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Regorafenib and XmAb20717 in Treatment of High-risk Patients With Colorectal Cancer With Radiographic Occult Molecular Residual Disease After End of Established Definitive Therapy (RX-CROME)

Primary Purpose

Colorectal Cancer, Colon Cancer, Rectum Cancer

Status
Not yet recruiting
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Regorafenib
XmAb20717
Sponsored by
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Colorectal Cancer

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria: Histological confirmation of CRC Post-R0 resection of stages II, III, or IV CRC and all planned adjuvant therapies have been completed No evidence of radiographic disease within 28 days (before or after) of a positive ctDNA assay Evident MRD as defined by positive ctDNA assay. Patients may be identified for enrollment with any Clinical Laboratory Improvement Amendments (CLIA)-certified ctDNA assay for MRD. MRD status will be confirmed with the Signatera assay prior to initiation of therapy (unless the prior testing was also done with Signatera in which case this test would not require confirmation) Adequate organ and marrow function as defined below: Absolute neutrophil count: ≥1,000/mcL Platelets: ≥100,000/mcL Total bilirubin ≤1.5 x the upper limit of normal (ULN). Total bilirubin (≤3 x ULN) is allowed if Gilbert's syndrome is documented. AST(SGOT)/ALT(SGPT): ≤3 × institutional ULN (≤5 x ULN for patients with liver involvement of their cancer). Creatinine clearance ≥40 mL/min. Creatinine clearance (Clcr) can either be measured in a 24-hour urine collection or estimated by the Cockcroft-Gault equation as follows: Clcr (mL/min) = [(140 - age) x (weight in kg) ÷ [72 x (serum creatinine in mg/dL)] [0.85 if female] ECOG performance status (PS) of 0 or 1 (Appendix A) Age ≥ 18 years. Because no dosing or adverse event data are currently available on the use of regorafenib in these patients, children <18 years of age are excluded from this study. Able to understand and is willing to sign a written informed consent document. The effects of Regorafenib and XmAb20717 on the developing human fetus are unknown. For this reason and because regorafenib appears to be teratogenic in animal models, women of child-bearing potential (refer to MDA Policy CLN 1114) must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control; abstinence) prior to study entry, for the duration of study participation and for at least 4 months after the last dose. This includes all female patients, between the onset of menses (as early as 8 years of age) and 55 years unless the patient presents with an applicable exclusionary factor which may be one of the following: Postmenopausal (no menses in greater than or equal to 12 consecutive months). History of hysterectomy or bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy. Ovarian failure (Follicle Stimulating Hormone and Estradiol in menopausal range, who have received Whole Pelvic Radiation Therapy). History of bilateral tubal ligation or another surgical sterilization procedure.) Approved methods of birth control are as follows: Hormonal contraception (i.e. birth control pills, injection, implant, transdermal patch, vaginal ring), Intrauterine device (IUD), Tubal Ligation or hysterectomy, Subject/Partner post vasectomy, Implantable or injectable contraceptives, and condoms plus spermicide. Not engaging in sexual activity for the total duration of the trial and the drug washout period is an acceptable practice; however periodic abstinence, the rhythm method, and the withdrawal method are not acceptable methods of birth control. Should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant while she or her partner is participating in this study, she should inform her treating physician immediately. Men treated or enrolled on this protocol must also agree to use adequate contraception prior to the study, for the duration of study participation, and 4 months after completion of administration. Exclusion Criteria: Concurrent treatment with drug with which the interactions are considered clinically significant by investigator (as outlined in section 5.2). Major surgical procedure or significant traumatic injury within 21 days before start of study medication. Note: If participants received major surgery, they must have recovered adequately from the toxicity and/or complications from the intervention prior to starting therapy Systemic therapy with immunosuppressive agents within 7 days or use of any investigational drug within 28 days before the start of trial treatment. Prior exposure to any immune checkpoint blockade agent or any other immunomodulatory agent used for antineoplastic therapy for mCRC. Previous malignant disease (other than the target malignancy to be investigated in this trial) within 3 years prior to study treatment initiation. Receipt of any organ transplantation, including allogeneic stem cell transplantation (exception: transplants that do not require immunosuppression, such as hair transplant). Active autoimmune disease that might deteriorate when receiving an immunostimulatory agent. Known severe hypersensitivity reactions to monoclonal antibodies (Grade ≥ 3 NCI-CTCAE v4.03), any history of anaphylaxis, or recent (within 5 months) history of uncontrolled asthma. Clinically significant cardiovascular/ cerebrovascular disease as follows: cerebral vascular accident / stroke (<6 months prior to enrollment), myocardial infarction (<6 months prior to enrollment), unstable angina, congestive heart failure (New York Heart Association Classification Class >II), or serious cardiac arrhythmia. Clinically relevant diseases (for example, inflammatory bowel disease) and / or uncontrolled medical conditions, which, in the opinion of the Investigator, might impair the subject's tolerance or ability to participate in the trial. Failure to recover from any other toxicity (other than immune-related toxicity) related to previous anticancer treatment to ≤ Grade 2. Receipt of a live-virus vaccine within 30 days prior to first dose of study drug (seasonal flu vaccines that do not contain live virus are permitted). Evidence of any serious bacterial viral (active HIV, HCV or HBV), parasitic, or systemic fungal infections within the 30 days prior to the first dose of study drug. Subject is pregnant or breast feeding or planning to become pregnant while enrolled in the study, up to the final EOT visit. History of (non-infectious) pneumonitis that required steroids, ongoing pneumonitis, or history of interstitial lung disease. Grade > 3 proteinuria ( > 3.5 g/24 hours) Grade > 3 hypertension (systolic blood pressure > 160 or diastolic blood pressure > 100).

Sites / Locations

  • M D Anderson Cancer Center

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Regorafenib and XmAb20717

Arm Description

Participants will receive regorafenib and XmAb20717 for up to 6 cycles (6 months). Participants will take regorafenib by mouth on Days 1-21 of each cycle. Participants will rest (not take regorafenib) on Days 21-28 of each cycle. Participants will also receive XmAb20717 by vein on Days 1 and 15 of each cycle. Each infusion should take about 60 minutes.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Incidence of Adverse Events, Graded According to National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI CTCAE) Version (v) 5.0

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
May 31, 2023
Last Updated
May 31, 2023
Sponsor
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Collaborators
Xencor, Inc., Bayer
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT05900648
Brief Title
Regorafenib and XmAb20717 in Treatment of High-risk Patients With Colorectal Cancer With Radiographic Occult Molecular Residual Disease After End of Established Definitive Therapy (RX-CROME)
Official Title
Regorafenib and XmAb20717 in Treatment of High-risk Patients With Colorectal Cancer With Radiographic Occult Molecular Residual Disease After End of Established Definitive Therapy (RX-CROME)
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
May 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Not yet recruiting
Study Start Date
November 30, 2023 (Anticipated)
Primary Completion Date
December 31, 2024 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
December 31, 2026 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Collaborators
Xencor, Inc., Bayer

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
To measure the level of circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) in the blood of colorectal cancer patients after 6 months of receiving therapy with regorafenib and XmAb20717 (also known as vudalimab). ctDNA is genetic material from tumor cells that can be found and measured in the blood
Detailed Description
Primary Objective: 1. To determine the 6-month circulating tumor (ctDNA) clearance rate following 6 months of therapy with regorafenib and XmAb20717 (RX regimen) in patients with colorectal cancer (CRC) who present with radiographic occult molecular residual disease (MRD) after completing definitive standard-of-care (SOC) therapy. Secondary Objectives: To determine the 3-month ctDNA clearance rate following RX treatment. To determine disease-free survival (DFS) following 6 months of RX treatment. To determine overall survival (OS) following 6 months of RX treatment. To determine the safety and tolerability of RX. Exploratory Objectives: To determine changes in profiles of circulating lymphocytes and ctDNA (including time to ctDNA negative status, duration of ctDNA negative status, overall ctDNA negative rate, lead time from ctDNA detection to radiographic detection) during and following treatment with RX. To determine baseline characteristics in archival tumor and/or plasma that may predict clinical benefit or lack thereof (including but not limited to immune profiles of tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes, expression of immune markers in tumor cells and microenvironment, and tumor molecular profile).

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Colorectal Cancer, Colon Cancer, Rectum Cancer

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
16 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Regorafenib and XmAb20717
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Participants will receive regorafenib and XmAb20717 for up to 6 cycles (6 months). Participants will take regorafenib by mouth on Days 1-21 of each cycle. Participants will rest (not take regorafenib) on Days 21-28 of each cycle. Participants will also receive XmAb20717 by vein on Days 1 and 15 of each cycle. Each infusion should take about 60 minutes.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Regorafenib
Other Intervention Name(s)
BAY 73-4506
Intervention Description
Given by PO
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
XmAb20717
Intervention Description
Given by (IV) vein
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Incidence of Adverse Events, Graded According to National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI CTCAE) Version (v) 5.0
Time Frame
through study completion; an average of 1 year

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Histological confirmation of CRC Post-R0 resection of stages II, III, or IV CRC and all planned adjuvant therapies have been completed No evidence of radiographic disease within 28 days (before or after) of a positive ctDNA assay Evident MRD as defined by positive ctDNA assay. Patients may be identified for enrollment with any Clinical Laboratory Improvement Amendments (CLIA)-certified ctDNA assay for MRD. MRD status will be confirmed with the Signatera assay prior to initiation of therapy (unless the prior testing was also done with Signatera in which case this test would not require confirmation) Adequate organ and marrow function as defined below: Absolute neutrophil count: ≥1,000/mcL Platelets: ≥100,000/mcL Total bilirubin ≤1.5 x the upper limit of normal (ULN). Total bilirubin (≤3 x ULN) is allowed if Gilbert's syndrome is documented. AST(SGOT)/ALT(SGPT): ≤3 × institutional ULN (≤5 x ULN for patients with liver involvement of their cancer). Creatinine clearance ≥40 mL/min. Creatinine clearance (Clcr) can either be measured in a 24-hour urine collection or estimated by the Cockcroft-Gault equation as follows: Clcr (mL/min) = [(140 - age) x (weight in kg) ÷ [72 x (serum creatinine in mg/dL)] [0.85 if female] ECOG performance status (PS) of 0 or 1 (Appendix A) Age ≥ 18 years. Because no dosing or adverse event data are currently available on the use of regorafenib in these patients, children <18 years of age are excluded from this study. Able to understand and is willing to sign a written informed consent document. The effects of Regorafenib and XmAb20717 on the developing human fetus are unknown. For this reason and because regorafenib appears to be teratogenic in animal models, women of child-bearing potential (refer to MDA Policy CLN 1114) must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control; abstinence) prior to study entry, for the duration of study participation and for at least 4 months after the last dose. This includes all female patients, between the onset of menses (as early as 8 years of age) and 55 years unless the patient presents with an applicable exclusionary factor which may be one of the following: Postmenopausal (no menses in greater than or equal to 12 consecutive months). History of hysterectomy or bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy. Ovarian failure (Follicle Stimulating Hormone and Estradiol in menopausal range, who have received Whole Pelvic Radiation Therapy). History of bilateral tubal ligation or another surgical sterilization procedure.) Approved methods of birth control are as follows: Hormonal contraception (i.e. birth control pills, injection, implant, transdermal patch, vaginal ring), Intrauterine device (IUD), Tubal Ligation or hysterectomy, Subject/Partner post vasectomy, Implantable or injectable contraceptives, and condoms plus spermicide. Not engaging in sexual activity for the total duration of the trial and the drug washout period is an acceptable practice; however periodic abstinence, the rhythm method, and the withdrawal method are not acceptable methods of birth control. Should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant while she or her partner is participating in this study, she should inform her treating physician immediately. Men treated or enrolled on this protocol must also agree to use adequate contraception prior to the study, for the duration of study participation, and 4 months after completion of administration. Exclusion Criteria: Concurrent treatment with drug with which the interactions are considered clinically significant by investigator (as outlined in section 5.2). Major surgical procedure or significant traumatic injury within 21 days before start of study medication. Note: If participants received major surgery, they must have recovered adequately from the toxicity and/or complications from the intervention prior to starting therapy Systemic therapy with immunosuppressive agents within 7 days or use of any investigational drug within 28 days before the start of trial treatment. Prior exposure to any immune checkpoint blockade agent or any other immunomodulatory agent used for antineoplastic therapy for mCRC. Previous malignant disease (other than the target malignancy to be investigated in this trial) within 3 years prior to study treatment initiation. Receipt of any organ transplantation, including allogeneic stem cell transplantation (exception: transplants that do not require immunosuppression, such as hair transplant). Active autoimmune disease that might deteriorate when receiving an immunostimulatory agent. Known severe hypersensitivity reactions to monoclonal antibodies (Grade ≥ 3 NCI-CTCAE v4.03), any history of anaphylaxis, or recent (within 5 months) history of uncontrolled asthma. Clinically significant cardiovascular/ cerebrovascular disease as follows: cerebral vascular accident / stroke (<6 months prior to enrollment), myocardial infarction (<6 months prior to enrollment), unstable angina, congestive heart failure (New York Heart Association Classification Class >II), or serious cardiac arrhythmia. Clinically relevant diseases (for example, inflammatory bowel disease) and / or uncontrolled medical conditions, which, in the opinion of the Investigator, might impair the subject's tolerance or ability to participate in the trial. Failure to recover from any other toxicity (other than immune-related toxicity) related to previous anticancer treatment to ≤ Grade 2. Receipt of a live-virus vaccine within 30 days prior to first dose of study drug (seasonal flu vaccines that do not contain live virus are permitted). Evidence of any serious bacterial viral (active HIV, HCV or HBV), parasitic, or systemic fungal infections within the 30 days prior to the first dose of study drug. Subject is pregnant or breast feeding or planning to become pregnant while enrolled in the study, up to the final EOT visit. History of (non-infectious) pneumonitis that required steroids, ongoing pneumonitis, or history of interstitial lung disease. Grade > 3 proteinuria ( > 3.5 g/24 hours) Grade > 3 hypertension (systolic blood pressure > 160 or diastolic blood pressure > 100).
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Kanwal Raghav, MD
Phone
(917) 733-0356
Email
kpraghav@mdanderson.org
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Kanwal Raghav, MD
Organizational Affiliation
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
M D Anderson Cancer Center
City
Houston
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
77030
Country
United States
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Kanwal Raghav, MD
Phone
917-733-0356
Email
kpraghav@mdanderson.org
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Kanwal Raghav, MD

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Links:
URL
http://www.mdanderson.org
Description
M D Anderson Cancer Center

Learn more about this trial

Regorafenib and XmAb20717 in Treatment of High-risk Patients With Colorectal Cancer With Radiographic Occult Molecular Residual Disease After End of Established Definitive Therapy (RX-CROME)

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