Stent Omission After Ureteroscopy and Lithotripsy in the Michigan Urological Surgery Improvement Collaborative
Stone, Kidney, Stone Ureter
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Stone, Kidney focused on measuring Unilateral ureteroscopy and lithotripsy, Ureteral stent, Pain assessment, Quality of life
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Undergoing unilateral ureteroscopy and lithotripsy for stone disease (participants may have contralateral stones, as long as these are asymptomatic and not being treated concurrently) Largest stone less or equal to 10 millimeter in size as measured on abdominal x-ray, ultrasound, or computed tomography scan Access to means of communication with the study team (email, text messaging, and/or telephone) Adequate independent cognitive function and English language proficiency to complete study surveys Written informed consent Exclusion Criteria: Planned bilateral ureteroscopy Indwelling ureteral stent or percutaneous nephrostomy tube preoperatively in either kidney Anatomic abnormalities of the ipsilateral upper urinary tract (for example, horseshoe kidney, crossed fused ectopia, pelvic kidney, urinary diversion) Anatomic or functional solitary kidney Planned secondary or staged ureteroscopy Planned use of ureteral access sheath Pregnancy Patients who use opiate medication daily for greater than 3 months to manage a painful condition Second Stage Exclusion Criteria: ureteral perforation unanticipated anatomic abnormality greater than expected bleeding ureteral dilation greater than 12 French ureteral access sheath utilized failed ureteroscopy no or incomplete lithotripsy performed unable to complete case due to medical or anesthetic event.
Sites / Locations
- University of Michigan Health SystemRecruiting
- University of Michigan Health SystemRecruiting
- St. Joseph Mercy Health (Trinity)
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm 3
Other
Experimental
Other
Randomized cohort- No stent placement
Randomized cohort- Stent placement
Observational participants - not randomized
Participants that are eligible and consent for the randomization cohort of the trial will not have a stent placed. If participants are found to be ineligible (see below) at the end of ureteroscopy the participants will not be randomized and taken off the study. In randomization cohort, second stage eligibility criteria: ureteral perforation, unanticipated anatomic abnormality, greater than expected bleeding, ureteral dilation greater than 12 French, ureteral access sheath utilized, failed ureteroscopy, no or incomplete lithotripsy performed, unable to complete case due to medical or anesthetic event.
Participants that are eligible and consent for the randomization cohort trial will have a stent placed. If participants are found to be ineligible (see below) at the end of ureteroscopy the participants will not be randomized and taken off the study. In randomization cohort, second stage eligibility criteria: ureteral perforation, unanticipated anatomic abnormality, greater than expected bleeding, ureteral dilation greater than 12 French, ureteral access sheath utilized, failed ureteroscopy, no or incomplete lithotripsy performed, unable to complete case due to medical or anesthetic event.
Patients that do not consent to the randomization trial that elect to be on the observational cohort. Stent placement in the observational cohort will be decided by the surgeon intraoperatively, as per routine clinical practice.