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HIIT With an Eccentric Hamstring Exercise Program in Futsal Players

Primary Purpose

Athletic Injuries

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Spain
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
HIIT and Nordic Curl exercise program
HIIT-only program
Sponsored by
University of Valencia
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional prevention trial for Athletic Injuries

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria: Futsal players, over 18 years of age. Exclusion Criteria: Those who had a medical condition that prevented them from performing any of the evaluations. Those who declined to participate

Sites / Locations

  • University of Valencia

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Active Comparator

Arm Label

HIIT and Nordic Curl exercise group

HIIT-only group

Arm Description

The participants will perform a weekly 50 minutes session for four weeks.

The participants will perform a weekly 40 minutes session for four weeks.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Intermittent work performance
Intermittent work performance will be assessed with the 30x15 Intermittence Test (30x15IFT). The speed of the test will be recorded in km/h. The higher the speed achieved, the better work performance.
Intermittent work performance
Intermittent work performance will be assessed with the 30x15 Intermittence Test (30x15IFT). The speed of the test will be recorded in km/h. The higher the speed achieved, the better the work performance.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Vertical jump performance without arm impulse
Vertical jump performance without arm impulse will be measured with the Counter Movement Jumping Test (CMJ). The jump height was calculated using the My Jump 2 program (My Jump Lab, Madrid, Spain) in cm. The higher the height achieved, the better the vertical jump performance.
Vertical jump performance without arm impulse
Vertical jump performance without arm impulse will be measured with the Counter Movement Jumping Test (CMJ). The jump height was calculated using the My Jump 2 program (My Jump Lab, Madrid, Spain) in cm. The higher the height achieved, the better the vertical jump performance.
Vertical jump performance with arm impulse
Vertical jump performance with arm impulse will be measured with the Counter Movement Jumping Test (CMJ). The jump height was calculated using the My Jump 2 program (My Jump Lab, Madrid, Spain) in cm. The higher the height achieved, the better the vertical jump performance.
Vertical jump performance with arm impulse
Vertical jump performance with arm impulse will be measured with the Counter Movement Jumping Test (CMJ). The jump height was calculated using the My Jump 2 program (My Jump Lab, Madrid, Spain) in cm. The higher the height achieved, the better the vertical jump performance.
Maximal quadriceps isometric strength
Maximal quadriceps isometric strength will be measured using the Adapted Quadriceps Sphygmomanometer Test in mmHg. The higher the pressure (mmHg) achieved, the better the quadriceps isometric strength.
Maximal quadriceps isometric strength
Maximal quadriceps isometric strength will be measured using the Adapted Quadriceps Sphygmomanometer Test in mmHg. The higher the pressure (mmHg) achieved, the better the quadriceps isometric strength.
Maximal hamstrings isometric strength
Maximal hamstrings isometric strength will be measured using the Adapted Hamstrings Sphygmomanometer Test in mmHg. The higher the pressure (mmHg) achieved, the better the hamstrings isometric strength.
Maximal hamstrings isometric strength
Maximal hamstrings isometric strength will be measured using the Adapted Hamstrings Sphygmomanometer Test in mmHg. The higher the pressure (mmHg) achieved, the better the hamstrings isometric strength.
Isometric hamstrings/quadriceps ratio
Isometric hamstrings/quadriceps (H/Q) ratio will be calculated by dividing the values obtained previously in the maximum isometric strength test of the hamstrings by those obtained in the quadriceps test. The value closer to 1, the greater the balance between the hamstrings and quadriceps muscles.
Isometric hamstrings/quadriceps ratio
Isometric hamstrings/quadriceps (H/Q) ratio will be calculated by dividing the values obtained previously in the maximum isometric strength test of the hamstrings by those obtained in the quadriceps test. The value closer to 1, the greater the balance between the hamstrings and quadriceps muscles.

Full Information

First Posted
May 2, 2023
Last Updated
May 2, 2023
Sponsor
University of Valencia
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT05854459
Brief Title
HIIT With an Eccentric Hamstring Exercise Program in Futsal Players
Official Title
Effects of High-intensity Interval Training With an Eccentric Hamstring Exercise Program in Futsal Players
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
April 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
January 1, 2021 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
April 30, 2021 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
April 30, 2021 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
University of Valencia

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Physiotherapy protocols based on high-intensity interval training (HIIT) or eccentric hamstring exercises like Nordic Curl (NC) have been scarcely studied in futsal players. The hypothesis of this study is that a HIIT combined with an NC exercise program is more effective than a HIIT-only program in improving physical and functional characteristics in futsal players.
Detailed Description
The objective of this study was to compare the effectiveness of a HIIT combined with an NC exercise program versus a HIIT-only program in futsal players. Therefore, a randomized controlled trial will be carried out. Futsal players will be divided into 1) HIIT+NC group and 2) HIIT group. The HIIT+NC group will perform a HIIT circuit combined with 3 sets of 10 NC repetitions for 4 weeks, while the HIIT group will perform the same protocol without NC exercise. BMI, intermittent work performance, vertical jump performance without and with arms, isometric strength of quadriceps and hamstrings, and the isometric H/Q ratio, will be assessed before and after the interventions.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Athletic Injuries

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Prevention
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Factorial Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
21 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
HIIT and Nordic Curl exercise group
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
The participants will perform a weekly 50 minutes session for four weeks.
Arm Title
HIIT-only group
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
The participants will perform a weekly 40 minutes session for four weeks.
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
HIIT and Nordic Curl exercise program
Intervention Description
The training program in the HIIT+NC group was divided into the following parts: i) warm-up (10 minutes); ii) HIIT (25 minutes) consisting of a circuit of eight exercises; iii) Nordic curl exercise (10 mintues); and iv) stretching.
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
HIIT-only program
Intervention Description
The HIIT group performed the same exercises in the warm-up, HIIT and stretching sections as the HIIT+NC group, however, they did not perform the NC eccentric exercises.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Intermittent work performance
Description
Intermittent work performance will be assessed with the 30x15 Intermittence Test (30x15IFT). The speed of the test will be recorded in km/h. The higher the speed achieved, the better work performance.
Time Frame
Baseline
Title
Intermittent work performance
Description
Intermittent work performance will be assessed with the 30x15 Intermittence Test (30x15IFT). The speed of the test will be recorded in km/h. The higher the speed achieved, the better the work performance.
Time Frame
After the intervention (4 weeks)
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Vertical jump performance without arm impulse
Description
Vertical jump performance without arm impulse will be measured with the Counter Movement Jumping Test (CMJ). The jump height was calculated using the My Jump 2 program (My Jump Lab, Madrid, Spain) in cm. The higher the height achieved, the better the vertical jump performance.
Time Frame
Baseline
Title
Vertical jump performance without arm impulse
Description
Vertical jump performance without arm impulse will be measured with the Counter Movement Jumping Test (CMJ). The jump height was calculated using the My Jump 2 program (My Jump Lab, Madrid, Spain) in cm. The higher the height achieved, the better the vertical jump performance.
Time Frame
After the intervention (4 weeks)
Title
Vertical jump performance with arm impulse
Description
Vertical jump performance with arm impulse will be measured with the Counter Movement Jumping Test (CMJ). The jump height was calculated using the My Jump 2 program (My Jump Lab, Madrid, Spain) in cm. The higher the height achieved, the better the vertical jump performance.
Time Frame
Baseline
Title
Vertical jump performance with arm impulse
Description
Vertical jump performance with arm impulse will be measured with the Counter Movement Jumping Test (CMJ). The jump height was calculated using the My Jump 2 program (My Jump Lab, Madrid, Spain) in cm. The higher the height achieved, the better the vertical jump performance.
Time Frame
After the intervention (4 weeks)
Title
Maximal quadriceps isometric strength
Description
Maximal quadriceps isometric strength will be measured using the Adapted Quadriceps Sphygmomanometer Test in mmHg. The higher the pressure (mmHg) achieved, the better the quadriceps isometric strength.
Time Frame
Baseline
Title
Maximal quadriceps isometric strength
Description
Maximal quadriceps isometric strength will be measured using the Adapted Quadriceps Sphygmomanometer Test in mmHg. The higher the pressure (mmHg) achieved, the better the quadriceps isometric strength.
Time Frame
After the intervention (4 weeks)
Title
Maximal hamstrings isometric strength
Description
Maximal hamstrings isometric strength will be measured using the Adapted Hamstrings Sphygmomanometer Test in mmHg. The higher the pressure (mmHg) achieved, the better the hamstrings isometric strength.
Time Frame
Baseline
Title
Maximal hamstrings isometric strength
Description
Maximal hamstrings isometric strength will be measured using the Adapted Hamstrings Sphygmomanometer Test in mmHg. The higher the pressure (mmHg) achieved, the better the hamstrings isometric strength.
Time Frame
After the intervention (4 weeks)
Title
Isometric hamstrings/quadriceps ratio
Description
Isometric hamstrings/quadriceps (H/Q) ratio will be calculated by dividing the values obtained previously in the maximum isometric strength test of the hamstrings by those obtained in the quadriceps test. The value closer to 1, the greater the balance between the hamstrings and quadriceps muscles.
Time Frame
Baseline
Title
Isometric hamstrings/quadriceps ratio
Description
Isometric hamstrings/quadriceps (H/Q) ratio will be calculated by dividing the values obtained previously in the maximum isometric strength test of the hamstrings by those obtained in the quadriceps test. The value closer to 1, the greater the balance between the hamstrings and quadriceps muscles.
Time Frame
After the intervention (4 weeks)

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Futsal players, over 18 years of age. Exclusion Criteria: Those who had a medical condition that prevented them from performing any of the evaluations. Those who declined to participate
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Elena Marqués Sulé, Dr
Organizational Affiliation
Univeristy of Valencia
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
University of Valencia
City
Valencia
ZIP/Postal Code
46010
Country
Spain

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
33551944
Citation
Campos FS, Borszcz FK, Flores LJF, Barazetti LK, Teixeira AS, Hartmann Nunes RF, Guglielmo LGA. HIIT Models in Addition to Training Load and Heart Rate Variability Are Related With Physiological and Performance Adaptations After 10-Weeks of Training in Young Futsal Players. Front Psychol. 2021 Jan 22;12:636153. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2021.636153. eCollection 2021.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
29202784
Citation
Krommes K, Petersen J, Nielsen MB, Aagaard P, Holmich P, Thorborg K. Sprint and jump performance in elite male soccer players following a 10-week Nordic Hamstring exercise Protocol: a randomised pilot study. BMC Res Notes. 2017 Dec 4;10(1):669. doi: 10.1186/s13104-017-2986-x.
Results Reference
background

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HIIT With an Eccentric Hamstring Exercise Program in Futsal Players

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