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Perioperative Chemotherapy Combined With Serplulimab or Placebo for pMMR Locally Advanced Gastric Adenocarcinoma (FOCUS-05)

Primary Purpose

Adenocarcinoma of the Stomach, Adenocarcinoma of Esophagogastric Junction, Proficient Mismatch Repair

Status
Not yet recruiting
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
China
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
S1
Oxaliplatin
Serplulimab
Placebo
Sponsored by
Yu jiren
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Adenocarcinoma of the Stomach focused on measuring Gastric Adenocarcinoma, Perioperative Chemotherapy, Serplulimab, Proficient mismatch repair

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 80 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria: Voluntary participation in the clinical study; fully understands and is informed of the study and has signed the Informed Consent Form (ICF). The gender is not limited. Age: ≥ 18 years and ≤ 80 years old. Gastric or esophagogastric junction adenocarcinoma confirmed by pathology, and proficient mismatch repair confirmed by immunohistochemistry. Clinical stage at presentation: cT2-T4b, N+/-, M0 as determined by AJCC staging system, 8th edition.The definition of metastatic lymph nodes: a lymph node must be ≥ 10mm in short axis when assessed by CT scan (CT scan slice thickness recommended to be no greater than 5 mm) according to the guideline of Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumours (RECIST version 1.1) Participants with a performance status of 0 ~ 1 on the Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) within 7 days before the first dose of study treatment. Life expectancy ≥ 6 months. Agreement of providing pretreatment endoscopic biopsies specimens and surgical specimens for biomarker analysis, as well as the peripheral blood, feces and urine sample. The functions of the vital organs meet requirements as follow (within 14 days before the first dose of study treatment, participant has not received treatment of recombinant human thrombopoietin or granulocyte stimulating factor): 8.1 Hematological function: White blood cell count (WBC): 3.5 × 10 ^ 9 / L ~12.0 × 10 ^ 9 / L; Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1.5 × 10 ^ 9 / L; Platelet count (PLT) ≥ 100 × 10 ^ 9 / L; Hemoglobin (Hb) ≥ 90 g / L. 8.2 Hepatic function: Total bilirubin (TBIL) ≤ 1.5 × ULN (upper limit of normal); Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ≤ 2.5 × ULN; Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≤ 2.5 × ULN; Albumin (ALB) ≥ 30 g / L. 8.3 Renal function: Creatinine (Cr) ≤ 1.5 × ULN, or creatinine clearance ≥ 60 ml / min for those with creatinine level > 1.5 × ULN. 8.4 Coagulation function: International normalized ratio (INR) ≤ 1.5; Prothrombin time (PT) and activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT) ≤ 1.5 × ULN. Female of childbearing age must meet requirements: urine or serum pregnancy test must be negative within 7 days before the first dose of study treatment, and she must agree to use adequate contraception methods or keep abstinence (starting with the ICF is signed through 120 days after the last dose of serplulimab, or 180 days after the last dose of chemotherapy, whichever is longer, and should not be breastfeeding. For the male participants must meet requirements: agree to use adequate contraception methods or keep abstinence (starting with the ICF is signed through 120 days after the last dose of serplulimab, or 180 days after the last dose of chemotherapy, whichever is longer). Exclusion Criteria: HER2-positive, EBER-positive or dMMR. Prior systemic therapy for treatment of gastric cancer (surgery, chemotherapy, radiotherapy, targeted therapy or immunotherapy). Previous or concurrent have other active malignant tumors within the past 5 years (except for basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, superficial bladder cancer, prostate cancer or cervical cancer or breast cancer in situ that has undergone curative therapy). Participants with gastric outlet obstruction, or unable for oral take, or severe gastrointestinal bleeding. Myocardial infarction within 6 months before the first dose of study treatment, uncontrolled angina, arrhythmia which need medical intervention (including but not limited to cardiac pacemaker), congestive heart failure (New York Heart Association (NYHA) class III or IV). Existence of chronic diarrhea (watery diarrhea: ≥ 5 times per day). Participants with active infection within 14 days before the first dose of study treatment which need medical intervention. Participants with active tuberculosis. Previous or concurrent diagnosed with interstitial lung disease by imaging or symptoms. Any of the following test is positive: Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) antibody, Hepatitis B surface Antigen (HBsAg), or Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) antibody. Participants who need long-term systemic steroid therapy (> 10 mg/d prednisone equivalent) or any other form of immunosuppressive therapy within 14 days before the first dose of study treatment or during the study period. Concurrent or previous have severe allergic reaction to any antibody-based drugs. Existence of any concurrent autoimmune disease, excepting participants with diabetes mellitus type I, hypothyroidism requiring only hormone replacement therapy. Receive live vaccines within 28 days before the first dose of study treatment or during the study period, excepting inactivated viral vaccines for seasonal influenza. Known history of allogeneic organ transplantation and allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. Existence of systemic disease that is difficult to control despite treatment with several agents, for example, diabetes mellitus, hypertension, etc. Existence of other serious physical or mental diseases or serious laboratory abnormalities that may increase the risk of participating in the study. Participants who were judged unsuitable as subjects of this trial by investigator.

Sites / Locations

  • The First Affiliated Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University
  • The Second Affiliated Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University
  • Lishui Central Hospital
  • Ningbo Medical Center LiHuiLi Hospital
  • Taizhou Hospital

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Active Comparator

Arm Label

Group A (Chemotherapy+Serplulimab )

Group B (Chemotherapy+Placebo )

Arm Description

Drug: Oxaliplatin,S-1,Serplulimab Chemotherapy (SOX): Oxaliplatin, administered as a 2-hour intravenous infusion (130 mg/m2) S-1, orally twice daily for 2 weeks followed by a 7-day rest period. The dose of S-1 was 80 mg/day for body surface area less than 1.25 m2, 100 mg/day for body surface area greater than or equal to 1.25 to less than 1.5 m2, and 120 mg/day for body surface area greater than or equal to 1.5 m2 Chemotherapy will be repeated each 21 day for 3 cycles prior to surgery and 3 cycles after surgery. Serplulimab: 300 mg IV infusion on Day 1 of each 21 day cycle for 3 cycles prior to surgery and 3 cycles after surgery.

Drug: Oxaliplatin,S-1,Placebo Chemotherapy (SOX): Oxaliplatin, administered as a 2-hour intravenous infusion (130 mg/m2) S-1, orally twice daily for 2 weeks followed by a 7-day rest period. The dose of S-1 was 80 mg/day for body surface area less than 1.25 m2, 100 mg/day for body surface area greater than or equal to 1.25 to less than 1.5 m2, and 120 mg/day for body surface area greater than or equal to 1.5 m2 Chemotherapy will be repeated each 21 day for 3 cycles prior to surgery and 3 cycles after surgery. Placebo: 300 mg IV infusion on Day 1 of each 21 day cycle for 3 cycles prior to surgery and 3 cycles after surgery.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Rate of pathological complete responses (pCR)
Percentage of patients with pCR referring to the total number of enrolled and eligible patients, as evaluated centrally by a reference pathologist.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Overall survival
Overall survival (OS) will be determined by measuring the time interval from enrollment to the end of follow up or death from any cause
Progression-free survival
Progression-free survival (PFS) will be defined as the time from enrollment to the end of follow up or the time of disease progression or relapse or death from any cause
The incidences and types of adverse events (AE) and severe adverse events (SAE)
The incidences and types of adverse events that occur during treatment will be evaluated according to the National Cancer Institute (NCI) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 5.0

Full Information

First Posted
May 14, 2023
Last Updated
August 5, 2023
Sponsor
Yu jiren
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT05872685
Brief Title
Perioperative Chemotherapy Combined With Serplulimab or Placebo for pMMR Locally Advanced Gastric Adenocarcinoma (FOCUS-05)
Official Title
Perioperative S-1 Plus Oxaliplatin Combined With Serplulimab or Placebo for Locally Advanced Gastric Adenocarcinoma With Proficient Mismatch Repair: a Prospective, Multi-center, Double-blinded, Randomized Placebo-controlled Study
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
August 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Not yet recruiting
Study Start Date
September 15, 2023 (Anticipated)
Primary Completion Date
April 30, 2026 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
April 30, 2029 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor-Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Yu jiren

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This phase II study is a prospective, multi-center, double-blinded, and randomized trial to compare the efficacy and safety of perioperative SOX plus serplulimab with SOX plus placebo for locally advanced gastric adenocarcinoma with proficient mismatch repair

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Adenocarcinoma of the Stomach, Adenocarcinoma of Esophagogastric Junction, Proficient Mismatch Repair
Keywords
Gastric Adenocarcinoma, Perioperative Chemotherapy, Serplulimab, Proficient mismatch repair

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
314 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Group A (Chemotherapy+Serplulimab )
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Drug: Oxaliplatin,S-1,Serplulimab Chemotherapy (SOX): Oxaliplatin, administered as a 2-hour intravenous infusion (130 mg/m2) S-1, orally twice daily for 2 weeks followed by a 7-day rest period. The dose of S-1 was 80 mg/day for body surface area less than 1.25 m2, 100 mg/day for body surface area greater than or equal to 1.25 to less than 1.5 m2, and 120 mg/day for body surface area greater than or equal to 1.5 m2 Chemotherapy will be repeated each 21 day for 3 cycles prior to surgery and 3 cycles after surgery. Serplulimab: 300 mg IV infusion on Day 1 of each 21 day cycle for 3 cycles prior to surgery and 3 cycles after surgery.
Arm Title
Group B (Chemotherapy+Placebo )
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Drug: Oxaliplatin,S-1,Placebo Chemotherapy (SOX): Oxaliplatin, administered as a 2-hour intravenous infusion (130 mg/m2) S-1, orally twice daily for 2 weeks followed by a 7-day rest period. The dose of S-1 was 80 mg/day for body surface area less than 1.25 m2, 100 mg/day for body surface area greater than or equal to 1.25 to less than 1.5 m2, and 120 mg/day for body surface area greater than or equal to 1.5 m2 Chemotherapy will be repeated each 21 day for 3 cycles prior to surgery and 3 cycles after surgery. Placebo: 300 mg IV infusion on Day 1 of each 21 day cycle for 3 cycles prior to surgery and 3 cycles after surgery.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
S1
Intervention Description
S-1 orally intake as perioperative chemotherapy
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Oxaliplatin
Intervention Description
Oxaliplatin (130 mg/m2) infusion as perioperative chemotherapy
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Serplulimab
Intervention Description
Perioperative serplulimab, 300 mg IV infusion
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Intervention Description
Perioperative placebo, 300 mg IV infusion
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Rate of pathological complete responses (pCR)
Description
Percentage of patients with pCR referring to the total number of enrolled and eligible patients, as evaluated centrally by a reference pathologist.
Time Frame
From enrollment to surgery after pre-operative treatment (up to approximately 36 months)
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Overall survival
Description
Overall survival (OS) will be determined by measuring the time interval from enrollment to the end of follow up or death from any cause
Time Frame
From enrollment to the end of follow up or death from any cause (up to approximately 60 months)
Title
Progression-free survival
Description
Progression-free survival (PFS) will be defined as the time from enrollment to the end of follow up or the time of disease progression or relapse or death from any cause
Time Frame
From enrollment to the end of follow up or the time of disease progression or relapse or death from any cause (up to approximately 60 months)
Title
The incidences and types of adverse events (AE) and severe adverse events (SAE)
Description
The incidences and types of adverse events that occur during treatment will be evaluated according to the National Cancer Institute (NCI) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 5.0
Time Frame
From enrollment to 90-day after the last dose administration (up to approximately 27 months)

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
80 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Voluntary participation in the clinical study; fully understands and is informed of the study and has signed the Informed Consent Form (ICF). The gender is not limited. Age: ≥ 18 years and ≤ 80 years old. Gastric or esophagogastric junction adenocarcinoma confirmed by pathology, and proficient mismatch repair confirmed by immunohistochemistry. Clinical stage at presentation: cT2-T4b, N+/-, M0 as determined by AJCC staging system, 8th edition.The definition of metastatic lymph nodes: a lymph node must be ≥ 10mm in short axis when assessed by CT scan (CT scan slice thickness recommended to be no greater than 5 mm) according to the guideline of Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumours (RECIST version 1.1) Participants with a performance status of 0 ~ 1 on the Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) within 7 days before the first dose of study treatment. Life expectancy ≥ 6 months. Agreement of providing pretreatment endoscopic biopsies specimens and surgical specimens for biomarker analysis, as well as the peripheral blood, feces and urine sample. The functions of the vital organs meet requirements as follow (within 14 days before the first dose of study treatment, participant has not received treatment of recombinant human thrombopoietin or granulocyte stimulating factor): 8.1 Hematological function: White blood cell count (WBC): 3.5 × 10 ^ 9 / L ~12.0 × 10 ^ 9 / L; Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1.5 × 10 ^ 9 / L; Platelet count (PLT) ≥ 100 × 10 ^ 9 / L; Hemoglobin (Hb) ≥ 90 g / L. 8.2 Hepatic function: Total bilirubin (TBIL) ≤ 1.5 × ULN (upper limit of normal); Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ≤ 2.5 × ULN; Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≤ 2.5 × ULN; Albumin (ALB) ≥ 30 g / L. 8.3 Renal function: Creatinine (Cr) ≤ 1.5 × ULN, or creatinine clearance ≥ 60 ml / min for those with creatinine level > 1.5 × ULN. 8.4 Coagulation function: International normalized ratio (INR) ≤ 1.5; Prothrombin time (PT) and activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT) ≤ 1.5 × ULN. Female of childbearing age must meet requirements: urine or serum pregnancy test must be negative within 7 days before the first dose of study treatment, and she must agree to use adequate contraception methods or keep abstinence (starting with the ICF is signed through 120 days after the last dose of serplulimab, or 180 days after the last dose of chemotherapy, whichever is longer, and should not be breastfeeding. For the male participants must meet requirements: agree to use adequate contraception methods or keep abstinence (starting with the ICF is signed through 120 days after the last dose of serplulimab, or 180 days after the last dose of chemotherapy, whichever is longer). Exclusion Criteria: HER2-positive, EBER-positive or dMMR. Prior systemic therapy for treatment of gastric cancer (surgery, chemotherapy, radiotherapy, targeted therapy or immunotherapy). Previous or concurrent have other active malignant tumors within the past 5 years (except for basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, superficial bladder cancer, prostate cancer or cervical cancer or breast cancer in situ that has undergone curative therapy). Participants with gastric outlet obstruction, or unable for oral take, or severe gastrointestinal bleeding. Myocardial infarction within 6 months before the first dose of study treatment, uncontrolled angina, arrhythmia which need medical intervention (including but not limited to cardiac pacemaker), congestive heart failure (New York Heart Association (NYHA) class III or IV). Existence of chronic diarrhea (watery diarrhea: ≥ 5 times per day). Participants with active infection within 14 days before the first dose of study treatment which need medical intervention. Participants with active tuberculosis. Previous or concurrent diagnosed with interstitial lung disease by imaging or symptoms. Any of the following test is positive: Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) antibody, Hepatitis B surface Antigen (HBsAg), or Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) antibody. Participants who need long-term systemic steroid therapy (> 10 mg/d prednisone equivalent) or any other form of immunosuppressive therapy within 14 days before the first dose of study treatment or during the study period. Concurrent or previous have severe allergic reaction to any antibody-based drugs. Existence of any concurrent autoimmune disease, excepting participants with diabetes mellitus type I, hypothyroidism requiring only hormone replacement therapy. Receive live vaccines within 28 days before the first dose of study treatment or during the study period, excepting inactivated viral vaccines for seasonal influenza. Known history of allogeneic organ transplantation and allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. Existence of systemic disease that is difficult to control despite treatment with several agents, for example, diabetes mellitus, hypertension, etc. Existence of other serious physical or mental diseases or serious laboratory abnormalities that may increase the risk of participating in the study. Participants who were judged unsuitable as subjects of this trial by investigator.
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Jiren Yu
Phone
+86-0571-87236147
Email
yujr0909@zju.edu.cn
Facility Information:
Facility Name
The First Affiliated Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University
City
Hangzhou
State/Province
Zhejiang
ZIP/Postal Code
310003
Country
China
Facility Name
The Second Affiliated Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University
City
Hangzhou
State/Province
Zhejiang
ZIP/Postal Code
310003
Country
China
Facility Name
Lishui Central Hospital
City
Lishui
State/Province
Zhejiang
ZIP/Postal Code
323000
Country
China
Facility Name
Ningbo Medical Center LiHuiLi Hospital
City
Ningbo
State/Province
Zhejiang
ZIP/Postal Code
315048
Country
China
Facility Name
Taizhou Hospital
City
Taizhou
State/Province
Zhejiang
ZIP/Postal Code
317099
Country
China

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No

Learn more about this trial

Perioperative Chemotherapy Combined With Serplulimab or Placebo for pMMR Locally Advanced Gastric Adenocarcinoma (FOCUS-05)

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