Improving Early Intervention in Hearing Impaired Children Using Functional Near-Infrared Spectroscopy (fNIRS)
Hearing Impairment
About this trial
This is an interventional health services research trial for Hearing Impairment focused on measuring Infants, Early intervention, functional near-infrared spectroscopy
Eligibility Criteria
The above eligibility applies to the participating audiologists who are in the experimental and control arms of the study Audiologist Inclusion Criteria: Is a qualified audiologist who meets the criteria for membership of Audiology Australia. Has at least 1 year of experience in paediatric diagnostic, hearing aid or cochlear implant audiology service provision in Australia. Provides a signed and dated informed consent form. Audiologist Exclusion criteria (only for a specific infant test result): Is the managing audiologist for the infant who's results are being provided. Infants are also recruited into the study to have an fNIRS assessment performed. They do not participate further after the fNIRS test. Infant Inclusion criteria: Between the ages of 1 and 24 months at the time of fNIRS testing. Has permanent hearing loss in one or both ears as determined by audiological diagnostic testing. Has a legally acceptable representative capable of understanding the informed consent document and providing consent on the participant's behalf. Infant Exclusion Criteria: There are no exclusion criteria other than not meeting the inclusion criteria.
Sites / Locations
- Bionics InstituteRecruiting
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Experimental
Active Comparator
Provision of standard audiological + fNIRS test results
Provision of standard audiological test results only
The treatment arm involves the provision of additional fNIRS sound detection and speech discrimination test results to the audiologists, in addition to standard audiology information. Standard information includes: At diagnosis: unaided Auditory Brainstem Response results; After initial hearing aid provision: as a) above plus aided Cortical Evoked Potentials; After hearing aid program is adjusted to satisfaction: as b) above plus parent observational report, PEACH (2); After initial cochlear implant programming: behavioural observations.
The standard audiology information available to the audiologists includes: At diagnosis: unaided Auditory Brainstem Response results; After initial hearing aid provision: as a) above plus aided Cortical Evoked Potentials; After hearing aid program is adjusted to satisfaction: as b) above plus parent observational report, PEACH (2); After initial cochlear implant programming: behavioural observations.