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Effects of Upper Trapezius Stretching With and Without Mid Lower Trapezius Strengthening in Trapezius Myalgia

Primary Purpose

Trapezius Myalgia

Status
Recruiting
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Pakistan
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
upper trapezius stretching plus neck isometrics
upper trapezius stretching with mid-lower trapezius strengthening exercises plus neck isometrics
Sponsored by
Riphah International University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Trapezius Myalgia

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 40 Years (Adult)FemaleDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria: • Females between the age range of 18-40 years Examination-Symptoms provoked by neck movement and palpation of Trapezius musculature. Positive Trapezius Strength Test Exclusion Criteria: Participants who present with dizziness and vertigo Infection or febrile state at the time of performing the test; Anxiety or extreme emotional tension; pharmacological treatment (analgesics, muscle relaxants, anxiolytics, antidepressants) Disc lesions

Sites / Locations

  • Bahria International HospitalRecruiting

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Active Comparator

Experimental

Arm Label

Stretching Group

Stretching plus strengthening Group

Arm Description

upper trapezius stretching plus neck isometrics

upper trapezius stretching with mid-lower trapezius strengthening exercises plus neck isometrics

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Numeric Pain Rate Scale (NPRS)
Patient level of pain will be assessed using this scale. This scale ranges from 0to10."0"indicates "no pain" and "10" indicates "worst pain".
Neck Disability Index
NDI is a 10-item questionnaire that measures a patient's self-reported neck pain related disability
SF-36 for Quality of life
The SF-36 is a 36-item scale constructed to survey health status and quality. The SF-36 assesses eight health concepts: limitations in Quality of lifephysical activities because of health problems; limitations in social activities because of physical or emotional problems; limitations in usual role activities because of physical health problems); bodily pain; general mental health (psychological distress and well-being); limitations in usual role activities because of emotional problems; vitality (energy and fatigue); and general health perceptions. The standard form of the instruments asks for participants to reply to questions according to how they have felt over the previous week. The items use Likert-type scales, some with 5 or 6 points and others with 2 or 3 pointsmotions

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
May 4, 2023
Last Updated
May 11, 2023
Sponsor
Riphah International University
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT05856006
Brief Title
Effects of Upper Trapezius Stretching With and Without Mid Lower Trapezius Strengthening in Trapezius Myalgia
Official Title
Effects of Upper Trapezius Stretching With and Without Mid Lower Trapezius Strenghthening Exercises on Pain, Disability and Quality of Life in Female Desk Workers With Trapezius Myalgia
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
May 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Recruiting
Study Start Date
April 1, 2023 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
September 1, 2023 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
September 15, 2023 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Riphah International University

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
A Randomized controlled trial will be conducted. Non-probability convnience sampling will be used to collect the data. Sample size of 42 subjects with age group between 18 to 40 years will be taken. Data will be collected by using tools Numeric Pain Rate Scale (NPRS) for pain, Neck Disability Index (NDI) for disability and SF-36 for Quality of life. An informed consent will be taken. A total of 20 subjects will be selected by following inclusion and exclusion criteria and will equally divided in to two groups by random number generator table. Both groups will come thrice per week for a total of 4 weeks.
Detailed Description
Trapezius myalgiais the complaint of pain, stiffness, and tightness of the upper trapezius muscle. It is characterised by acute or persistent neck-shoulder pain. In today's society, due to the increased use of computers, where the neck and shoulders are maintained in static abnormal postures to look at the computer screens and become vulnerable to cause neck pain. The aim of the study is to determine effects of upper trapezius stretching with and without mid lower trapezius strengthening exercises on pain, disability and quality of life in females with work related trapezius myalgia. A Randomized controlled trial will be conducted in physiotherapy outpatient department of Bahria International Hospital Lahore. Non-probability convnience sampling will be used to collect the data. Sample size of 42 subjects with age group between 18 to 40 years will be taken. Data will be collected by using tools Numeric Pain Rate Scale (NPRS) for pain, Neck Disability Index (NDI) for disability and SF-36 for Quality of life. An informed consent will be taken. A total of 20 subjects will be selected by following inclusion and exclusion criteria and will equally divided in to two groups by random number generator table. Both groups will come thrice per week for a total of 4 weeks. The data will be analysed using SPSS software version 25. After assessing normality of data by Shapiro-Wilk test, it will be decided either parametric or non-parametric test will be used within a group or between two groups.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Trapezius Myalgia

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
Outcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
40 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Stretching Group
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
upper trapezius stretching plus neck isometrics
Arm Title
Stretching plus strengthening Group
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
upper trapezius stretching with mid-lower trapezius strengthening exercises plus neck isometrics
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
upper trapezius stretching plus neck isometrics
Intervention Description
upper trapezius stretching plus neck isometrics
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
upper trapezius stretching with mid-lower trapezius strengthening exercises plus neck isometrics
Intervention Description
Mid-Lower Trapezius strengthening exercise includes: Latissimus pull down Prone V- raise Modified Prone Cobra
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Numeric Pain Rate Scale (NPRS)
Description
Patient level of pain will be assessed using this scale. This scale ranges from 0to10."0"indicates "no pain" and "10" indicates "worst pain".
Time Frame
up to 4 weeks
Title
Neck Disability Index
Description
NDI is a 10-item questionnaire that measures a patient's self-reported neck pain related disability
Time Frame
up to 4 weeks
Title
SF-36 for Quality of life
Description
The SF-36 is a 36-item scale constructed to survey health status and quality. The SF-36 assesses eight health concepts: limitations in Quality of lifephysical activities because of health problems; limitations in social activities because of physical or emotional problems; limitations in usual role activities because of physical health problems); bodily pain; general mental health (psychological distress and well-being); limitations in usual role activities because of emotional problems; vitality (energy and fatigue); and general health perceptions. The standard form of the instruments asks for participants to reply to questions according to how they have felt over the previous week. The items use Likert-type scales, some with 5 or 6 points and others with 2 or 3 pointsmotions
Time Frame
up to 4 weeks

10. Eligibility

Sex
Female
Gender Based
Yes
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
40 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: • Females between the age range of 18-40 years Examination-Symptoms provoked by neck movement and palpation of Trapezius musculature. Positive Trapezius Strength Test Exclusion Criteria: Participants who present with dizziness and vertigo Infection or febrile state at the time of performing the test; Anxiety or extreme emotional tension; pharmacological treatment (analgesics, muscle relaxants, anxiolytics, antidepressants) Disc lesions
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Ghulam Fatima, PhD*
Phone
03034073057
Email
ghulam.fatima@riphah.edu.pk
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Imran Amjad, PhD*
Phone
051-5481826
Email
imran.amjad@riphah.edu.pk
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Maryam Azam, MS*
Organizational Affiliation
Riphah International University
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Bahria International Hospital
City
Lahore
State/Province
Punjab
ZIP/Postal Code
54700
Country
Pakistan
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Ghulam Fatima, PhD*
Phone
03034073057
Email
ghulam.fatima@riphah.edu.pk

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No
Citations:
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31870077
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Results Reference
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Citation
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Citation
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Results Reference
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PubMed Identifier
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Effects of Upper Trapezius Stretching With and Without Mid Lower Trapezius Strengthening in Trapezius Myalgia

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