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(2R,6R)-Hydroxynorketamine for the Treatment of Neuropathic Pain (HNK)

Primary Purpose

Pain, Neuropathic

Status
Not yet recruiting
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Ketamine
(2R,6R)-hydroxynorketamine
Saline
Sponsored by
Rush University Medical Center
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Pain, Neuropathic focused on measuring pain, pain, chronic, pain, neuropathic, non-opioid analgesic, ketamine, (2R,6R)-hydroxynorketamine

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 75 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria: Adult patients (18 to 80 years) with an established diagnosis of chronic (> 3 month) NP of the extremities. Presence of NP as determined at screening using the 10 item Neuropathic Pain Questionnaire (DN4), with a score of ≥4 required for study inclusion. Ability to read and write English sufficiently to complete study related procedures. A body mass index (BMI) (weight [kg]/height[m ]) between 18 and 35 kg/m (inclusive) and weighs between 50 kg and 120 kg (110 - 264 pounds). Blood pressure with subject is in a supine position for approximately 5 minutes between 90 and 145 mmHg systolic and no higher than 90 mmHg diastolic at baseline. A 12-lead ECG with no clinically significant abnormality as judged by the Investigator and QTc interval ≤ 450 milliseconds at baseline. Resting pulse rate between 45 and 100 beats per minute. Clinical laboratory findings and liver function tests within the normal range, or if outside of the normal ranges, deemed not clinically significant in the opinion of the PI. Agree to provide written informed consent and comply with the rules regarding consumption of alcohol, caffeinated beverages, and tobacco/nicotine products during the study. Patients may be taking scheduled or as needed medications for their chronic neuropathic pain and agree to continue taking the scheduled medications throughout the study period. If the subject experiences pain relief they may elect not to take as needed medications. Exclusion Criteria: Subjects with suspected increased intracranial or intraocular pressure. Subjects that have previously received ketamine for the treatment of a chronic pain diagnoses. Previous or current participation in any clinical study with an investigational drug, device, or biologic within 30 days. Subjects with severe medical illness including (but not limited to) hepatic, cardiovascular, pulmonary, renal, hematologic, endocrine, gastrointestinal, immunologic, dermatologic, neurologic, oncologic, or psychiatric disease that in the opinion of the PI would endanger the safety of the subject or the validity of the study results. Clinically significant acute illness in the 2 weeks prior to dosing. Inability to effectively communicate with research staff. Subjects with known liver disease. Widespread pain or a diagnosis of fibromyalgia. Current diagnosis of mental illness. Pregnancy. Allergy to ketamine or any study drug. Consumption of beverages or food that contain alcohol, grapefruit, poppy seeds, Brussel sprouts, pomegranate, broccoli, char-grilled meat within 2 days prior to drug administration. Use of tobacco or nicotine-containing products within 4 weeks prior to drug administration. Poor peripheral venous access. Subjects in the opinion of the PI should not participate in the study.

Sites / Locations

  • Rush University Medical Center

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm Type

Active Comparator

Experimental

Placebo Comparator

Arm Label

Ketamine

(2R,6R)-hydroxynorketamine

Saline

Arm Description

Ketamine 0.5mg/kg 45 minute infusion x 1

(2R,6R)-hydroxynorketamine 0.5mg/kg 45 minute infusion x 1

Saline 45 minute infusion x 1

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Pain intensity
Area under the pain by time curve

Secondary Outcome Measures

Pain qualities
Change in the AUC's of T-metric score for pain qualities from the PROMIS neuropathic pain qualities questionnaire
PainDETECT questionnaire screening scores
Assessing weekly change in PainDETECT screening scores. PainDETECT is a patient-reported pain qualities assessment tool developed to screen for neuropathic pain. The assessment scale is scored from -1 to 38. Total scores of 12 or less indicates nociceptive pain, 13-18 represent possible neuropathic pain, and >19 represents >90% likelihood of neuropathic pain.
Analgesic consumption
Weekly analgesic consumption quantified using the MQS III

Full Information

First Posted
April 26, 2023
Last Updated
May 8, 2023
Sponsor
Rush University Medical Center
Collaborators
Congressionally Directed Medical Research Programs
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT05864053
Brief Title
(2R,6R)-Hydroxynorketamine for the Treatment of Neuropathic Pain
Acronym
HNK
Official Title
(2R,6R)-Hydroxynorketamine a Novel Therapeutic Analgesic for the Treatment of Neuropathic Pain: A Randomized Double Blind Cross-Over Trial.
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
May 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Not yet recruiting
Study Start Date
January 2024 (Anticipated)
Primary Completion Date
December 2026 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
December 2026 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Rush University Medical Center
Collaborators
Congressionally Directed Medical Research Programs

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The goal of this randomized double blind three way (1:1:1) cross over clinical trial is to evaluate the effectiveness and duration of analgesia of a single infusion of (2R,6R)-HNK 0.5mg/kg compared with ketamine 0.5mg/kg and saline with a 5-week interval between treatments on pain, pain qualities, physical function, pain interference, sleep disturbance and quality of life in subjects with neuropathic pain of the extremities. The questions that this study will address are: What is the analgesic efficacy of (2R,6R)-HNK on pain intensity and pain qualities in patients with chronic (>3 month) neuropathic pain (NP). What will be the effective duration of a single infusion of (2R,6R)-HNK in patients with NP. Will (2R,6R)-HNK reduce pain related effects including interference in daily activities of life, sleep disturbances and change the qualities of pain reported by patients. Participants will receive each of the three study drugs in a random order at 5-week intervals over a 15 week period. The drug will be administered as a 45-minute infusion. Participants will complete quantitative sensory and pain evaluations and complete patient reported pain outcomes prior to receiving the first study drug and at 7, 14 and 21 and 35 days following study drug administration.
Detailed Description
Adult patients (18 to 80 years) with an established diagnosis of chronic (> 3 month) neuropathic pain (NP) of the extremities will be identified and screened for study inclusion. After informed consent is obtained, subject will be randomized into a (2R,6R)-HNK (H), ketamine (K) or saline (S) infusion groups for each of the study drug administration periods. The group sequences for the infusions will be: KSH, HSK, KHS, SKH and HKS and each group will contain 5 subjects at each sequence. Study subjects will be evaluated for at least 7 days prior to the first treatment and for 35 days following each treatment. Researchers involved in the subject's care and assessments will be blinded to group allocation. Safety will be assessed throughout the study. Baseline safety assessments will include height, body mass index (BMI), weight, temperature, medical, visual and ocular history, physical examinations, and vital signs (VS). Prior to study commencement and 28 days after each drug infusion a blood chemistry panel, liver function tests (LFT), a complete blood count (CBC) and a 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG) will be obtained. A pretreatment quantitative pain evaluation will assess overall pain level, pain tolerance, pinprick hyperalgesia, touch, brush and cold allodynia. Patients will be maintained on their current scheduled analgesic regimen during the study and instructed to use on-demand analgesic only as needed.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Pain, Neuropathic
Keywords
pain, pain, chronic, pain, neuropathic, non-opioid analgesic, ketamine, (2R,6R)-hydroxynorketamine

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1, Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Crossover Assignment
Model Description
Randomized double blind three way (1:1:1) cross over clinical trial
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Masking Description
Double-blind
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
25 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Ketamine
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Ketamine 0.5mg/kg 45 minute infusion x 1
Arm Title
(2R,6R)-hydroxynorketamine
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
(2R,6R)-hydroxynorketamine 0.5mg/kg 45 minute infusion x 1
Arm Title
Saline
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Saline 45 minute infusion x 1
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Ketamine
Intervention Description
Ketamine will be administered over a 45-minute period.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
(2R,6R)-hydroxynorketamine
Intervention Description
(2R,6R)-Hydroxynorketamine hydrochloride will be administered over a 45-minute period.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Saline
Intervention Description
Saline will be administered over a 45-minute period.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Pain intensity
Description
Area under the pain by time curve
Time Frame
35 days
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Pain qualities
Description
Change in the AUC's of T-metric score for pain qualities from the PROMIS neuropathic pain qualities questionnaire
Time Frame
35 days
Title
PainDETECT questionnaire screening scores
Description
Assessing weekly change in PainDETECT screening scores. PainDETECT is a patient-reported pain qualities assessment tool developed to screen for neuropathic pain. The assessment scale is scored from -1 to 38. Total scores of 12 or less indicates nociceptive pain, 13-18 represent possible neuropathic pain, and >19 represents >90% likelihood of neuropathic pain.
Time Frame
5 weeks
Title
Analgesic consumption
Description
Weekly analgesic consumption quantified using the MQS III
Time Frame
5 weeks

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
75 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Adult patients (18 to 80 years) with an established diagnosis of chronic (> 3 month) NP of the extremities. Presence of NP as determined at screening using the 10 item Neuropathic Pain Questionnaire (DN4), with a score of ≥4 required for study inclusion. Ability to read and write English sufficiently to complete study related procedures. A body mass index (BMI) (weight [kg]/height[m ]) between 18 and 35 kg/m (inclusive) and weighs between 50 kg and 120 kg (110 - 264 pounds). Blood pressure with subject is in a supine position for approximately 5 minutes between 90 and 145 mmHg systolic and no higher than 90 mmHg diastolic at baseline. A 12-lead ECG with no clinically significant abnormality as judged by the Investigator and QTc interval ≤ 450 milliseconds at baseline. Resting pulse rate between 45 and 100 beats per minute. Clinical laboratory findings and liver function tests within the normal range, or if outside of the normal ranges, deemed not clinically significant in the opinion of the PI. Agree to provide written informed consent and comply with the rules regarding consumption of alcohol, caffeinated beverages, and tobacco/nicotine products during the study. Patients may be taking scheduled or as needed medications for their chronic neuropathic pain and agree to continue taking the scheduled medications throughout the study period. If the subject experiences pain relief they may elect not to take as needed medications. Exclusion Criteria: Subjects with suspected increased intracranial or intraocular pressure. Subjects that have previously received ketamine for the treatment of a chronic pain diagnoses. Previous or current participation in any clinical study with an investigational drug, device, or biologic within 30 days. Subjects with severe medical illness including (but not limited to) hepatic, cardiovascular, pulmonary, renal, hematologic, endocrine, gastrointestinal, immunologic, dermatologic, neurologic, oncologic, or psychiatric disease that in the opinion of the PI would endanger the safety of the subject or the validity of the study results. Clinically significant acute illness in the 2 weeks prior to dosing. Inability to effectively communicate with research staff. Subjects with known liver disease. Widespread pain or a diagnosis of fibromyalgia. Current diagnosis of mental illness. Pregnancy. Allergy to ketamine or any study drug. Consumption of beverages or food that contain alcohol, grapefruit, poppy seeds, Brussel sprouts, pomegranate, broccoli, char-grilled meat within 2 days prior to drug administration. Use of tobacco or nicotine-containing products within 4 weeks prior to drug administration. Poor peripheral venous access. Subjects in the opinion of the PI should not participate in the study.
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Robert J McCarthy, Pharm D
Phone
3125630448
Email
robert_j_mccarthy@rush.edu
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Daniel Torrez, BS
Phone
3129422741
Email
daniel_torrez@rush.edu
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Asokumar Buvanendran, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Rush University Medical Center
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Rush University Medical Center
City
Chicago
State/Province
Illinois
ZIP/Postal Code
60612
Country
United States
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Robert J McCarthy, Pharm D
Phone
312-563-0448
Email
robert_j_mccarthy@rush.edu
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Daniel Torrez, BS
Phone
3129422741
Email
daniel_torrez@rush.edu

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
Yes
IPD Sharing Plan Description
De-identified individual patient data will be available from the PI, Dr. Asokumar Buvanendran, by request after executing a Data Use Agreement with Rush University. This agreement will indicate the criteria for data access, the conditions for research use, privacy and confidentiality standards to ensure data security at the recipient site, and prohibitions for manipulating data for the purposes of identifying subjects.
IPD Sharing Time Frame
Data will be available approximately 12 months following the closure of the study.
IPD Sharing Access Criteria
Executed Data Use Agreement with Rush University Medical Center
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(2R,6R)-Hydroxynorketamine for the Treatment of Neuropathic Pain

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