Pupillary Dilation During Post-Auricular Vagal Nerve Stimulation
Hearing Loss
About this trial
This is an interventional other trial for Hearing Loss
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Patients undergoing cochlear implantation: will be undergoing surgery for a cochlear implant is over the age of 18 is willing to participate in the study Patients undergoing vagal nerve stimulator implantation: will be undergoing implantable vagal nerve stimulation is over the age of 18 is willing to participate in the study Exclusion Criteria: Patients undergoing cochlear implantation: is under the age of 18 has history of prior ear surgery, congenital ear malformation, or cochlear implantation pregnant or breastfeeding patients cannot undergo the standard-of-care implantation procedures required for participation in the study. medical comorbidities resulting in exclusion are guided by the AANS exclusion criteria for VNS and include the following: One vagus nerve Receiving other concurrent forms of brain stimulation Heart arrhythmias or other heart abnormalities Dysautonomias (abnormal functioning of the autonomic nervous system) Lung diseases or disorders (shortness of breath, asthma, etc.) Ulcers (gastric, duodenal, etc.) Vasovagal syncope (fainting) Pre-existing hoarseness Patients undergoing vagal nerve stimulator implantation: is under the age of 18 has history of prior ear surgery, congenital ear malformation, or cochlear implantation pregnant or breastfeeding medical comorbidities resulting in exclusion are guided by the AANS exclusion criteria for VNS and include the following: One vagus nerve Receiving other concurrent forms of brain stimulation Heart arrhythmias or other heart abnormalities Dysautonomias (abnormal functioning of the autonomic nervous system) Lung diseases or disorders (shortness of breath, asthma, etc.) Ulcers (gastric, duodenal, etc.) Vasovagal syncope (fainting) Pre-existing hoarseness
Sites / Locations
- NYU Langone Health
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Experimental
No Intervention
Vagal Nerve Stimulation during Cochlear Implantation Surgery
Vagal Nerve Stimulator Implantation
Participants undergoing cochlear implantation will receive electrical stimulation during the procedure to stimulate the Arnold's nerve to measure pupil dilation.
Control cohort undergoing vagal nerve stimulator implantation.