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The TG01 Study With TG01/QS-21 Vaccine in Patients With High-risk Smouldering Multiple Myeloma and Multiple Myeloma

Primary Purpose

Multiple Myeloma, Smoldering Multiple Myeloma

Status
Not yet recruiting
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
Norway
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
TG01
Sponsored by
Oslo University Hospital
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Multiple Myeloma

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria: Male or female patients ≥ 18 years of age RAS mutation (KRAS/NRAS codon 12/13 mutation) detected on archival or fresh bone marrow material with VariantPlex Myeloid Panel Confirmed diagnosis of high-risk smoldering multiple myeloma (SMM) according to IMWG criteria (30) and high-risk criteria as listed up below OR confirmed diagnosis of multiple myeloma (MM) according to IMWG criteria and measurable disease following ≥ 1 line of treatment In patients with high-risk SMM at least 2 of 3 following abnormalities, based on laboratory data obtained at screening must be fulfilled: Serum M-protein >20 g/L. Serum involved/uninvolved FLC ratio >20. BMPC >20%. OR presence of ≥10% BMPC and at least one of the following based on laboratory data obtained at screening: Serum M-protein ≥30 g/L (If IgA, IgA ≥20g/L) Serum involved/uninvolved FLC ratio ≥8 (but <100) Abnormal PC immunophenotype (≥95% of BMPCs are clonal) and reduction of ≥1uninvolved Ig isotype (Only IgG, IgA and IgM will be considered) Progressive increase in Serum M-protein level (evolving type of SMM) defined as an increase of Serum M-protein ≥10% in the last 12 months before enrolment in the study. This increase must be consistent from one to another sample (i.e., no decrease observed between 2 increased Serum M-protein values) Both high-risk SMM and MM patients must have evidence of measurable disease in accordance with IMWG criteria If patient with MM was eligible for ASCT, ASCT must have been performed, and patients cannot be enrolled until 3 months after ASCT Patient should not be expected to require immediate, subsequent line of treatment for at least 2 months Patient has not had reduction of clonal plasma cell markers for last two cycles (last two months if off treatment). If a patient had no reduction during the last two cycles of induction before ASCT, the patient can be enrolled, provided 3 months after ASCT Following ASCT, the patient cannot be enrolled without having tried lenalidomide maintenance given at standard doses for at least two cycles, if the clonal markers had a reduction during the last 2 cycles of induction treatment. Lenalidomide will be stopped when entering the study ECOG performance status 0-1 Female patients of child-bearing potential (FCBP) must have negative serum pregnancy test at Screening and agree to use a highly effective method of contraception during treatment and for 3 months following last dose of drug. Male patients must use an effective barrier method of contraception during treatment and for 3 months following the last dose if sexually active with a FCBP. Ability to provide written informed consent and can understand and comply with the requirements of the study Exclusion Criteria: Pregnant or lactating women or women without a pregnancy test at baseline (postmenopausal women must have been amenorrhoeic for at least 12 months to be considered of non-childbearing potential) Medical conditions such as but not limited to: Any uncontrolled infection Uncontrolled cardiac failure classification III or IV (NYHA) Uncontrolled systemic and gastro-intestinal inflammatory conditions History of adverse reactions to vaccines Active malignancy with worse prognosis than multiple myeloma Likely to require treatment intervention for multiple myeloma within two months of start of treatment with TG01/QS-21 Known history of positive tests for HIV/AIDS, hepatitis B or C Planned to receive yellow fever or other live (attenuated) vaccines during the course of study Known hypersensitivity to QS-21. Only participants who are able to consent will be included in the study.

Sites / Locations

  • Oslo Myeloma Center

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

TG01

Arm Description

TG01 is a sterile lyophilizate consisting of a mixture of seven peptides. The finished product is a white powder for injection, consisting only of the active substances containing 2.1 mg of peptides (individual peptides comprising 0.3 mg each). The lyophilizate is to be reconstituted with QS-21 for injection before use. QS-21 is a naturally occurring saponin molecule purified from the South American tree Quillaja saponaria Molina. QS-21 Solution is supplied in a 2 mL CZ resin vial as a sterile, solution in PBS (phosphate buffered saline) at a concentration of 0.5 mg/mL QS-21 (500 mcg/mL) with each vial containing 0.7 mL intended single use only. The vaccine will be given subcutaneously Treatment consists of 12 doses TG01/QS-21 vaccine given every 2 weeks in the first 12 weeks, followed by every 8 weeks until week 52. TG01 dose 0.7 mg dose and QS-21 50 ug.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Percentage of participants with adverse events (AEs)
Percentage of participants discontinuing treatment secondary to treatment-related adverse events

Secondary Outcome Measures

Progression Free Survival (PFS)
defined as the time from study treatment start to disease progression
Prevalence of TG01-specific T-cell specific cytokine production
Overall response rate
The proportion of patients who achieve partial response (PR) or better following at least one dose of study treatment
Overall Survival (OS)
The OS rate of patients receiving 1 or more study treatments
Time to next treatment (TTNT)
defined as the time between the start date of the current treatment line and the start date of the next treatment line

Full Information

First Posted
March 13, 2023
Last Updated
May 2, 2023
Sponsor
Oslo University Hospital
Collaborators
Targovax ASA
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT05841550
Brief Title
The TG01 Study With TG01/QS-21 Vaccine in Patients With High-risk Smouldering Multiple Myeloma and Multiple Myeloma
Official Title
A Phase 1/Phase 2 Study to Investigate Safety, Tolerability and Efficacy With TG01/QS-21 Vaccine Administration in Patients With Confirmed KRAS or NRAS Codon 12/13 Mutation and High-risk Smoldering Multiple Myeloma or Multiple Myeloma and Evidence of Measurable Disease ≥ 1 Line of Treatment
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
April 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Not yet recruiting
Study Start Date
May 1, 2023 (Anticipated)
Primary Completion Date
May 1, 2027 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
May 1, 2035 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Oslo University Hospital
Collaborators
Targovax ASA

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The goal of this clinical trial is to test the safety, tolerability, and efficacy of TG01 vaccination in patients with KRAS or NRAS mutation on codon 12/13 mutation who has multiple myeloma or high-risk smoldering multiple myeloma. The main question it aims to answer are: Is TG01/QS-21 vaccination safe and tolerable for this patient group? Is TG01/QS-21 vaccination treatment efficient in this group in terms of increased overall response rate, overall survival rate, progression-free survival, and time til next treatment? Is there an immunological response to the vaccine? Participants will be given TG01/QS-21 vaccination treatment. Treatment consists of 12 doses of TG01/QS-21 vaccine given every two weeks in the first 12 weeks, followed by every eight weeks until week 52.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Multiple Myeloma, Smoldering Multiple Myeloma

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1, Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
20 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
TG01
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
TG01 is a sterile lyophilizate consisting of a mixture of seven peptides. The finished product is a white powder for injection, consisting only of the active substances containing 2.1 mg of peptides (individual peptides comprising 0.3 mg each). The lyophilizate is to be reconstituted with QS-21 for injection before use. QS-21 is a naturally occurring saponin molecule purified from the South American tree Quillaja saponaria Molina. QS-21 Solution is supplied in a 2 mL CZ resin vial as a sterile, solution in PBS (phosphate buffered saline) at a concentration of 0.5 mg/mL QS-21 (500 mcg/mL) with each vial containing 0.7 mL intended single use only. The vaccine will be given subcutaneously Treatment consists of 12 doses TG01/QS-21 vaccine given every 2 weeks in the first 12 weeks, followed by every 8 weeks until week 52. TG01 dose 0.7 mg dose and QS-21 50 ug.
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
TG01
Intervention Description
All participants will receive the same treatment as described under arm
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Percentage of participants with adverse events (AEs)
Time Frame
Baseline until 30 days after last dose of study drug, up to approximately 3 years
Title
Percentage of participants discontinuing treatment secondary to treatment-related adverse events
Time Frame
Up to approximately 3 years
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Progression Free Survival (PFS)
Description
defined as the time from study treatment start to disease progression
Time Frame
Baseline to 11 years
Title
Prevalence of TG01-specific T-cell specific cytokine production
Time Frame
Baseline until end of study, assessed up to 11 years
Title
Overall response rate
Description
The proportion of patients who achieve partial response (PR) or better following at least one dose of study treatment
Time Frame
Baseline to approximately 3 years
Title
Overall Survival (OS)
Description
The OS rate of patients receiving 1 or more study treatments
Time Frame
Baseline until the end of study, assessed up to 11 years
Title
Time to next treatment (TTNT)
Description
defined as the time between the start date of the current treatment line and the start date of the next treatment line
Time Frame
Baseline until the end of study, assessed up to 11 years

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Male or female patients ≥ 18 years of age RAS mutation (KRAS/NRAS codon 12/13 mutation) detected on archival or fresh bone marrow material with VariantPlex Myeloid Panel Confirmed diagnosis of high-risk smoldering multiple myeloma (SMM) according to IMWG criteria (30) and high-risk criteria as listed up below OR confirmed diagnosis of multiple myeloma (MM) according to IMWG criteria and measurable disease following ≥ 1 line of treatment In patients with high-risk SMM at least 2 of 3 following abnormalities, based on laboratory data obtained at screening must be fulfilled: Serum M-protein >20 g/L. Serum involved/uninvolved FLC ratio >20. BMPC >20%. OR presence of ≥10% BMPC and at least one of the following based on laboratory data obtained at screening: Serum M-protein ≥30 g/L (If IgA, IgA ≥20g/L) Serum involved/uninvolved FLC ratio ≥8 (but <100) Abnormal PC immunophenotype (≥95% of BMPCs are clonal) and reduction of ≥1uninvolved Ig isotype (Only IgG, IgA and IgM will be considered) Progressive increase in Serum M-protein level (evolving type of SMM) defined as an increase of Serum M-protein ≥10% in the last 12 months before enrolment in the study. This increase must be consistent from one to another sample (i.e., no decrease observed between 2 increased Serum M-protein values) Both high-risk SMM and MM patients must have evidence of measurable disease in accordance with IMWG criteria If patient with MM was eligible for ASCT, ASCT must have been performed, and patients cannot be enrolled until 3 months after ASCT Patient should not be expected to require immediate, subsequent line of treatment for at least 2 months Patient has not had reduction of clonal plasma cell markers for last two cycles (last two months if off treatment). If a patient had no reduction during the last two cycles of induction before ASCT, the patient can be enrolled, provided 3 months after ASCT Following ASCT, the patient cannot be enrolled without having tried lenalidomide maintenance given at standard doses for at least two cycles, if the clonal markers had a reduction during the last 2 cycles of induction treatment. Lenalidomide will be stopped when entering the study ECOG performance status 0-1 Female patients of child-bearing potential (FCBP) must have negative serum pregnancy test at Screening and agree to use a highly effective method of contraception during treatment and for 3 months following last dose of drug. Male patients must use an effective barrier method of contraception during treatment and for 3 months following the last dose if sexually active with a FCBP. Ability to provide written informed consent and can understand and comply with the requirements of the study Exclusion Criteria: Pregnant or lactating women or women without a pregnancy test at baseline (postmenopausal women must have been amenorrhoeic for at least 12 months to be considered of non-childbearing potential) Medical conditions such as but not limited to: Any uncontrolled infection Uncontrolled cardiac failure classification III or IV (NYHA) Uncontrolled systemic and gastro-intestinal inflammatory conditions History of adverse reactions to vaccines Active malignancy with worse prognosis than multiple myeloma Likely to require treatment intervention for multiple myeloma within two months of start of treatment with TG01/QS-21 Known history of positive tests for HIV/AIDS, hepatitis B or C Planned to receive yellow fever or other live (attenuated) vaccines during the course of study Known hypersensitivity to QS-21. Only participants who are able to consent will be included in the study.
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Hanne Norseth, MD
Phone
92847595
Ext
0047
Email
h.m.norseth@gmail.com
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Hedda B Monsen
Phone
+4794781101
Ext
0047
Email
heddabemo@hotmail.com
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Fredik Schjesvold, MD PhD
Organizational Affiliation
Oslo Myeloma Center, Oslo University Hospital
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Oslo Myeloma Center
City
Oslo
ZIP/Postal Code
0450
Country
Norway
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Fredrik B Schjesvold, MD, PhD
Phone
996 97 796
Ext
0047
Email
fredrikschjesvold@gmail.com
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Hanne M Norseth, MD
Phone
92847595
Ext
0047
Email
h.m.norseth@gmail.com

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
Yes
IPD Sharing Plan Description
Study protocol, Informed consent form, Clinical trial results, Investigator Brochure, IMPD
IPD Sharing Time Frame
Study protocol, Informed consent form immediate after trial is approved. Clinical trial results summary and lay person summary 12 months after end of trial date. Clinical trial results summary for an intermediate data analysis 12 months after interim data analysis date. IMPD SandE sections and Investigator Brochure 7 years after end of trial.
IPD Sharing Access Criteria
Anyone who wish access to the data

Learn more about this trial

The TG01 Study With TG01/QS-21 Vaccine in Patients With High-risk Smouldering Multiple Myeloma and Multiple Myeloma

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