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Aspirin Combined With Clopidogrel Versus Intravenous Alteplase for Acute Minor Stroke (AGREE)

Primary Purpose

Ischemic Stroke

Status
Not yet recruiting
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
China
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Aspirin
Clopidogrel
Alteplase
Sponsored by
Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Ischemic Stroke

Eligibility Criteria

40 Years - 80 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria: Aged 40-80 years. Diagnosed with acute ischemic stroke, NIHSS ≤ 5 and single item score ≤ 1 for vision, language, single limb, and no impairment of consciousness. Time from symptoms onset to randomization within 4.5 hours; the onset time refers to the "Last Known Normal" (LKN). Absence of large vessel occlusion on CTA. Pre-stroke mRS ≤ 1. Signed informed consent. Exclusion Criteria: Clinically confirmed valvular or non-valvular atrial fibrillation requiring anticoagulation therapy. Intracranial hemorrhage or subarachnoid hemorrhage suggested by CT scan. Acute coronary syndrome suggested by Electrocardiogram. History of gastrointestinal bleeding. Planned sequential IVT or endovascular treatment. History of allergy to aspirin, clopidogrel, and/or alteplase. Systolic blood pressure exceeding 185 mmHg and/or diastolic blood pressure exceeding 110 mmHg despite antihypertensive treatment. Blood glucose ≤ 2.7 mmol/L. Epileptic seizures during a stroke attack. Recent trauma (<15 days). Recent intracranial or spinal cord surgery, head trauma, or stroke (<3 months). History of intracranial hemorrhage, aneurysm, vascular malformation, or brain tumor. Active visceral hemorrhage (<22 days). History of anticoagulant use within 24 hours prior to onset. Platelets <100,000, PTT > 40 seconds on heparin, or PT > 15 or INR > 1.7, or known bleeding disposition. Anticipated life expectancy < 3 months. Pregnant or lactating women. Participation in other clinical trials. Any condition that, in the judgment of the investigator, makes the patient unsuitable for this study or where this study may impose a significant risk to the patient (e.g., inability to understand and/or comply with study procedures and/or follow-up due to psychiatric disorders, cognitive or emotional impairment).

Sites / Locations

  • Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Active Comparator

Arm Label

DAPT group

IVT group

Arm Description

Receiving dual antiplatelet therapy immediately after randomization (Oral aspirin 100mg+clopidogrel 300mg, Day 1). Participants who show no evidence of intracranial hemorrhage on skull CT 24 hours after randomization will receive oral aspirin 100mg/d (Day 2-90) and clopidogrel 75mg/d (Day 2-21), while those with intracranial hemorrhage on skull CT will not receive any antiplatelet drugs.

Receiving intravenous thrombolysis immediately after randomization (Intravenous alteplase, 0.9mg/kg, a maximum dosage of 90mg). Participants who show no evidence of intracranial hemorrhage on skull CT 24 hours after randomization will receive oral aspirin 100mg/d (Day 2-90), while those with intracranial hemorrhage on skull CT will not receive any antiplatelet drugs.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

The modified Rankin Scale score (mRS) 0-1
The proportion of the modified Rankin Scale score (mRS) 0-1 at 90 days.

Secondary Outcome Measures

The modified Rankin Scale score (mRS) 0-1
The proportion of the modified Rankin Scale score (mRS) 0-1 at 7 days or discharge (whichever occurred first).
Early neurological deterioration
The incidence of early neurological deterioration at 7 days.
Recurrent stroke
The incidence of recurrent stroke at 90 days.

Full Information

First Posted
June 11, 2023
Last Updated
June 11, 2023
Sponsor
Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT05910125
Brief Title
Aspirin Combined With Clopidogrel Versus Intravenous Alteplase for Acute Minor Stroke
Acronym
AGREE
Official Title
Aspirin Combined With Clopidogrel Versus Intravenous Alteplase for Acute Minor Stroke: An Open-label, Blinded Endpoint, Randomized Controlled Trial
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
June 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Not yet recruiting
Study Start Date
July 2023 (Anticipated)
Primary Completion Date
July 2027 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
July 2027 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
An open-label, blinded endpoint, randomized controlled trial that includes patients diagnosed with non-disabling, non-large vessel occlusion, acute minor stroke within 4.5 hours of onset. Eligible participants would be randomly assigned to the thrombolysis group (intravenous alteplase) and the dual antiplatelet group (oral aspirin plus clopidogrel). The primary outcome is the proportion of the excellent functional outcome (modified Rankin scale 0-1) at 90 days.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Ischemic Stroke

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
Outcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
472 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
DAPT group
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Receiving dual antiplatelet therapy immediately after randomization (Oral aspirin 100mg+clopidogrel 300mg, Day 1). Participants who show no evidence of intracranial hemorrhage on skull CT 24 hours after randomization will receive oral aspirin 100mg/d (Day 2-90) and clopidogrel 75mg/d (Day 2-21), while those with intracranial hemorrhage on skull CT will not receive any antiplatelet drugs.
Arm Title
IVT group
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Receiving intravenous thrombolysis immediately after randomization (Intravenous alteplase, 0.9mg/kg, a maximum dosage of 90mg). Participants who show no evidence of intracranial hemorrhage on skull CT 24 hours after randomization will receive oral aspirin 100mg/d (Day 2-90), while those with intracranial hemorrhage on skull CT will not receive any antiplatelet drugs.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Aspirin
Intervention Description
See arm/group descriptions.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Clopidogrel
Intervention Description
See arm/group descriptions.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Alteplase
Intervention Description
See arm/group descriptions.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
The modified Rankin Scale score (mRS) 0-1
Description
The proportion of the modified Rankin Scale score (mRS) 0-1 at 90 days.
Time Frame
90(±7) days
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
The modified Rankin Scale score (mRS) 0-1
Description
The proportion of the modified Rankin Scale score (mRS) 0-1 at 7 days or discharge (whichever occurred first).
Time Frame
7(±1) days
Title
Early neurological deterioration
Description
The incidence of early neurological deterioration at 7 days.
Time Frame
7(±1) days
Title
Recurrent stroke
Description
The incidence of recurrent stroke at 90 days.
Time Frame
90(±7) days
Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures:
Title
SAFETY OUTCOME: Symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage
Description
Symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage within 36 hours (according to Heidelberg criteria)
Time Frame
24 (±12) hours
Title
SAFETY OUTCOME: Mortality
Description
Mortality at 90 days
Time Frame
90(±7) days
Title
SAFETY OUTCOME: Any intracranial hemorrhage
Description
Any intracranial hemorrhage within 36 hours (according to Heidelberg criteria)
Time Frame
24 (±12) hours

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
40 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
80 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Aged 40-80 years. Diagnosed with acute ischemic stroke, NIHSS ≤ 5 and single item score ≤ 1 for vision, language, single limb, and no impairment of consciousness. Time from symptoms onset to randomization within 4.5 hours; the onset time refers to the "Last Known Normal" (LKN). Absence of large vessel occlusion on CTA. Pre-stroke mRS ≤ 1. Signed informed consent. Exclusion Criteria: Clinically confirmed valvular or non-valvular atrial fibrillation requiring anticoagulation therapy. Intracranial hemorrhage or subarachnoid hemorrhage suggested by CT scan. Acute coronary syndrome suggested by Electrocardiogram. History of gastrointestinal bleeding. Planned sequential IVT or endovascular treatment. History of allergy to aspirin, clopidogrel, and/or alteplase. Systolic blood pressure exceeding 185 mmHg and/or diastolic blood pressure exceeding 110 mmHg despite antihypertensive treatment. Blood glucose ≤ 2.7 mmol/L. Epileptic seizures during a stroke attack. Recent trauma (<15 days). Recent intracranial or spinal cord surgery, head trauma, or stroke (<3 months). History of intracranial hemorrhage, aneurysm, vascular malformation, or brain tumor. Active visceral hemorrhage (<22 days). History of anticoagulant use within 24 hours prior to onset. Platelets <100,000, PTT > 40 seconds on heparin, or PT > 15 or INR > 1.7, or known bleeding disposition. Anticipated life expectancy < 3 months. Pregnant or lactating women. Participation in other clinical trials. Any condition that, in the judgment of the investigator, makes the patient unsuitable for this study or where this study may impose a significant risk to the patient (e.g., inability to understand and/or comply with study procedures and/or follow-up due to psychiatric disorders, cognitive or emotional impairment).
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Yamei Tang
Phone
86-20-81332619
Email
tangym@mail.sysu.edu.cn
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Yamei Tang
Organizational Affiliation
Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital,Sun Yat-sen University
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University
City
Guangzhou
State/Province
Guangdong
ZIP/Postal Code
510120
Country
China

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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Aspirin Combined With Clopidogrel Versus Intravenous Alteplase for Acute Minor Stroke

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