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Lenvatinib Treatment in Waiting List of Liver Transplantation After TACE Failure in Patients With Hepatocellular Carcinoma (Ta-Len-Tra)

Primary Purpose

Hepatocellular Carcinoma Non-resectable

Status
Not yet recruiting
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
France
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Lenvatinib
Sponsored by
Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Hepatocellular Carcinoma Non-resectable focused on measuring Liver transplantation, non resectable hepatocellular carcinoma

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria: Non resectable HCC Initial French AFP score < or = 2 Registered on national waiting list for LT Who underwent TACE as a bridge to LT With no complete response after 2 TACE (i.e. persistent active disease, including stable disease or partial response or progression) Non eligible for percutaneous ablation Informed, written consent obtained from the patient Having the rights to French social insurance Aged of 18 years or older Adequate bone marrow, liver and renal function as assessed by the following laboratory tests: Hemoglobin > 8.5 g/dL Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1500/mm3 (≥ 1200/mm3 for black/African, American) Platelet count ≥ 60,000/ mm3 Total bilirubin ≤ 2 mg/dL or 34 mcmol/l Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ≤ 5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) Serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 x ULN Prothrombine time-international normalized ratio (PT-INR) < 2.3 and PTT < 50 % Glomerular Filtration Rate (GFR) ≥ 30 mL/min/1.73 m2 Patient with QT/QTc < 480 ms Women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) need to accept one effective method of contraception until 1 month after the last lenvatinib intake and avoid pregnancy Patients who are sexually active with WOCBP partners need to accept one effective method of contraception until 1 month after lenvatinib intake and men must agree to use adequate contraception. Exclusion Criteria: Contraindication of lenvatinib and excipient Cardiovascular: Rhythmic or ischemic recent or uncontrolled cardiac disease: Pacemakers or patients who have a history of cardiac arrhythmias or irregular heartbeats (in case of electroporation procedure) Congestive heart failure New York Heart Association (NYHA) ≥ class 2 Unstable angina or myocardial infarction within the past 6 months before enrolment Uncontrolled arterial hypertension (systolic ≥ 140 mmHg, diastolic ≥ 90 mmHg) Ongoing ascites: Refractory ascites according to EASL guidelines definition (ascites that cannot be mobilized or the early recurrence of which cannot be prevented because of a lack of response to sodium restriction and diuretic treatment) Coagulopathy Ongoing infection > Grade 2 according to NCI-current CTCAE . Hepatitis B is allowed if no active replication is present (below 100 IU/mL). Hepatitis C is allowed if no antiviral treatment is ongoing Known hypersensitivity to the study drug or excipients in the formulation Decompensated cirrhosis (Child-Pugh > A6) Prior systemic therapy with oral TKI and/or immunotherapy Past or concurrent history of neoplasm other than HCC, except for in situ carcinoma of the cervix uteri and/or non-melanoma skin cancer and superficial bladder tumours. Any cancer curatively treated > 3 years prior to study entry is permitted Recent digestive bleeding associated with portal hypertension (whithin the 3 months prior to inclusion in the study) Advanced or Metastatic HCC (BCLC C) Persistent proteinuria of NCI-current CTCAE ≥ Grade ≥ Grade 3 Project of living donor Pregnant or lactating woman Curator or guardianship or patient placed under judicial protection Participation in other interventional research during the study. History within the past 3 months before enrollment of haemorrhage, gastrointestinal perforation, gastrointestinal or non-gastrointestinal fistula, History of aneurism, Hypokalemia, hypomagnesemia and hypocalcemia

Sites / Locations

  • Hospital Haut levêque
  • Hospital Henri Mondor
  • Hospital Claude Huriez
  • Pontchaillou Hospital
  • Hospital Trousseau
  • Paul Brousse Hospital

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Lenvatinib

Arm Description

Lenvatinib will be administred orally and daily at the usual dose ( 8 or 12 mg per day depending on the weight < or ≥ 60kg) in the 25 patients of the study from TACE failure until LT

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

The proportion of patients with lenvatinib who have a Liver transplantation (LT)
The proportion of patients with TACE failure and treated with lenvatinib who have a LT

Secondary Outcome Measures

Time to progression under lenvatinib
Time to progression under lenvatinib before LT by imaging. Progression will be based on RECIST and mRECIST
Progression under lenvatinib
Progression under lenvatinib before LT by imaging. Progression will be bases on RECIST and mRECIST
Response rate
Response rate before LT by imaging
Response rate
Response rate by liver specimen pathology after the LT
Recurrence rate
Recurrence rate after LT by imaging
Incidence of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events
Incidence of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events using current CTCAE

Full Information

First Posted
May 26, 2023
Last Updated
June 12, 2023
Sponsor
Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris
Collaborators
Laboratoire EISAI
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT05901194
Brief Title
Lenvatinib Treatment in Waiting List of Liver Transplantation After TACE Failure in Patients With Hepatocellular Carcinoma
Acronym
Ta-Len-Tra
Official Title
Study of the Benefit of Lenvatinib Treatment in Waiting List of Liver Transplantation After TACE Failure in Patients With Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC)
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
May 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Not yet recruiting
Study Start Date
June 2023 (Anticipated)
Primary Completion Date
December 2026 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
July 2027 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris
Collaborators
Laboratoire EISAI

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Currently in France, hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) represents over 30% of indications of liver transplantation (LT) (# 500 cases/year). Chemoembolization (TACE) is the most commonly used bridge treatment in those patients (estimate 60%). These patients will present with a complete response in only 60 % of the cases (# 180 patients per year in France) and failure in 40 % of the cases (# 120 patients per year in France). A systemic treatment using lenvatinib might provide a benefit in patients presenting with a non-resectable HCC in waiting list for LT and with a TACE failure (i.e. those with an active disease and a partial response or a stable disease or a progressive disease on imaging data, in particular when AFP remains significantly increased after 2 TACE) by decreasing dropout rate before LT and decreasing recurrence rate post-LT without new safety signal.
Detailed Description
The investigators identified a sub-group of patients with non resectable HCC that could benefit from a systemic neoadjuvant medical strategy before liver transplantation (LT). In these patients, the investigators propose to add oral systemic chemotherapy with lenvatinib as a bridging/downstaging therapeutic approach until LT. In the case of at least partial response or stability under lenvatinib and within AFP score of 2, the patients will be transplanted and lenvatinib will be stopped on the day or the day before LT (depending on the availability of the graft). In the case of disease progression, the patient will stop prematurely the lenvatinib treatment and will be treated according to usual practices. The patient's eligibility for LT will be assessed according to usual practices.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Hepatocellular Carcinoma Non-resectable
Keywords
Liver transplantation, non resectable hepatocellular carcinoma

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1, Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
25 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Lenvatinib
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Lenvatinib will be administred orally and daily at the usual dose ( 8 or 12 mg per day depending on the weight < or ≥ 60kg) in the 25 patients of the study from TACE failure until LT
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Lenvatinib
Intervention Description
Lenvatinib will be administred orally and daily at the usual dose ( 8 or 12 mg per day depending on the weight < or ≥ 60kg) in the 25 patients of the study from TACE failure until LT
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
The proportion of patients with lenvatinib who have a Liver transplantation (LT)
Description
The proportion of patients with TACE failure and treated with lenvatinib who have a LT
Time Frame
12 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Time to progression under lenvatinib
Description
Time to progression under lenvatinib before LT by imaging. Progression will be based on RECIST and mRECIST
Time Frame
up to 12 months and until LT
Title
Progression under lenvatinib
Description
Progression under lenvatinib before LT by imaging. Progression will be bases on RECIST and mRECIST
Time Frame
up to 12 months and until LT
Title
Response rate
Description
Response rate before LT by imaging
Time Frame
up to 12 months and until LT
Title
Response rate
Description
Response rate by liver specimen pathology after the LT
Time Frame
after the LT, during 18 months
Title
Recurrence rate
Description
Recurrence rate after LT by imaging
Time Frame
after LT, during 18 months
Title
Incidence of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events
Description
Incidence of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events using current CTCAE
Time Frame
Throughout the study, an average of 31 months

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Non resectable HCC Initial French AFP score < or = 2 Registered on national waiting list for LT Who underwent TACE as a bridge to LT With no complete response after 2 TACE (i.e. persistent active disease, including stable disease or partial response or progression) Non eligible for percutaneous ablation Informed, written consent obtained from the patient Having the rights to French social insurance Aged of 18 years or older Adequate bone marrow, liver and renal function as assessed by the following laboratory tests: Hemoglobin > 8.5 g/dL Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1500/mm3 (≥ 1200/mm3 for black/African, American) Platelet count ≥ 60,000/ mm3 Total bilirubin ≤ 2 mg/dL or 34 mcmol/l Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ≤ 5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) Serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 x ULN Prothrombine time-international normalized ratio (PT-INR) < 2.3 and PTT < 50 % Glomerular Filtration Rate (GFR) ≥ 30 mL/min/1.73 m2 Patient with QT/QTc < 480 ms Women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) need to accept one effective method of contraception until 1 month after the last lenvatinib intake and avoid pregnancy Patients who are sexually active with WOCBP partners need to accept one effective method of contraception until 1 month after lenvatinib intake and men must agree to use adequate contraception. Exclusion Criteria: Contraindication of lenvatinib and excipient Cardiovascular: Rhythmic or ischemic recent or uncontrolled cardiac disease: Pacemakers or patients who have a history of cardiac arrhythmias or irregular heartbeats (in case of electroporation procedure) Congestive heart failure New York Heart Association (NYHA) ≥ class 2 Unstable angina or myocardial infarction within the past 6 months before enrolment Uncontrolled arterial hypertension (systolic ≥ 140 mmHg, diastolic ≥ 90 mmHg) Ongoing ascites: Refractory ascites according to EASL guidelines definition (ascites that cannot be mobilized or the early recurrence of which cannot be prevented because of a lack of response to sodium restriction and diuretic treatment) Coagulopathy Ongoing infection > Grade 2 according to NCI-current CTCAE . Hepatitis B is allowed if no active replication is present (below 100 IU/mL). Hepatitis C is allowed if no antiviral treatment is ongoing Known hypersensitivity to the study drug or excipients in the formulation Decompensated cirrhosis (Child-Pugh > A6) Prior systemic therapy with oral TKI and/or immunotherapy Past or concurrent history of neoplasm other than HCC, except for in situ carcinoma of the cervix uteri and/or non-melanoma skin cancer and superficial bladder tumours. Any cancer curatively treated > 3 years prior to study entry is permitted Recent digestive bleeding associated with portal hypertension (whithin the 3 months prior to inclusion in the study) Advanced or Metastatic HCC (BCLC C) Persistent proteinuria of NCI-current CTCAE ≥ Grade ≥ Grade 3 Project of living donor Pregnant or lactating woman Curator or guardianship or patient placed under judicial protection Participation in other interventional research during the study. History within the past 3 months before enrollment of haemorrhage, gastrointestinal perforation, gastrointestinal or non-gastrointestinal fistula, History of aneurism, Hypokalemia, hypomagnesemia and hypocalcemia
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Olivier ROSMORDUC
Phone
+336 19 35 71 56
Email
olivier.rosmorduc@aphp.fr
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Daniel CHERQUI
Email
daniel.cherqui@aphp.fr
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Olivier ROSMORDUC
Organizational Affiliation
APHP, Paul Brousse Hospital, villejuif, France
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Hospital Haut levêque
City
Bordeaux
Country
France
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Jean-Frédéric BLANC, Professor of medicine
Email
jean-frederic.blanc@chu-bordeaux.fr
Facility Name
Hospital Henri Mondor
City
Créteil
Country
France
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Christophe DUVOUX, Professor of medicine
Email
christophe.duvoux@aphp.fr
Facility Name
Hospital Claude Huriez
City
Lille
Country
France
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Sebastien DHARANCY, Professor of medicine
Email
sebastien.dharancy@chru-lille.fr
Facility Name
Pontchaillou Hospital
City
Rennes
Country
France
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Karim BOUDJEMA, Professor of medicine
Email
karim.Boudjema@chu-rennes.fr
Facility Name
Hospital Trousseau
City
Tours
Country
France
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Ephrem SALAME, Professor of medicine
Email
e-salame@chu-tours.fr
Facility Name
Paul Brousse Hospital
City
Villejuif
Country
France
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Olivier ROSMORDUC, Professor of medecine
Email
olivier.rosmorduc@aphp.fr
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Daniel CHERQUI, Professor of medicine
Email
daniel.cherqui@aphp.fr

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No

Learn more about this trial

Lenvatinib Treatment in Waiting List of Liver Transplantation After TACE Failure in Patients With Hepatocellular Carcinoma

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