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Total Intravenous Anesthesia for Rigid Bronchoscopy Using Remimazolam

Primary Purpose

Respiratory Disease, Tracheal Stenosis, Endobronchial Mass

Status
Not yet recruiting
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Remimazolam besylate
Propofol
Sponsored by
Samsung Medical Center
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Respiratory Disease focused on measuring Remimazolam, Rigid bronchoscopy

Eligibility Criteria

19 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria: Adult patients who undergoing rigid bronchoscopy under general anesthesia in Samsung Medical Center, Seoul, South Korea American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status I, II, III Exclusion Criteria: patients who are contraindicated in benzodiazepine (e,g., allergy to the drug or have a history of hypersensitivity reactions) drug or alcohol addiction neuromuscular disease or mental illness metabolic disease emergency surgery body mass index >30 kg/m2 or <18.5 kg/m2 patient's refusal patients in shock or coma Patients contraindicated to remimazolam such as acute narrow-angle glaucoma, sleep apnea, severe or acute respiratory failure, galactose intolerance, lactase deficiency, glucose-galactose malabsorption, severe hypersensitivity to dextran 40.

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm 2

    Arm Type

    Experimental

    Active Comparator

    Arm Label

    Remimazolam besylate

    Propofol

    Arm Description

    Remimazolam group receive total intravenous anesthesia using remimazolam besylate and remifentanil during rigid bronchoscopy. Remimazolam group receive flumazenil during the emergence from anesthesia.

    Propofol group receive total intravenous anesthesia using propofol and remifentanil during rigid bronchoscopy.

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    The duration of emergence after rigid bronchoscopy
    The time interval between the end of anesthetics infusion and the extubation

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    The duration of induction before rigid bronchoscopy
    Time interval between the start of anesthetics infusion and loss of responsiveness
    Awareness during general anesthesia
    Whether patient experience awareness during general anesthesia. Awareness during general anesthesia will be assessed with the use of a modified Brice questionnaire. 30 minutes after the arrival at a postanesthesia care unit, a study staff who is blind to the allocation of patients will interview the patient.
    Use of vasoactive medication during rigid bronchoscopy
    Whether vasoactive medication is needed to maintain vital signs within 20% of baseline

    Full Information

    First Posted
    March 21, 2023
    Last Updated
    April 18, 2023
    Sponsor
    Samsung Medical Center
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT05835713
    Brief Title
    Total Intravenous Anesthesia for Rigid Bronchoscopy Using Remimazolam
    Official Title
    Total Intravenous Anesthesia for Rigid Bronchoscopy - Remimazolam Versus Propofol: a Prospective Randomized Controlled Trial
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    April 2023
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Not yet recruiting
    Study Start Date
    May 2023 (Anticipated)
    Primary Completion Date
    April 1, 2024 (Anticipated)
    Study Completion Date
    April 30, 2024 (Anticipated)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Principal Investigator
    Name of the Sponsor
    Samsung Medical Center

    4. Oversight

    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
    No
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
    No
    Data Monitoring Committee
    No

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    Rigid bronchoscopy usually requires deep general anesthesia, but the duration of the procedure is relatively short. Remimazolam, a recently developed anesthetics, showed faster recovery from anesthesia and stable hemodynamics compared to propofol, the most popular anesthetics. However, few studies have investigated the usefulness of remimazolam for rigid bronchoscopy. Therefore, the investigators compared the usefulness of propofol and remimazolam in total intravenous anesthesia for rigid bronchoscopy.
    Detailed Description
    Rigid bronchoscopy usually requires deep general anesthesia, but the duration of the procedure is relatively short. Therefore, anesthesiologists need anesthetics that simultaneously provide hemodynamical stability and faster recovery from anesthesia. Remimazolam showed faster recovery from anesthesia and stable hemodynamic profiles compared to propofol, the most popular anesthetics during general anesthesia. However, few studies have investigated the usefulness of remimazolam during rigid bronchoscopy. In this randomized controlled trial, the investigators want to compare the recovery duration from anesthesia after a rigid bronchoscopy procedure between patients undergoing intravenous anesthesia using remimazolam and propofol.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Respiratory Disease, Tracheal Stenosis, Endobronchial Mass
    Keywords
    Remimazolam, Rigid bronchoscopy

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Not Applicable
    Interventional Study Model
    Parallel Assignment
    Masking
    Participant
    Allocation
    Randomized
    Enrollment
    60 (Anticipated)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    Remimazolam besylate
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    Remimazolam group receive total intravenous anesthesia using remimazolam besylate and remifentanil during rigid bronchoscopy. Remimazolam group receive flumazenil during the emergence from anesthesia.
    Arm Title
    Propofol
    Arm Type
    Active Comparator
    Arm Description
    Propofol group receive total intravenous anesthesia using propofol and remifentanil during rigid bronchoscopy.
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    Remimazolam besylate
    Other Intervention Name(s)
    Byfavo
    Intervention Description
    Remimazolam group is induced general anesthesia using remimazolam besylate injection (0.2mg/kg bolus). General anesthesia is maintained using remimazolam infusion at a rate of 1mg/kg/h and remifentanil infusion at a rate of 0.05-0.15 mcg/kg/min. After recovering spontaneous respiration during emergence, remimazolam group receive flumazenil injection (0.5 mg)
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    Propofol
    Intervention Description
    Propofol group is induced general anesthesia using propofol injection (2 mg/kg bolus). General anesthesia is maintained using propofol infusion at a rate of 4-8 mg/kg/h and remifentanil infusion at a rate of 0.05-0.15 mcg/kg/min.
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    The duration of emergence after rigid bronchoscopy
    Description
    The time interval between the end of anesthetics infusion and the extubation
    Time Frame
    From the end of anesthetics infusion to the extubation, an average of 10 minutes
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    The duration of induction before rigid bronchoscopy
    Description
    Time interval between the start of anesthetics infusion and loss of responsiveness
    Time Frame
    From the start of anesthetics infusion to the loss of responsiveness, an average of 5 minutes
    Title
    Awareness during general anesthesia
    Description
    Whether patient experience awareness during general anesthesia. Awareness during general anesthesia will be assessed with the use of a modified Brice questionnaire. 30 minutes after the arrival at a postanesthesia care unit, a study staff who is blind to the allocation of patients will interview the patient.
    Time Frame
    From the start of anesthetics infusion to the extubation, an average of 30 minutes
    Title
    Use of vasoactive medication during rigid bronchoscopy
    Description
    Whether vasoactive medication is needed to maintain vital signs within 20% of baseline
    Time Frame
    From the start of anesthetics infusion to the extubation, an average of 30 minutes

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    19 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: Adult patients who undergoing rigid bronchoscopy under general anesthesia in Samsung Medical Center, Seoul, South Korea American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status I, II, III Exclusion Criteria: patients who are contraindicated in benzodiazepine (e,g., allergy to the drug or have a history of hypersensitivity reactions) drug or alcohol addiction neuromuscular disease or mental illness metabolic disease emergency surgery body mass index >30 kg/m2 or <18.5 kg/m2 patient's refusal patients in shock or coma Patients contraindicated to remimazolam such as acute narrow-angle glaucoma, sleep apnea, severe or acute respiratory failure, galactose intolerance, lactase deficiency, glucose-galactose malabsorption, severe hypersensitivity to dextran 40.
    Central Contact Person:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
    Heejoon Jeong, MD
    Phone
    82234108410
    Email
    heejoonjeong@skku.edu
    Overall Study Officials:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
    Hyun Joo Ahn, MD, PhD
    Organizational Affiliation
    Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea
    Official's Role
    Principal Investigator

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Plan to Share IPD
    No

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    Total Intravenous Anesthesia for Rigid Bronchoscopy Using Remimazolam

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