higher scores indicating better mental health. Question 9 is rated on a scale of 1 (Very severe) to 5 (None), with higher scores indicating greater fatigue. Question 10 is rated on a scale of 0 (No pain) to 10 (Worst pain imaginable), with higher scores indicating greater pain.
Change from Baseline in Vanderweele Flourishing Measure at 4 weeks
This survey is a measure of life satisfaction, measuring 6 categories of life satisfaction; mean scores for all measures are reported. It is a 12-item self-report questionnaire. Domain 1 is measured on a scale of 0 (Not satisfied at all) to 10 (Completely satisfied). Domain 2 is measured on a scale of 0 (Poor) to 10 (Excellent), with higher scores indicating greater mental and physical health. Domain 3 is measured on a scale of 0 (Not at all worthwhile) to 10 (Completely worthwhile), with higher scores indicating greater perceived meaning and purpose. Domain 4 is measured on a scale of 0 (Strongly disagree) to 10 (Strongly agree), with higher scores indicating greater mental stability. Domain 5 is measured on a scale of 0 (Strongly disagree) to 10 (Strongly agree), with higher scores indicating better quality social relationships. Domain 6 is measured on a scale of 0 (Worry all of the time) to 10 (Do not ever worry), with higher scores indicating greater financial stability.
Change from Baseline in Academic Working Alliance Inventory at 4 weeks
This survey is a measure of the quality of the relationship between a student and an advisor. It is a 12-item self-report questionnaire measured on a scale of 1 (Never) to 7 (Always). Mean scores are reported, with higher scores indicating a better quality relationship between student and advisor.
Change from Baseline in Academic Persistence Inventory at 4 weeks
This survey is a measure of the likelihood that a student will complete their degree. It is a 28-item self-report questionnaire rated on a scale of 1 (No confidence OR Strongly disagree, depending on question) to 5 (Complete confidence OR Strongly agree, depending on question). Mean scores are reported, with higher scores indicating a greater likelihood of the student completing their degree.
Change from Baseline in Copenhagen Burnout Inventory at 4 weeks
This survey is a measure of burnout. It is a 15-item self-report questionnaire measured on a scale of 1 (Never/almost never) to 5 (Always). Mean scores are reported, with higher scores indicating greater levels of burnout.
Change in Baseline in Healthy Minds Index at 4 weeks
This survey is a measure of 4 facets of mindfulness: awareness, connection, insight, and purpose. It is a 17-item self-report questionnaire measured on a scale of 0 (None of the time OR Not at all, depending on question) to 4 (All of the time OR To the highest degree, depending on question). Mean scores are reported with higher scores indicating greater mindfulness.
Change in Grade Point Average
This outcome is determined by the student's performance in academic courses at the University of Wisconsin-Madison. It is measured on a scale of 0 to 4, with higher scores indicating greater academic success.
Change in Dissertator status
This outcome is determined by the student's progress in completing their thesis research at the University of Wisconsin-Madison. Achieving dissertator status indicates that the student has passed their preliminary exam for attaining a doctoral degree.
Change in Enrollment status
This outcome is determined by the student's progress in completing their thesis research at the University of Wisconsin-Madison. A student who is currently enrolled is assumed to be making progress towards completing their degree.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
March 14, 2023
Last Updated
August 29, 2023
Sponsor
University of Wisconsin, Madison
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT05826860
Brief Title
Storytelling and Mindfulness for Graduate Student Wellbeing
Official Title
Determining the Effect of Mindfulness and Storytelling on STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, or Math) Graduate Student Wellbeing
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
August 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Recruiting
Study Start Date
March 10, 2023 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
May 2027 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
May 2027 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
University of Wisconsin, Madison

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate an intervention for improving Science, Technology, Engineering, and Math (STEM) graduate student wellbeing. Participants will be recruited from the University of Wisconsin-Madison graduate student body. Data will be collected from participants for up to 2 years, and the investigators anticipate that the study will last for 4 years.
Detailed Description
The objective of this research is to evaluate the utility of storytelling and mindfulness practice in improving wellbeing in STEM graduate students. The main questions it aims to answer are: Does engaging in mindfulness practice and storytelling increase measures of wellbeing in this population? Does engaging in mindfulness practice and storytelling increase measures of academic success? Participants will be asked to: complete a survey evaluating wellbeing and academic success attend 2 storytelling workshops use a guided mindfulness mobile app for 2 weeks Researchers will compare survey results from participants in the control group (no intervention, survey only) to those from participants in the intervention group (workshops, mindfulness, and survey) to see if the measures of wellbeing and academic success differ between groups.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Depression, Anxiety, Burnout, Student
Keywords
student burnout, mindfulness, creative writing, graduate students, STEM education

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Basic Science
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
250 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Control group
Arm Type
No Intervention
Arm Description
Survey only, no mindfulness/storytelling intervention
Arm Title
Intervention group
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Mindfulness and storytelling workshop intervention plus survey
Intervention Type
Behavioral
Intervention Name(s)
Mindfulness Practice
Intervention Description
Participants follow guided meditations in the Healthy Minds Program (HMP) mobile phone app for at least 15 min per day, for a total of 14 days.
Intervention Type
Behavioral
Intervention Name(s)
Storytelling Workshop
Intervention Description
Participants attend 2 (90 min) workshops, teaching them creative writing tools and giving them opportunities to apply those tools.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change from Baseline in Five Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire at 4 weeks
Description
This survey is a measure of environmental, interpersonal, and self-awareness. It is a 39-item self-report questionnaire rated on a 1 to 5 scale from 1 (never or very rarely true) to 5 (very often or always true). Mean score from 1-5 is reported with higher scores indicating increased mindfulness.
Time Frame
Baseline and 4 weeks
Title
Change from Baseline in Perceived stress scale at 4 weeks
Description
This survey is a 21 question evaluation of perceived stress. It is a 14-item self-report questionnaire rated on a 1 (Never) to 4 (Very often) scale. Mean score from 1-4 is reported with higher scores indicating increased perception of stress.
Time Frame
Baseline and 4 weeks
Title
Change from Baseline in WHO-5 Well-being Index at 4 weeks
Description
This is a 5 question survey of well-being developed by the World Health Organization (WHO). It is a self-report questionnaire rated on a scale from 0 (At no time) to 5 (All the time). Mean score from 0-5 is reported with higher scores indicating greater well-being.
Time Frame
Baseline and 4 weeks
Title
Change from Baseline in PROMIS Depression Questionnaire at 4 weeks
Description
This survey is a measure of emotional distress/depressive symptoms available from PROMIS (Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System). It is a 4-tem self-report questionnaire rated from 1 (Never) to 5 (Always). Mean score from 1-5 is reported with higher scores indicating greater emotional distress/depressive symptoms.
Time Frame
Baseline and 4 weeks
Title
Change from Baseline in PROMIS Anxiety Questionnaire at 4 weeks
Description
This survey is a measure of anxiety available from PROMIS (Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System). It is a 4-tem self-report questionnaire rated from 1 (Never) to 5 (Always). Mean score from 1-5 is reported with higher scores indicating greater anxiety.
Time Frame
Baseline and 4 weeks
Title
Change from Baseline in PROMIS Sleep Disturbance Questionnaire at 4 weeks
Description
This survey is a measure of sleep quality available from PROMIS (Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System). It is an 8-item self-report questionnaire rated from 1 (Very poor) to 5 (Very good) or 1 (Not at all) to 5 (Very much). Mean score from 1-5 is reported with higher scores indicating greater sleep disturbance.
Time Frame
Baseline and 4 weeks
Title
Change from Baseline in PROMIS Global Health Questionnaire at 4 weeks
Description
This survey is a measure of overall health available from PROMIS (Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System). It is a 10-item self-report questionnaire. Mean scores are reported for each of 5 sections. The first 6 questions are rated on a scale of 1 (Poor) to 5 (Excellent); higher scores indicate better health. Question 7 is rated on a scale of 1 (Not at all) to 5 (Completely), with higher scores indicating better physical health. Question 8 is rated on a scale of 1 (Always) to 5 (Never), with higher scores indicating better mental health. Question 9 is rated on a scale of 1 (Very severe) to 5 (None), with higher scores indicating greater fatigue. Question 10 is rated on a scale of 0 (No pain) to 10 (Worst pain imaginable), with higher scores indicating greater pain.
Time Frame
Baseline and 4 weeks
Title
Change from Baseline in Vanderweele Flourishing Measure at 4 weeks
Description
This survey is a measure of life satisfaction, measuring 6 categories of life satisfaction; mean scores for all measures are reported. It is a 12-item self-report questionnaire. Domain 1 is measured on a scale of 0 (Not satisfied at all) to 10 (Completely satisfied). Domain 2 is measured on a scale of 0 (Poor) to 10 (Excellent), with higher scores indicating greater mental and physical health. Domain 3 is measured on a scale of 0 (Not at all worthwhile) to 10 (Completely worthwhile), with higher scores indicating greater perceived meaning and purpose. Domain 4 is measured on a scale of 0 (Strongly disagree) to 10 (Strongly agree), with higher scores indicating greater mental stability. Domain 5 is measured on a scale of 0 (Strongly disagree) to 10 (Strongly agree), with higher scores indicating better quality social relationships. Domain 6 is measured on a scale of 0 (Worry all of the time) to 10 (Do not ever worry), with higher scores indicating greater financial stability.
Time Frame
Baseline and 4 weeks
Title
Change from Baseline in Academic Working Alliance Inventory at 4 weeks
Description
This survey is a measure of the quality of the relationship between a student and an advisor. It is a 12-item self-report questionnaire measured on a scale of 1 (Never) to 7 (Always). Mean scores are reported, with higher scores indicating a better quality relationship between student and advisor.
Time Frame
Baseline and 4 weeks
Title
Change from Baseline in Academic Persistence Inventory at 4 weeks
Description
This survey is a measure of the likelihood that a student will complete their degree. It is a 28-item self-report questionnaire rated on a scale of 1 (No confidence OR Strongly disagree, depending on question) to 5 (Complete confidence OR Strongly agree, depending on question). Mean scores are reported, with higher scores indicating a greater likelihood of the student completing their degree.
Time Frame
Baseline and 4 weeks
Title
Change from Baseline in Copenhagen Burnout Inventory at 4 weeks
Description
This survey is a measure of burnout. It is a 15-item self-report questionnaire measured on a scale of 1 (Never/almost never) to 5 (Always). Mean scores are reported, with higher scores indicating greater levels of burnout.
Time Frame
Baseline and 4 weeks
Title
Change in Baseline in Healthy Minds Index at 4 weeks
Description
This survey is a measure of 4 facets of mindfulness: awareness, connection, insight, and purpose. It is a 17-item self-report questionnaire measured on a scale of 0 (None of the time OR Not at all, depending on question) to 4 (All of the time OR To the highest degree, depending on question). Mean scores are reported with higher scores indicating greater mindfulness.
Time Frame
Baseline and 4 weeks
Title
Change in Grade Point Average
Description
This outcome is determined by the student's performance in academic courses at the University of Wisconsin-Madison. It is measured on a scale of 0 to 4, with higher scores indicating greater academic success.
Time Frame
Baseline, year one - semester one, year one - semester two, year two - semester one, year two - semester two
Title
Change in Dissertator status
Description
This outcome is determined by the student's progress in completing their thesis research at the University of Wisconsin-Madison. Achieving dissertator status indicates that the student has passed their preliminary exam for attaining a doctoral degree.
Time Frame
Baseline, year one - semester one, year one - semester two, year two - semester one, year two - semester two
Title
Change in Enrollment status
Description
This outcome is determined by the student's progress in completing their thesis research at the University of Wisconsin-Madison. A student who is currently enrolled is assumed to be making progress towards completing their degree.
Time Frame
Baseline, year one - semester one, year one - semester two, year two - semester one, year two - semester two

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: 18 or older Current graduate student in a Science, Technology, Engineering, and Math (STEM) field at the University of Wisconsin-Madison No significant experience with mindfulness practice Exclusion Criteria: Under 18 Significant experience with mindfulness practice Not a current graduate student in a STEM field at the University of Wisconsin-Madison
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Julia Nepper, PhD
Phone
6083164339
Email
jnepper@wisc.edu
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Jo Handelsman, PhD
Email
jo.handelsman@wisc.edu
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Jo Handelsman, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
University of Wisconsin, Madison
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Wisconsin Institute for Discovery
City
Madison
State/Province
Wisconsin
ZIP/Postal Code
53715
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Julia Nepper, PhD
Phone
608-316-4339
Email
jnepper@wisc.edu
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Jo Handelsman, PhD
Email
jo.handelsman@wisc.edu
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Jo Handelsman, PhD
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Simon Goldberg, PhD
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Richard Davidson, PhD
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Julia Nepper, PhD
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Judith Harackiewicz, PhD

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No
Links:
URL
https://handelsmanlab.discovery.wisc.edu/
Description
Handelsman lab website

Learn more about this trial

Storytelling and Mindfulness for Graduate Student Wellbeing

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