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Phase II Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of 177Lu-Dotatate in the First-line Treatment of Patients With Locally Advanced or Metastatic, Somatostatin Receptor-positive G2 or G3 Gastroenteropancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumors

Primary Purpose

Neuroendocrine Tumors

Status
Not yet recruiting
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
China
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Lutetium[177Lu] Oxodotreotide Injection
Sponsored by
Peking University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Neuroendocrine Tumors focused on measuring PRRT, Lutetium[177Lu]

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 75 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria: Ability to understand and willingness to sign a written informed consent document. Aged 18-75 years. Histopathologically confirmed G2 or G3 unresectable locally advanced or metastatic GEP-NET, Ki67 index ≥10 and ≤ 55%. (based on the fifth edition of the WHO classification and grading criteria for neuroendocrine, tumors of the digestive system in 2019, to be centrally confirmed). Subjects have not received prior systemic antitumor therapy for the current stage of NET. Presence of at least 1 measurable site of disease (based on RECIST 1.1). All target lesions (based on RECIST 1.1) at baseline must be confirmed as growth inhibitor receptor positive by 68Ga-Dotatate PET/CT. ECOG score of 0 or 1. Subjects of childbearing potential voluntarily use an effective method of contraception, such as condoms, oral or injectable contraceptives, IUDs, etc., during treatment and within 3 months of the last use of the trial drug. Exclusion Criteria: Serum creatinine >150 μmol/L (1.7 mg/dL) or creatinine clearance <50 ml/min (Cockcroft Gault formula). Hemoglobin <80g/L, or white blood cell count <2.0×109/L, or platelets <75×109/L. Serum total bilirubin > 3 × upper limit of normal (ULN). Serum albumin <30g/L. Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) or aspartate aminotransferase (AST) > 2.5×ULN. International normalized ratio (INR) > 1.5 or partially activated prothrombin time (APTT) > 1.5 x ULN. Pregnant or lactating females. Received peptide receptor radionuclide therapy(PRRT) prior to randomization. Received the following treatments within 4 weeks prior to treatment, including but not limited to surgery (except biopsy), radical radiotherapy, hepatic artery interventional embolization, cryoablation of liver metastases, or radiofrequency ablation. Received systemic antitumor therapy such as targeted therapy, immunotherapy, antitumor herbal therapy, chemotherapy within 4 weeks prior to randomization. Toxicity of prior antitumor therapy has not returned to ≤ grade 1 levels (except for alopecia). Received external beam radiation therapy for bone metastases within 2 weeks prior to treatment. More than 25% of bone marrow with prior external radiation radiotherapy. Known brain metastases, unless these metastases have been treated and stabilized for at least 24 weeks, prior to enrollment in the study. Uncontrolled congestive heart failure. uncontrolled diabetes mellitus, including baseline fasting glucose > 2 x ULN. Any patient receiving treatment with short-acting Octreotide, which cannot be interrupted for 24 h before and 24 h after the administration of Lutetium[177Lu] Oxodotreotide Injection, or any patient receiving treatment with Octreotide LAR, which cannot be interrupted for at least 6 weeks before the administration of Lutetium[177Lu] Oxodotreotide Injection. Known other malignancies (except for those without recurrence within 5 years after adequate treatment) Known hypersensitivity to Lutetium[177Lu] Oxodotreotide Injection or oxytetracycline acetate microsphere components and their excipients. Known to be unsuitable for enhanced CT or MRI contrast imaging due to allergic reaction or renal insufficiency Any clinically significant active infection, including Positive human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) antibody. Positive for hepatitis B virus (HBV) surface antigen (HBsAg) and positive for HBV DNA (≥1×104 copies/ml or judged positive by research center criteria), or positive for hepatitis C virus (HCV) antibodies. Participated in other drug clinical trials within 4 weeks prior to the first treatment and received treatment with the corresponding trial drug. Any other disease, mental status or surgical condition that is uncontrolled, may interfere with study completion (including poor compliance) or is inappropriate for the use of the investigational drug. Other treatment options (e.g., chemotherapy, targeted therapy) that, in the opinion of the investigator, are more appropriate for the patient than the treatment provided in the study based on the patient's disease characteristics, i.e., the investigational drug is not the best therapeutic agent for clinical practice. Subjects who, in the judgment of the investigator, are suspected of having a disease or condition that makes them unsuitable for the study drug disease or condition.

Sites / Locations

  • Beijing Cancer Hospital

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Lutetium[177Lu] Oxodotreotide Injection

Arm Description

Treatment consisted of a cumulative administered radioactivity of 29.6 Giga Becquerel (GBq) (800 mCi) Lutetium[177Lu] Oxodotreotide Injection: Four administrations of 7.4 GBq (200 mCi). Concomitant amino acids were given with each administration for kidney protection. Lutetium[177Lu] Oxodotreotide Injection was administered at 8 +/- 1-week intervals, which could be extended up to 16 weeks to accommodate resolving acute toxicity. In case participants experienced clinical symptoms (i.e. diarrhoea and flushing) associated with their carcinoid tumours, Octreotide s.c. rescue injections were allowed.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Objective Response Rate (ORR) per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) Version 1.1 in all participants
ORR is defined as the percentage of participants in the analysis population who have a Complete Response (CR: Disappearance of all target lesions) or a Partial Response (PR: ≥30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions) per RECIST 1.1. For this analysis, ORR will be assessed in all participants

Secondary Outcome Measures

Incidence of Treatment-Related Adverse Events
An AE was defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a participant administered a study treatment and which does not necessarily have to have a causal relationship with this treatment. The number of participants who experienced ≥1 AE will be presented.
Progression-free Survival (PFS) per RECIST 1.1 in all participants
PFS is defined as the time from the date of first dose to the first documented disease
Disease control rate(DCR)

Full Information

First Posted
May 30, 2023
Last Updated
May 30, 2023
Sponsor
Peking University
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT05894486
Brief Title
Phase II Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of 177Lu-Dotatate in the First-line Treatment of Patients With Locally Advanced or Metastatic, Somatostatin Receptor-positive G2 or G3 Gastroenteropancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumors
Official Title
Phase II Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of 177Lu-Dotatate in the First-line Treatment of Inoperable Patients With Locally Advanced or Metastatic, Somatostatin Receptor-positive G2 or G3 Gastroenteropancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumors
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
May 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Not yet recruiting
Study Start Date
June 5, 2023 (Anticipated)
Primary Completion Date
June 5, 2025 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
June 5, 2026 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Peking University

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
his was a single-center, single-arm phase II study evaluate the efficacy and safety of Lutetium[177Lu] Oxodotreotide Injection in the first-line treatment of unresectable or metastatic, progressive, G2 or G3, somatostatin receptor positive gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine tumours.
Detailed Description
After the screening period, participants who signed the ICF and were eligible for the study in accordance with the entry criteria were assigned to treatment with Lutetium[177Lu] Oxodotreotide Injection. Objective tumor assessment in both groups was performed every 12+/-1 weeks from the first treatment date according to RECIST 1.1 Criteria until progression.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Neuroendocrine Tumors
Keywords
PRRT, Lutetium[177Lu]

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
40 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Lutetium[177Lu] Oxodotreotide Injection
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Treatment consisted of a cumulative administered radioactivity of 29.6 Giga Becquerel (GBq) (800 mCi) Lutetium[177Lu] Oxodotreotide Injection: Four administrations of 7.4 GBq (200 mCi). Concomitant amino acids were given with each administration for kidney protection. Lutetium[177Lu] Oxodotreotide Injection was administered at 8 +/- 1-week intervals, which could be extended up to 16 weeks to accommodate resolving acute toxicity. In case participants experienced clinical symptoms (i.e. diarrhoea and flushing) associated with their carcinoid tumours, Octreotide s.c. rescue injections were allowed.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Lutetium[177Lu] Oxodotreotide Injection
Other Intervention Name(s)
177Lu-DOTA0-Tyr3-Octreotate
Intervention Description
Lutetium[177Lu] Oxodotreotide InjectionFour administrations of 7.4 GBq (200 mCi) Lutetium[177Lu] Oxodotreotide Injection administered at 8 +/- 1-week intervals, which could be extended up to 16 weeks to accommodate resolving acute toxicity
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Objective Response Rate (ORR) per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) Version 1.1 in all participants
Description
ORR is defined as the percentage of participants in the analysis population who have a Complete Response (CR: Disappearance of all target lesions) or a Partial Response (PR: ≥30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions) per RECIST 1.1. For this analysis, ORR will be assessed in all participants
Time Frame
Up to 2 years
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Incidence of Treatment-Related Adverse Events
Description
An AE was defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a participant administered a study treatment and which does not necessarily have to have a causal relationship with this treatment. The number of participants who experienced ≥1 AE will be presented.
Time Frame
Until 30 days after the last treatment
Title
Progression-free Survival (PFS) per RECIST 1.1 in all participants
Description
PFS is defined as the time from the date of first dose to the first documented disease
Time Frame
Up to 2 years
Title
Disease control rate(DCR)
Time Frame
Up to 2 years

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
75 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Ability to understand and willingness to sign a written informed consent document. Aged 18-75 years. Histopathologically confirmed G2 or G3 unresectable locally advanced or metastatic GEP-NET, Ki67 index ≥10 and ≤ 55%. (based on the fifth edition of the WHO classification and grading criteria for neuroendocrine, tumors of the digestive system in 2019, to be centrally confirmed). Subjects have not received prior systemic antitumor therapy for the current stage of NET. Presence of at least 1 measurable site of disease (based on RECIST 1.1). All target lesions (based on RECIST 1.1) at baseline must be confirmed as growth inhibitor receptor positive by 68Ga-Dotatate PET/CT. ECOG score of 0 or 1. Subjects of childbearing potential voluntarily use an effective method of contraception, such as condoms, oral or injectable contraceptives, IUDs, etc., during treatment and within 3 months of the last use of the trial drug. Exclusion Criteria: Serum creatinine >150 μmol/L (1.7 mg/dL) or creatinine clearance <50 ml/min (Cockcroft Gault formula). Hemoglobin <80g/L, or white blood cell count <2.0×109/L, or platelets <75×109/L. Serum total bilirubin > 3 × upper limit of normal (ULN). Serum albumin <30g/L. Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) or aspartate aminotransferase (AST) > 2.5×ULN. International normalized ratio (INR) > 1.5 or partially activated prothrombin time (APTT) > 1.5 x ULN. Pregnant or lactating females. Received peptide receptor radionuclide therapy(PRRT) prior to randomization. Received the following treatments within 4 weeks prior to treatment, including but not limited to surgery (except biopsy), radical radiotherapy, hepatic artery interventional embolization, cryoablation of liver metastases, or radiofrequency ablation. Received systemic antitumor therapy such as targeted therapy, immunotherapy, antitumor herbal therapy, chemotherapy within 4 weeks prior to randomization. Toxicity of prior antitumor therapy has not returned to ≤ grade 1 levels (except for alopecia). Received external beam radiation therapy for bone metastases within 2 weeks prior to treatment. More than 25% of bone marrow with prior external radiation radiotherapy. Known brain metastases, unless these metastases have been treated and stabilized for at least 24 weeks, prior to enrollment in the study. Uncontrolled congestive heart failure. uncontrolled diabetes mellitus, including baseline fasting glucose > 2 x ULN. Any patient receiving treatment with short-acting Octreotide, which cannot be interrupted for 24 h before and 24 h after the administration of Lutetium[177Lu] Oxodotreotide Injection, or any patient receiving treatment with Octreotide LAR, which cannot be interrupted for at least 6 weeks before the administration of Lutetium[177Lu] Oxodotreotide Injection. Known other malignancies (except for those without recurrence within 5 years after adequate treatment) Known hypersensitivity to Lutetium[177Lu] Oxodotreotide Injection or oxytetracycline acetate microsphere components and their excipients. Known to be unsuitable for enhanced CT or MRI contrast imaging due to allergic reaction or renal insufficiency Any clinically significant active infection, including Positive human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) antibody. Positive for hepatitis B virus (HBV) surface antigen (HBsAg) and positive for HBV DNA (≥1×104 copies/ml or judged positive by research center criteria), or positive for hepatitis C virus (HCV) antibodies. Participated in other drug clinical trials within 4 weeks prior to the first treatment and received treatment with the corresponding trial drug. Any other disease, mental status or surgical condition that is uncontrolled, may interfere with study completion (including poor compliance) or is inappropriate for the use of the investigational drug. Other treatment options (e.g., chemotherapy, targeted therapy) that, in the opinion of the investigator, are more appropriate for the patient than the treatment provided in the study based on the patient's disease characteristics, i.e., the investigational drug is not the best therapeutic agent for clinical practice. Subjects who, in the judgment of the investigator, are suspected of having a disease or condition that makes them unsuitable for the study drug disease or condition.
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Ming Lu, professor
Phone
86-10-88196561
Email
qiminglu_mail@126.com
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Zhi Yang, professor
Phone
13701382886
Email
pekyz@163.com
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Beijing Cancer Hospital
City
Beijing
State/Province
Beijing
ZIP/Postal Code
100142
Country
China
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Ming Lu, professor
Phone
010-88196561
Email
qiminglu_mail@126.com
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Ming Lu, professor

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Learn more about this trial

Phase II Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of 177Lu-Dotatate in the First-line Treatment of Patients With Locally Advanced or Metastatic, Somatostatin Receptor-positive G2 or G3 Gastroenteropancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumors

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