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Dose Optimized BNCT for Head and Neck Cancer (ST-BNCT2001)

Primary Purpose

Head and Neck Cancer, Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Status
Active
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
Japan
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Accelerator-based BNCT with borofalan(10B)
Sponsored by
Southern Tohoku BNCT Research Center
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Head and Neck Cancer

Eligibility Criteria

20 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria: Signed written informed consent to participate in the clinical trial on their own free will. Aged over 20 years at the time of consent obtaining. ECOG performance status (PS) of 0-2. Histologically confirmed a primary lesion of Head and Neck cancer. Following condition: Locally Recurrent Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma after chemo radiotherapy or radiation therapy. Primary Head or Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma with no indicated of radical radiation therapy for the target lesions. More than one the target lesions based on RECIST (version 1.1) Local recurrent lesion localized to unilateral. Received a fractionated radiation therapy with total doses of ≥40 and ≤80 Gy at around 2 Gy per daily fraction at target lesion sites or an equivalent biologically effective dose. ≥50 days have passed since the last irradiation date of the prior radiation therapy at target lesion sites to the day of scheduled BNCT Have an estimated survival of ≥90 days after BNCT. Estimated able to receive the minimum tumor dose at least 20Gy-Eq. Screening test values that meet the following criteria. No abnormal findings of clinical concern in chest X-ray exam. Exclusion Criteria: Active multiple primary cancers. Distant metastatic lesions. Active infections requiring systemic treatment. Serious complications. Poorly controlled diabetes mellitus. Poorly controlled hypertension. Chronic lung diseases. Kidney diseases. Cardiac diseases. Other serious complications. Phenylketonuria. Hereditary fructose intolerance. Current or past medical history of serious hypersensitivity to drugs or contrast media. Myocardial infarction, unstable angina, or poorly controlled arrhythmia within 6 months prior to the scheduled BNCT. Grade ≥3 (CTCAE v4.0) symptom at the target site. Tumor invasion of the carotid artery or adjacent to over half of the carotid artery. Dental caries whose treatment has not been completed. Received antitumor drugs within 4 weeks prior to the scheduled BNCT. Participating in a clinical study of an unapproved drug except 18F-F BPA-PET/CT examinations within 4 weeks prior to the scheduled BNCT. Implanted with a cardiac pacemaker, ventricular assist device, or the like. Inability to immobilize at a right position during irradiation by the investigator (subinvestigator) Pregnant or who are breastfeeding during the period of the clinical trial. Mental illness or mental conditions. Poorly controlled epilepsy. Unable to comply with the protocol and to attend follow-up visits. With a history of BNCT. Considered unfit to participate in this clinical trial as assessed by the investigator.

Sites / Locations

  • Southern Tohoku BNCT Research Center

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Dose-optimized BNCT with borofalan(10B)

Arm Description

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Adverse events (Absence and presence of serious adverse events)
Grade 3 or higher adverse events as evaluated in CTCAEv5.1 Number of participants with severe adverse events due to an excess of tissue tolerance dose

Secondary Outcome Measures

Objective response rate: ORR
ORR within 90 days after the completion of BNCT is evaluated using RECIST guidelines (version 1.1). ORR is defined as the percentage of subjects with CR and PR in the target lesions among all eligible subjects.
Duration of Response
The duration of the response is the time from the confirmed achievement of CR or PR (whichever is recorded first) to the date of initial objectively confirmed recurrence or exacerbation.
Disease control rate (DCR)
DCR is evaluated using RECIST guidelines (version 1.1). DCR is defined as the proportion of subjects with CR, PR, or SD in the target lesions among all eligible subjects.
Overall survival (OS)
OS is defined as the time from the day of the completion of BNCT to death due to all causes. The survey period will be up to the completion of the follow-up survey for all subjects.
Progression-Free Survival (PFS)
PFS is defined as the time from the day of the completion of BNCT to the date of initial confirmed PD. The survey period will be up to the completion of the follow-up survey for all subjects.
Late Adverse Events
The late Adverse Events are defined as the medical occurrence of the study from the treatment periods to the follow-up periods.
Quality of life (QOL) Score Based on EORTC QLQ C30 and H&N35.
QOL score is assessed with EORTC QLQ C30 and H&N35 in the follow-up period. Results are scored as a specified manner by EORTC and changes in scores during the follow up period are evaluated
Quality-Adjusted Life Year (QALY)
QOL and life year are multiplied to calculate the QALY. QOL score based on EQ-5D-5L in Japanese version.

Full Information

First Posted
May 16, 2023
Last Updated
June 2, 2023
Sponsor
Southern Tohoku BNCT Research Center
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT05883007
Brief Title
Dose Optimized BNCT for Head and Neck Cancer
Acronym
ST-BNCT2001
Official Title
Safety Cohort Study for Dose Optimization of Accelerator-based BPA-BNCT in Patients With Unresectable Locally Recurrent Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck (ST-BNCT2001)
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
May 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Active, not recruiting
Study Start Date
June 1, 2020 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
May 31, 2022 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
May 31, 2024 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Southern Tohoku BNCT Research Center

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The goal of this clinical trial is to evaluate the safety of applying BNCT with the dose optimization in patients with recurrent head and neck cancer. The main questions it aims to answer are: - Dose optimized BNCT are conducted safety in these patients. Participants will receive dose optimized BNCT regulated as 12, 15, 18 Gy-Eq of the mucosal dose.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Head and Neck Cancer, Squamous Cell Carcinoma

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
30 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Dose-optimized BNCT with borofalan(10B)
Arm Type
Experimental
Intervention Type
Radiation
Intervention Name(s)
Accelerator-based BNCT with borofalan(10B)
Intervention Description
Patients will be treated with BNCT regulated as 12, 15, or 18 Gy-Eq of the mucosal maximum dose.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Adverse events (Absence and presence of serious adverse events)
Description
Grade 3 or higher adverse events as evaluated in CTCAEv5.1 Number of participants with severe adverse events due to an excess of tissue tolerance dose
Time Frame
Within 90days after the completion of BNCT
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Objective response rate: ORR
Description
ORR within 90 days after the completion of BNCT is evaluated using RECIST guidelines (version 1.1). ORR is defined as the percentage of subjects with CR and PR in the target lesions among all eligible subjects.
Time Frame
Within 90 days after the completion of BNCT
Title
Duration of Response
Description
The duration of the response is the time from the confirmed achievement of CR or PR (whichever is recorded first) to the date of initial objectively confirmed recurrence or exacerbation.
Time Frame
Within 2 years after the completion of BNCT
Title
Disease control rate (DCR)
Description
DCR is evaluated using RECIST guidelines (version 1.1). DCR is defined as the proportion of subjects with CR, PR, or SD in the target lesions among all eligible subjects.
Time Frame
Within 90 days after the completion of BNCT
Title
Overall survival (OS)
Description
OS is defined as the time from the day of the completion of BNCT to death due to all causes. The survey period will be up to the completion of the follow-up survey for all subjects.
Time Frame
Within 2 years after the completion of BNCT or up to the end of this study
Title
Progression-Free Survival (PFS)
Description
PFS is defined as the time from the day of the completion of BNCT to the date of initial confirmed PD. The survey period will be up to the completion of the follow-up survey for all subjects.
Time Frame
Within 2 years after the completion of BNCT or up to the end of this study
Title
Late Adverse Events
Description
The late Adverse Events are defined as the medical occurrence of the study from the treatment periods to the follow-up periods.
Time Frame
From 90 days to 2 years after the completion of BNCT
Title
Quality of life (QOL) Score Based on EORTC QLQ C30 and H&N35.
Description
QOL score is assessed with EORTC QLQ C30 and H&N35 in the follow-up period. Results are scored as a specified manner by EORTC and changes in scores during the follow up period are evaluated
Time Frame
Within 2 years after the completion of BNCT or up to the end of this study
Title
Quality-Adjusted Life Year (QALY)
Description
QOL and life year are multiplied to calculate the QALY. QOL score based on EQ-5D-5L in Japanese version.
Time Frame
Within 2 years after the completion of BNCT or up to the end of this study

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
20 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Signed written informed consent to participate in the clinical trial on their own free will. Aged over 20 years at the time of consent obtaining. ECOG performance status (PS) of 0-2. Histologically confirmed a primary lesion of Head and Neck cancer. Following condition: Locally Recurrent Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma after chemo radiotherapy or radiation therapy. Primary Head or Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma with no indicated of radical radiation therapy for the target lesions. More than one the target lesions based on RECIST (version 1.1) Local recurrent lesion localized to unilateral. Received a fractionated radiation therapy with total doses of ≥40 and ≤80 Gy at around 2 Gy per daily fraction at target lesion sites or an equivalent biologically effective dose. ≥50 days have passed since the last irradiation date of the prior radiation therapy at target lesion sites to the day of scheduled BNCT Have an estimated survival of ≥90 days after BNCT. Estimated able to receive the minimum tumor dose at least 20Gy-Eq. Screening test values that meet the following criteria. No abnormal findings of clinical concern in chest X-ray exam. Exclusion Criteria: Active multiple primary cancers. Distant metastatic lesions. Active infections requiring systemic treatment. Serious complications. Poorly controlled diabetes mellitus. Poorly controlled hypertension. Chronic lung diseases. Kidney diseases. Cardiac diseases. Other serious complications. Phenylketonuria. Hereditary fructose intolerance. Current or past medical history of serious hypersensitivity to drugs or contrast media. Myocardial infarction, unstable angina, or poorly controlled arrhythmia within 6 months prior to the scheduled BNCT. Grade ≥3 (CTCAE v4.0) symptom at the target site. Tumor invasion of the carotid artery or adjacent to over half of the carotid artery. Dental caries whose treatment has not been completed. Received antitumor drugs within 4 weeks prior to the scheduled BNCT. Participating in a clinical study of an unapproved drug except 18F-F BPA-PET/CT examinations within 4 weeks prior to the scheduled BNCT. Implanted with a cardiac pacemaker, ventricular assist device, or the like. Inability to immobilize at a right position during irradiation by the investigator (subinvestigator) Pregnant or who are breastfeeding during the period of the clinical trial. Mental illness or mental conditions. Poorly controlled epilepsy. Unable to comply with the protocol and to attend follow-up visits. With a history of BNCT. Considered unfit to participate in this clinical trial as assessed by the investigator.
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Southern Tohoku BNCT Research Center
City
Koriyama
State/Province
Fukushima
ZIP/Postal Code
9638052
Country
Japan

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No

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Dose Optimized BNCT for Head and Neck Cancer

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